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All Journal WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal
Putu Indah Budi Apsari
Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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MALARIA PADA WISATAWAN HAMIL Putu Indah Budi Apsari; Luh Listya Wahyuni; Ni Wayan Winianti
WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wicaksana.7.2.2023.88-92

Abstract

Malaria merupakan infeksi parasit protozoa yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles, negeri dengan endemic malaria di 91 negara dan wilayah, menempatkan setengah populasi dunia dalam risiko. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), pada tahun 2018 diperkirakan ada 228 juta kasus klinis episode dan 405.000 kematian. Di daerah endemis malaria, populasi yang paling rentan adalah anak-anak dan wanita hamil. Secara global, diperkirakan 125 juta wanita hamil berisiko terkena infeksi malaria setiap tahunnya. Dibandingkan dengan wanita tidak hamil, malaria dalam kehamilan (MIP) seringkali terjadi lebih parah, dengan peningkatan risiko komplikasi, termasuk risiko pada janin. Tujuan review artikel ini adalah untuk mengingkatkan pemahaman mengenai malaria dalam kehamilan terutama yang terjadi pada wisatawan. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review.
Profile of Dyspepsia Patients in Mangusada Hospital Dewa Ayu Erica Fleury; Putu Indah Budi Apsari; Sri Masyeni
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i9.24574

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dyspepsia is a common upper gastrointestinal disorder that may reduce patients’ quality of life. The high number of dyspepsia visits at Mangusada Regional General Hospital, Badung, throughout 2024 highlights the need to understand patient characteristics as a basis for clinical evaluation and decision-making. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of patients with dyspepsia based on age, sex, clinical symptoms, comorbidities, medication use, andendoscopic examinations at Mangusada Regional General Hospital in 2024. This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained from the medical records of dyspepsia patients attending the Internal Medicine outpatient clinic during 2024. Samples were selected using simple random sampling, and the data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that dyspepsia patients were generally olderadults and more frequently female. Common clinical symptoms included epigastric pain, nausea, and bloating, withsome patients experiencing multiple complaints. A proportion of patients had comorbid conditions, most commonly hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Dyspepsia management in this study was predominantly empirical, with acid-suppressive therapy, particularly Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs), being the most commonly used treatment. Endoscopic examinations were performed selectively based on clinical indications. In conclusion, dyspepsia patients at Mangusada Regional General Hospital in 2024 were mainly older adults presenting with upper gastrointestinal symptoms and were primarily managed using an empirical approach. These findings emphasize the importance of comprehensive clinical assessment and the selective use of therapeutic and diagnostic interventions in the management of dyspepsia. Keywords: Dyspepsia, Endoscopy, Medication Use, Patient Characteristics.
Co-Authors Dewa Ayu Erica Fleury Luh Listya Wahyuni Ni Wayan Winianti Sri Masyeni