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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) International Journal Of Public Health Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan
Radhiah Zakaria
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Energy Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Efektivitas Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) di Laboratorium Kesehatan Primer di Indonesia Literature Review Muhammad Iqbal; Asmawati Achamad; Intan Sari; Radhiah Zakaria
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4972

Abstract

The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in primary health laboratories is a crucial step in mitigating the risks of exposure to biological, chemical, and physical hazards that may endanger laboratory personnel. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of PPE in reducing occupational risks and to identify factors influencing the compliance levels of laboratory staff with safety standards. The methodology employed is a systematic literature review, analyzing various scientific articles, research reports, and credible sources from 2019 to 2024. The findings indicate that compliance levels with PPE usage remain variable, influenced by several factors, including the availability of PPE, understanding of the importance of occupational safety, and user comfort. Several challenges encountered include discomfort during use, a lack of awareness among laboratory personnel, and resource limitations in primary health facilities such as community health centers. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen occupational safety policies through the provision of ergonomic PPE, enhancement of education and training for laboratory personnel, and stricter supervision of safety protocol implementation. By taking these measures, the effectiveness of PPE usage can be improved, thereby creating a safer work environment and supporting the health of laboratory personnel.
COUNSELING AND TRAINING OF INTERVENTION MODEL LOCAL PLANTS TO OVERCOME STUNTING (TALAS) FOR HEALTH WORKERS AT MONTASIK HEALTH CENTER, ACEH BESAR Tahara Dilla Santi; Aditya Candra; Radhiah Zakaria
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July-October 2024
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v4i2.2041

Abstract

The counseling and training activities carried out at the Montasik Health Center aim to increase insight and knowledge about the use of herbal plants in an effort to reduce stunting cases in the Montasik Health Center work area which can improve public health. Community service activities carried out by lecturers and students are a "community partnership empowerment" program granted by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education. Stunting cases in the Montasik Health Center work area are very high (261 stunting, 144 wasting, and 348 underweight children). Based on this, an intervention model is needed that can be applied by officers at the Montasik Health Center to mothers who have toddlers in preventing new stunting cases and increasing insight to increase the use of Moringa leaves as a source of high nutrition as a food additive for toddlers and children. The intervention model provided includes five food menus that are liked by toddlers and children, namely moringa meatballs, moringa ice cream, moringa nuggets, moringa noodles, moringa cookies. The results of this community service are expected to contribute to Montasik Health Center officers to implement a food menu intervention model with the addition of Moringa leaf flour to meet the nutritional needs of toddlers and children so that in the long term it can reduce stunting cases.
Analysis of Behavioral Change in Banda Aceh City Community Two Years After the Covid-19 Pandemic Dasrin Dasrin; Radhiah Zakaria; Maidar Maidar; Asnawi Abdullah; Fahmi Ichwansyah
International Journal of Public Health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : International Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijph.v2i3.523

Abstract

COVID-19 is a respiratory disease that poses a current threat. Public non-compliance with health protocols can negatively impact COVID-19 transmission. A person's behavior significantly impacts their health. The design of this research is quantitative descriptive with Cross Sectional design, the population in the study is all productive-age Banda Aceh residents totaling 252,899 people and the sample in this study totaling 399 people who have met the inclusion criteria with Accidental Sampling technique using statistical analysis of the t-test (paired-samples t test) and One Way Anova Repeated Measure Test using the Stata 14 program. The results of the study show that there are significant changes in community behavior after 2 years of the Covid-19 pandemic for 3 time periods (the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic (2020), 1 year ago (2021) and currently (2022)) related to the 5M Health Protocol (p-value 0.0000), Barriers to Mask Use (p-value 0.0000), Information Related to Handling Covid-19 (p-value 0.0001), Perception (p-value 0.0000), Attitude (p-value 0.0000, and Behavior Towards Covid-19 (p-value 0.0000). However, the t-test results showed no significant change in community behavior in the Attitude variable between 1 year ago (2021) and now (2022) (p-value 0.8997) and in the Information Regarding Handling of Covid-19 variable between the beginning of the pandemic (2020) and now (2022) (p-value 0.3048). The most dominant change in community behavior after 2 years of the Covid-19 pandemic was in the 5M Health Protocol variable, in the period 1 year ago (2021) and now (2022), with a p-value of 0.0000 and a difference of 3.24. It is hoped that the community will continue to strive to improve their health behavior, so that the level of public health is maintained, and hopefully we are truly free from the Covid-19 pandemic
PERBANDINGAN PERILAKU PETUGAS KESEHATAN DALAM PENANGANAN LIMBAH MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS KUTA ALAM DAN PUSKESMAS JEULINGKE KOTA BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2022 Sonia Putri Nasrita; Dedi Andria; Radhiah Zakaria
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BIDANG KESEHATAN Vol 5, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemilahan dan pewadahan limbah merupakan inti dari pengelolaan limbah dan harus dilakukan pada sumber penghasil limbah. Pengetahuan tenaga layanan kesehatan yang benar, sikap positif dan praktik yang aman terhadap kegiatan pemilahan dan pewadahan merupakan hal terpenting karena mereka memiliki risiko paling tinggi terhadap limbah medis yang dihasilkan dari pekerjaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan perilaku petugas kesehatan dalam penanganan limbah medis di Puskesmas Kuta Alam dan Puskesmas Jeulingke Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2022.  Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang sifatnya deskriptif, sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling sebanyak 10 petugas kesehatan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus Tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa dalam pengurangan limbah medis kedua puskesmas melakukan pemilahan limbah medis, pengangkutan internal limbah medis dilakukan oleh petugas cleaning service, dalam penyimpanan sementara kedua puskesmas sama-sama menggunakan safety box yang ditutup dengan rapat namun dalam hal pengelolaan limbah medis puskesmas Kuta Alam tidak terdapat saluran limbah khusus untuk pembuang limbah medis cair sedangkan puskesmas Jeulingke memiliki saluran pembuangan khusus limbah medis cair. Disarankan bagi Puskesmas dapat mengadvokasi kepada petugas pengelola limbah medis padat Puskesmas melalui kegiatan pendidikan dan latihan dalam mengelola limbah medis Puskesmas.Kata kunci : Limbah Medis, Petugas KesehatanSegregation and storage of waste is the essence of waste management and must be carried out at the source of the waste. The correct knowledge of health care workers, positive attitudes and safe practices towards sorting and container activities is of paramount importance because they have the highest risk of medical waste generated from their work. This study aims to compare the behavior of health workers in handling medical waste at the Kuta Alam Health Center and Jeulingke Health Center, Banda Aceh City in 2022. The research design used was qualitative research which was descriptive in nature, the sample used a total sampling technique of 10 health workers using in-depth interview techniques . This research was conducted in August 2022. The results of the study explained that in reducing medical waste the two puskesmas carried out medical waste segregation, the internal transportation of medical waste was carried out by cleaning service officers, in temporary storage the two puskesmas both used safety boxes which were closed tightly but In terms of medical waste management, the Kuta Alam Health Center does not have a special waste channel for liquid medical waste disposal, while the Jeulingke Health Center has a special liquid medical waste disposal channel. It is recommended that Puskesmas can advocate for Puskesmas solid medical waste management officers through education and training activities in managing Puskesmas medical waste.Keywords: Medical Waste, Health Workers 
Co-Authors Abda Abda Aditya Candra Aryandi Darwis Asmawati Achamad Asnawi Abdullah Dasrin Dasrin Dedi Andria Fahmi Ichwansyah Finisa Balkis Intan Sari Maidar Maidar Nurjannah Sonia Putri Nasrita Tahara Dilla Santi