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Analisis Persimpangan Hukum Positif Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Desa Karangharjo, Silo, Jember Dikaji Melalui Pendekatan Sosiologi Hukum Mohammad Misbaqul Arfah; Ichah Yunia Rahmawati; Dhaifina Dewita Ayu; Siti Faizeh; Fauzi Rohman; Tasya Defana Belinda; Iyaksa Tirta Amukti
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i1.1214

Abstract

This research discusses the phenomenon of the people of Karangharjo Village, Silo District, Jember Regency who tend to behave deviantly from positive Indonesian law, more specifically related to the problem of early marriage, high rates of divorce, domestic violence and high cases of stunting that occur in children which is normalized by local community. In 2022, there will be 50,673 applications for marriage dispensation, 516,344 divorce cases, where 80% of these divorce cases are experienced by couples who have been together for less than 5 years. This research was studied using a qualitative descriptive approach and legal sociology, and the analysis of this research data was empirical. To find out about the behavior of the people of Karangharjo Village, Silo District, Jember Regency who deviate from positive law in Indonesia. Data collection techniques in this research were carried out using interviews, observations and document review. There were 10 informants interviewed. This village was used as an object because it was considered to be one of the sub-districts that applied for the highest marriage dispensation in Jember Regency. Researchers succeeded in answering social impacts, including the factors that cause early marriage due to people's concerns about deviations from the nature of religion if their children are not married immediately, apart from that, the perspective emerged that if children aged 20 years have not been married, this is considered a disgrace for the family in Karangharjo Village. The causality of this deviation results in high stunting rates due to mental, economic and psychological unpreparedness in establishing a harmonious household. Community behavior tends to deviate, where traditions and cultural customs are upheld more highly than positive law itself. Therefore, an approach is needed to understand people's behavior so that they comply with positive law without exception, namely by using a legal sociology of law.
PENGATURAN PERSAINGAN USAHA INDUSTRI HIJAU PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR : STUDI PERBANDINGAN INDONESIA DENGAN UNI EROPA Ichah Yunia Rahmawati; Nuzulia Kumala Sari; Ikarini Dani Widiyanti
Suloh: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Suloh: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh, April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/sjp.v14i1.21944

Abstract

Penerapan industri hijau di Indonesia masih menghadapi berbagai hambatan, terutama dalam sektor manufaktur yang menjadi kontributor utama emisi gas rumah kaca. Ketatnya persaingan pasar membuat banyak pelaku usaha enggan mengadopsi praktik industri hijau karena tingginya biaya produksi dan risiko inflasi hijau. Selain itu, ketiadaan regulasi yang tegas menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum. Sebagai perbandingan, Uni Eropa telah berhasil mengintegrasikan prinsip industri hijau ke dalam kebijakan persaingan usahanya, menjadikannya salah satu wilayah paling bersih di dunia. Penelitian ini membandingkan kerangka hukum Indonesia dan Uni Eropa terkait industri hijau dalam sektor manufaktur, dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa UU Persaingan Usaha Indonesia belum mengatur secara spesifik tentang industri hijau, sementara Uni Eropa memberikan ruang untuk kerja sama usaha yang mengutamakan manfaat lingkungan. Indonesia disarankan mengadopsi pendekatan serupa melalui harmonisasi UU Perindustrian dan penguatan undang undang energi baru terbarukan. Kata Kunci : Persaingan Usaha, Industri Hijau, perusahaan Manufaktur