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HUBUNGAN IDENTITAS NASIONAL DENGAN POLA AKULTURASI REMAJA ETNIS TIONGHOA DI JAKARTA Ninawati Ninawati; Kurnia Setiawan; Meiske Yunithree Suparman
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmishumsen.v6i1.13451.2022

Abstract

Ethnic Chinese are one of the minority groups in Indonesia who often receive discriminatory treatment. However, despite receiving continuous discrimination, the Chinese still "survive" and acculturate with other ethnic groups. The acculturation pattern has four categories (a) integration (sense of belonging to the original culture and current culture is high); (b) assimilation (sense of belonging to low native culture and high current culture); (c) separation (sense of belonging to high native culture and low current culture); (d) marginalization (sense of belonging to the original culture and current culture are all low) (Berry & Hou, 2016). This study aims to highlight the pattern of Chinese ethnic acculturation in Jakarta. The research method used is correlational quantitative method. The subjects are students at one of the universities in Jakarta, with the selection of samples using a convenience sampling technique. Data was collected using Google forms with 15-20 minutes to complete. Subjects who recognized themselves as ethnic Chinese totaled 115 people out of 277 submitted answers. The results of the study show that the national identity of all participants has a high value, meaning that the participants of this study have a national identity that does not need to be doubted. This can also be seen from each dimension that supports the national identity variable, as well as the acculturation variable which tends to be high in value. In the grouping of acculturation patterns, the most chosen is integration, which means that participants value the new culture highly, in this case, Indonesian culture and also highly value the original culture, in this case, the Chinese ethnic culture.
PSIKOEDUKASI REGULASI EMOSI PADA SISWA SMA Ninawati Ninawati; Daniel Franando DCJ; Graciella Angelica Arifin
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v6i2.10778

Abstract

Senior high school students are generally within the age range of 15–18 years. In developmental psychology, this age range falls within adolescence (10–19 years). The developmental tasks of adolescent psychology consist of the achievement of emotional independence, the formation of self-identity, and the development of mature relationships with peers and members of the opposite sex. Adolescents also need to manage unstable emotions, accept physical changes, and develop intellectual maturity as well as a more realistic sense of morality in preparation for adulthood. Adolescents' emotional development often involves emotional turmoil and the search for self-identity. On the social side, adolescents experience increased interaction with peers and exploration of romantic relationships. Internal and external factors such as the family environment, peers, and social media also influence adolescent development. An understanding of emotion regulation, delivered through a half-day seminar, is expected to make a meaningful contribution to individuals who are part of urban society. This can help to foster social well-being. In turn, the development will serve as social capital for adolescents in their social interactions and relationships with others. The Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) scale was used to measure emotion regulation. This community service programme (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat/PKM) was carried out as an educational seminar with male and female students of SMA Bhinneka Tungga Ika in West Jakarta as the target audience. We collaborated with the partner institution to invite both students and teachers to participate in the seminar. ABSTRAK Siswa sekolah menengah atas (SMA) pada umumnya berada pada rentang usia 15-18 tahun. Dalam perkembangan psikologi rentang usia ini berada pada masa remaja yaitu dalam kategori 10-19 tahun. Tugas perkembangan psikologi remaja ada macam-macam, antara lain pencapaian kemandirian emosional, pembentukan identitas diri, dan pengembangan hubungan yang matang dengan teman sebaya dan lawan jenis. Remaja juga perlu mengelola emosi yang tidak stabil, menerima perubahan fisik, dan mengembangkan kematangan intelektual serta moralitas yang lebih realistis untuk memasuki kedewasaan. Perkembangan emosional remaja sering kali mencakup gejolak perasaan dan pencarian identitas diri. Di sisi sosial, remaja mengalami peningkatan dalam interaksi dengan teman sebaya dan eksplorasi dalam hubungan romantis. Faktor internal dan eksternal seperti lingkungan keluarga, teman sebaya, dan media sosial juga mempengaruhi perkembangan remaja. Pemahamanan regulasi emosi yang diterangkan melalui pertemuan setengah hari dalam bentuk seminar kiranya dapat memberikan kontribusi kepada individu yang menjadi bagian dari masyarakat perkotaan, sehingga nantinya akan terbentuk social well-being, di mana hal ini akan menjadi modal sosial para remaja dalam pergaulan dan hubungannya dengan orang lain.Pengukuran untuk regulasi emosi dipergunakan skala Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ).PKM dilaksanakan sebagai seminar untuk edukasi kepada khalayak sasaran baik siswa laki-laki maupun perempuan yang bersekolah di SMA Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, Jakarta Barat. Kerjasama dilakukan dengan pihak mitra baik dalam menyediakan siswa sebagai peserta, maupun mengajak para guru untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan seminar yang diselenggarakan.  
ADAPTASI ALAT UKUR ONLINE SELF-DISCLOSURE DALAM INTERAKSI DENGAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PADA GENERASI Z Ninawati Ninawati; Nalia Divari Hanan; Vania Pamela Susijanto; Regina Alvia Gunawan; Cetrina Cetrina; Shereen Anggini
PAEDAGOGY : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/paedagogy.v6i3.12979

Abstract

The increasing intensity of reports of emotional disorders and high individual resistance in accessing professional psychological services due to social stigma are the background to this research. These operational issues have triggered a shift in the preferences of the younger generation to seek alternative, non-traditional support spaces through the interaction of artificial intelligence technology. The main focus of this scientific study is to adapt and validate the psychometric structure of the Online Self-Disclosure Scale instrument in the context of subject self-disclosure to conversational artificial intelligence. The steps for developing this measurement tool (scale development) were operated through a Google Forms digital survey reaching 432 respondents from the Generation Z group in the Greater Jakarta area. Sampling was carried out using a non-probability sampling method with the criteria for subjects aged 18 to 25 years, executed through a purposive sampling technique. Statistical parameter analysis was processed interactively using content validity requirements tests, internal reliability, and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) modeling. Quantitative data from the empirical evaluation showed that this 17-item instrument met the four-dimensional model's structural suitability (Goodness of Fit) very well, as indicated by the CFI index achievement of 0.957, TLI of 0.948, and GFI of 0.994. The estimated McDonald's omega reliability index was at 0.941 and Cronbach's alpha of 0.939. The main conclusion confirms that this adapted scale draft has proven valid, reliable, and stable for measuring digital psychology phenomena on an ongoing basis. ABSTRAK Meningkatnya intensitas pelaporan gangguan emosional serta tingginya resistensi individu dalam mengakses layanan psikologis profesional akibat stigma sosial melatarbelakangi penelitian ini. Masalah operasional tersebut memicu pergeseran preferensi generasi muda untuk mencari ruang dukungan alternatif nontradisional melalui interaksi teknologi kecerdasan buatan. Fokus utama kajian ilmiah ini adalah mengadaptasi serta memvalidasi struktur psikometrik instrumen Online Self-Disclosure Scale dalam konteks keterbukaan diri subjek terhadap conversational artificial intelligence. Langkah-langkah pengembangan alat ukur (scale development) ini dioperasikan melalui survei digital Google Forms dengan menjangkau 432 responden dari kelompok Generasi Z di wilayah Jabodetabek. Penarikan sampel dijalankan menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan kriteria subjek berusia 18 hingga 25 tahun yang dieksekusi melalui teknik purposive sampling. Analisis parameter statistik diproses secara interaktif menggunakan uji persyaratan validitas isi, reliabilitas internal, serta pemodelan Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) dan Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Data kuantitatif hasil evaluasi empiris menunjukkan instrumen 17 butir ini memenuhi kesesuaian struktur model empat dimensi (Goodness of Fit) yang sangat baik, ditunjukkan oleh capaian indeks CFI sebesar 0,957, TLI sebesar 0,948, dan GFI sebesar 0,994. Estimasi indeks reliabilitas McDonald’s omega berada pada parameter 0,941 serta Cronbach’s alpha sebesar 0,939. Simpulan utama menegaskan bahwa draf skala adaptasi ini terbukti sahih, andal, dan stabil untuk mengukur fenomena psikologi digital secara berkelanjutan.