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All Journal Jurnal An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Elvi Murniasih
Universitas Awal Bros
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Pada Bayi Di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang Marti Suprihatini; Elvi Murniasih; Umi Eliawati
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.516

Abstract

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most frequent clinical phenomena in newborns and the most common cause of hospitalization in newborns. In Indonesia, the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in newborns is 25-50% in neonates. The incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital from January 1 2022 to April 30 2023 was 35.6%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants in the Perinatology room at Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital. The type of research used is a quantitative analytical method using a cross-sectional research design with a retrospective approach. The population of this study was all 202 babies treated in the Perinatology room and the total sample was 72 medical records of babies who had hyperbilirubinemia. The data collection method uses a data checklist sheet from medical records, then the data is analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Chi-square statistical test. This research hopes that nursing services, especially in the perinatology room, will further improve the quality of service, especially in providing comprehensive nursing care for hyperbilirubinemia babies.
Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kangguru Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Bayi BBLR Di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang Indah Purnama S; Elvi Murniasih; Tiora Silalahi
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.518

Abstract

Neonates are a transition period from intrauterine to extrauterine life that live with limitations according to the gradual maturity of body organ function. During this period, neonates can be at high risk of experiencing health problems, one of which is low birth weight (LBW). Phenomenon in the Perinatology Room at Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital, by observing 3 mothers who had babies with low birth weight using the kangaroo method, it was found that 1 person experienced weight gain after kangaroo treatment for 5 days. Meanwhile, 2 other people did not experience an increase. This is due to the mother's or family's lack of knowledge regarding kangaroo method care (PMK). In 2021, neonatal deaths in the Riau Islands Province were still dominated by LBW causes at 42% (102 cases) and data from the perinatology room at the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital in 2022 and January-March 2023 saw 46 babies born with LBW. Pre-experimental research method. The research design uses a one group pre test-posttest design approach without control group. The sample numbered 30. It was concluded that there was an influence of the kangaroo method of care on increasing body weight in LBW babies. Suggestions for hospitals for this therapy can be considered as the first treatment for LBW newborns to increase the baby's weight.
Co-Authors Indah Purnama S Marti Suprihatini Tiora Silalahi Umi Eliawati