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All Journal KONTEMPLASI: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU USHULUDDIN Al'Adalah
Afif Maulana
UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

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ABU ZAHWU’S THOUGHTS ABOUT THE ROLE OF MUHADDISIN IN MAINTAINING THE AUTHENTICITY OF HADITH IN THE THIRD CENTURY OF HIJRI Afif Maulana; Muhid Muhid; Andris Nurita
Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kontemplasi
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/kontem.v11i1.8481

Abstract

Perkembangan sejarah hadis dari masa Nabi Muhammad SAW hingga saat ini telah mengalami kemajuan pesat, termasuk periode kelima pada abad ketiga hijriah yang dianggap sebagai masa keemasan. Pada periode ini, praktik pengumpulan dan penulisan hadis menjadi lebih sistematis, berfokus pada pentashihan hadis serta penyusunan kitab-kitab hadis induk. Penelitian ini membahas pemikiran Muhammad Abu Zahwu tentang peran ulama hadis dalam memastikan keaslian hadis pada abad ketiga hijriah. Ulama hadis berperan penting dalam melawan kesalahan dan pemalsuan hadis yang muncul baik dengan sengaja maupun tidak. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Faktor-faktor seperti pemalsuan hadis oleh berbagai kelompok mendorong ulama hadis untuk menjaga keabsahan hadis dengan mengumpulkan dan mengkodifikasikan hadis serta memberikan kualifikasi menggunakan metode penting. Pemikiran Muhammad Abu Zahwu dengan jelas dan sistematis menguraikan peran ulama hadis dalam menjaga kemurnian hadis Nabi SAW.
POSITIONING AHL AL-BAYT WITHOUT TENDENCIES: AL-SHAWKANI'S CONTRIBUTION TO DETERMINING THE HADITH IN ISLAMIC SHARIA Ahmad Azmi Ahsantu Dhonni; Muhid; Andris Nurita; Afif Maulana
Al'Adalah Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/aladalah.v26i1.349

Abstract

Shiites tend to prioritize Ahl al-Bayt's position in transmitting Hadith. It affects the determination of Hadith as a primary source in Islamic Sharia. The Zaydi Maddhab, the Shi'a branch, is very dominant in Yemen. However, al-Shawkani, educated by his father and his Zaydist teachers, has a different view from Zaydism in positioning Ahl al-Bayt. Al-Shawkani saw that the uncertain political conditions in Yemen and the rise of blind taqlid directed Muslims to go astray and heresy at that time. This study examines al-Shawkani's stance on Ahl al-Bayt's position in determining the basis of Sharia law through his relevant works. Therefore, this socio-historical investigation also reveals the contribution of al-Shawkani thought in Islamic studies. This research shows that although al-Shawkani was influenced by Zaydism, objectively, he did not prioritize Ahl al-Bayt and was not passionate about one particular madhhab—a stance often opposed by Yemen's Zaydist scholars. In his works, al-Shawkani indirectly agrees with the opinion of Sunni scholars in determining the narrators of the Hadith as the primary source for deciding Islamic Sharia law. Thus, the contribution of al-Shawkani, who positions Hadith narrators objectively and scientifically, both Ahl al-Bayt and non-Ahl al-Bayt, is set the same as the criteria most scholars of Hadith experts determined.
Co-Authors Ahmad Azmi Ahsantu Dhonni Andris Nurita Muhid Muhid Muhid