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All Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, AND OTHERS ADILLA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Syari'ah Economic Education Analysis Journal
Jonatan Marbun
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Arts Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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The Role of the Local Government in Implementing Article 28 E Paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitution Against the Occurrence of Forced Dissolution of Worship in the Area of Setia Village Jonatan Marbun; Arsiska Sari; Ali Asdon Tanjung; Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan; Novridah Reanti Purba
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 6 No 3 (2023): International Journal of Education, Information Technology  and Others
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10038694

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the aspect of the relationship between Article 28E Paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitution which regulates freedom of religion with the controversy over the dissolution of the Mawar Sharon Church (GMS) worship in Kelurahan Setia. This research uses a qualitative approach with interview techniques and literature analysis. The number of sources in this study amounted to 4 people. And the results showed that there was no evidence of forced dissolution of GMS as reported, but only a misunderstanding between residents and GMS managers. The Local Government of Kelurahan Setia is considered to have tried to be tolerant and actively perform the function of mediation and monitoring the situation to ease the tension that had occurred.
COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL PAWNSHOPS AND SHARIA PAWNSHOPS: BENEFITS, CHALLENGES, AND IMPLICATIONS FOR CUSTOMERS: Keuntungan, Tantangan, dan Implikasinya bagi Nasabah Frido Evindey Manihuruk; Eza Syahbana; Jeane Alisya; Filza Azkiah Siregar; Jonatan Marbun; Daniel Sanggam Luhutan Simbolon; Diva Alnaya; Noni Rozaini
ADILLA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul 'ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/adilla.v8i1.6655

Abstract

This research seeks to uncover the advantages and disadvantages between conventional pawnshops and Islamic pawnshops. The focus of the research is on the advantages, challenges, and implications of both types of pawnshops for customers. This research is a descriptive qualitative type with a comparative study technique based on data from previous research. Conventional pawnshops operate based on an interesting system, while Sharia pawnshops use usury-free Sharia principles and prioritize murabahah and ijarah contracts. The results show that conventional pawnshops tend to be more flexible in terms of requirements and processes, but are subject to interest charges that can be burdensome for customers. Islamic pawnshops, on the other hand, offer a fairer solution that complies with Islamic financial principles, although they often face challenges in terms of public understanding and more complex procedures. The implications for customers depend largely on their needs, understanding and values, with choices having to take into account both financial aspects and compliance with sharia principles. This research provides insights for customers in choosing the type of pawnshop that suits their needs and values.
The Effects of Inflation, Exchange Rates, And Gross Domestic Product on Indonesia's Crude Oil Exports Jonatan Marbun; Armin Rahmansyah
Economic Education Analysis Journal Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): Economic Education Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/eeaj.v15i2.48993

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between inflation, exchange rates, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in destination countries and Indonesia’s crude oil exports to Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Australia, and South Korea during 2014–2024. Using annual panel data consisting of 55 observations, panel regression analysis was conducted, with the Fixed Effect Model selected based on Chow and Hausman tests. The results indicate that inflation in destination countries is negatively and significantly associated with Indonesia’s crude oil exports. In contrast, exchange rates exhibit a negative but insignificant relationship, while GDP shows a positive but insignificant relationship with export volumes. Collectively, the three variables significantly explain 52.93% of the variation in exports. These findings suggest that macroeconomic conditions in importing countries, particularly inflation, are associated with fluctuations in Indonesia’s crude oil exports, whereas the roles of exchange rates and GDP appear limited within the observed sample. The study contributes to the trade and energy literature by providing evidence from major Asian-Pacific export destinations. However, the findings should be interpreted cautiously due to the limited number of observations and the exclusion of structural factors such as global oil prices and energy policy dynamics.
Co-Authors Ali Asdon Tanjung Armin Rahmansyah Arsiska Sari Daniel Sanggam Luhutan Simbolon Diva Alnaya Eza Syahbana Filza Azkiah Siregar Frido Evindey Manihuruk Jeane Alisya Noni Rozaini Novridah Reanti Purba Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan