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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Pada Bayi Di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang Marti Suprihatini; Elvi Murniasih; Umi Eliawati
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.516

Abstract

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most frequent clinical phenomena in newborns and the most common cause of hospitalization in newborns. In Indonesia, the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in newborns is 25-50% in neonates. The incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital from January 1 2022 to April 30 2023 was 35.6%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants in the Perinatology room at Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital. The type of research used is a quantitative analytical method using a cross-sectional research design with a retrospective approach. The population of this study was all 202 babies treated in the Perinatology room and the total sample was 72 medical records of babies who had hyperbilirubinemia. The data collection method uses a data checklist sheet from medical records, then the data is analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Chi-square statistical test. This research hopes that nursing services, especially in the perinatology room, will further improve the quality of service, especially in providing comprehensive nursing care for hyperbilirubinemia babies.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Sedang Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tanjungpinang Multazam Multazam; Umi Eliawati; Sri Muharni
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.531

Abstract

Surgery is a treatment procedure that involves opening the part of the body to be treated through an incision and ending with the closure of the stitches in the incision wound. Undergoing surgery is a difficult experience for patients. As a result of the surgical procedure, the patient will experience discomfort and pain. This research was conducted to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing pain in moderate post-operative patients at the Tanjungpinang Regional General Hospital in 2023. The research method was Pre-Experimental Design, with a pre-test and post-test approach without control. The sample consisted of 40 respondents in moderate post-operative patients at Tanjungpinang District Hospital using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data were processed using the Wilcoxon test. Univariate analysis before using the deep breathing relaxation technique with moderate levels of pain was 40 respondents (100%). Bivariate results show that there is an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing pain in moderate post-operative patients with a p value of 0.000 (0.05). It was concluded that there was an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing pain in moderate post-operative patients. It is hoped that moderate post-operative patients can apply deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce pain intensity.
PENGARUH BALANCE EXERCISE TERHADAP RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KAMPUNG TUA DAPUR 12 UMI ELIAWATI; Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Mery Kristian Agustina Hutagalung
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.431

Abstract

Until now, fallling incidents remain a dangerous problem, with older adults falling into the high-risk category due to health issues such as balance disorders. Research on the effects of balance exercises on fall risk in the elderly is based on the consideration that interventions are needed to help reduce fall risk in the elderly. The study purpose was to determine the effect of balance exercises on the risk of falling among elderly people in the Kampung Tua Dapur 12 area. Used a pre experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest. The sample used purposive sampling technique consisted of 20 elderly. Data analysis was using a paired t-test that showed that the average fall risk before performing balance exercises was moderate fall risk of 60% and a low fall risk of 40%. After performing, an average low fall risk of 80% and a moderate fall risk of 20%. The effect was a decrease of 9. With a ?-value = 0.000 < ? 0.05, there is a significant difference between the average reduction in the risk of falling before and after balance exercise. For next studies, researchers suggest doing longer investigations and using helpers to assist with checking and treating the elderly, since each person needs to be watched closely, which takes more time and effort. Also advise community groups to start again the exercise program for older adults and recommend balance activities as a type of exercise for the elderly, along with health services, which should also get support from the elderly's family members.
Optimalisasi Penggunaan 3s (SDKI, SLKI, SIKI) Dalam Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan Sri Muharni; Umi Eliawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v5i2.2118

Abstract

Pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan adalah komponen penting dalam menjamin kualitas asuhan keperawatan yang berkesinambungan.Penggunaan standar asuhan keperawatan menggunakan 3S (Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia/SDKI, Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia/SLKI, dan Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia/SIKI) menjadi landasan utama dalam proses keperawatan yang sistematis. Namun, dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan berbagai kendala, seperti rendahnya pemahaman perawat, ketidaksesuaian diagnosis dengan intervensi, serta dokumentasi yang belum terstandar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan 3S dalam pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan melalui edukasi dan pendampingan kepada perawat rumah sakit Graha Hermine. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi, diskusi kasus, dan evaluasi praktik dokumentasi. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, serta kesesuaian pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan berdasarkan SDKI, SLKI, dan SIKI. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas asuhan dan pelayanan keperawatan pada pasien secara berkelanjutan.
HUBUNGAN STRES KERJA DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PERAWAT RAWAT INAP Umi Eliawati; Rachmawaty M. Noer; Sri Mulyani
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v9i1.6470

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stres kerja dan gangguan tidur sering dialami perawat rawat inap karena tuntutan pelayanan berkelanjutan, tanggung jawab terhadap keselamatan pasien, beban emosional, dan sistem kerja shift. Kondisi tersebut dapat mengurangi kebugaran, konsentrasi, serta kesiapan perawat dalam memberikan asuhan yang aman. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan stres kerja dengan kualitas tidur pada perawat rawat inap sebagai dasar perbaikan kesehatan kerja berkelanjutan. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang ini melibatkan 157 perawat dari populasi 259 perawat pada 12 ruang rawat inap. Sampel dipilih menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling. Stres kerja diukur menggunakan Expanded Nursing Stress Scale dan kualitas tidur menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square pada tingkat kemaknaan 5%. Hasil: Sebanyak 114 perawat (72,6%) mengalami stres kerja dan 112 perawat (71,3%) memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara stres kerja dan kualitas tidur (p=0,035), dengan OR=0,389. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa perawat yang mengalami stres kerja memiliki risiko sekitar 2,5 kali lebih besar mengalami kualitas tidur buruk dibandingkan perawat yang tidak mengalami stres kerja. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara stres kerja dan kualitas tidur perawat rawat inap. Manajemen rumah sakit disarankan melakukan pengelolaan stres melalui evaluasi rasio perawat–pasien, penataan sistem shift, pengurangan beban administratif, skrining stres, dan konseling berkala.