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An Analysis of Intra-ASEAN FDI Determinants in the Wake of ASEAN Economic Community Ahmad Aswin Masudi
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 20 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2621.617 KB) | DOI: 10.26593/be.v20i2.2304.127-140

Abstract

This research intends to uncover the determinants of intra-ASEAN FDI, specifically to verify whether the establishment of ASEAN Economic Community has had any contribution to the raising intra-FDI inflow. Result from the fixed effect model with cross-section effects, which was employed to dataset of 10 ASEAN member states from 2000-2013, indicates that market size, quality of infrastructure, as well as labor productivity, were significant, and positively attracted intra-FDI inflow. Meanwhile, macroeconomic stability and degree of openness were insignificant. In addition, trade barrier was significantly proven to have negative effect on intra-FDI inflow. Unfortunately, the latest ASEAN’s investment scheme was insignificant. Moreover, the country-specific effects were highly significant, proving that heterogeneity seems to have an important role in attracting intra-ASEAN FDI. Keywords: intra-regional, foreign investment, economic integration, panel data. 
Dampak Fluktuasi Harga Minyak Terhadap Output Sektor Industri Manufaktur di Indonesia Kartiwa, Dega; Aswin Masudi, Ahmad
PARAHYANGAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT REVIEW Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Parahyangan Economic Development Review
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/8npcr588

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak fluktuasi harga minyak terhadap output sektor manufaktur menggunakan data panel 34 provinsi Indonesia selama periode 2010–2023. Hasil estimasi Fixed Effects Model (FEM) menunjukkan bahwa harga minyak dan penanaman modal luar negeri memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara positif terhadap output manufaktur, yang mendukung pertumbuhan melalui transfer teknologi, perluasan kapasitas produksi, dan mendorong aktivitas di sektor energi. Sebaliknya, jumlah angkatan kerja memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara negatif, yang mencerminkan ketidaksesuaian struktural dalam tenaga kerja dan peningkatan otomatisasi di sektor manufaktur. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya stabilitas harga minyak, peningkatan aliran investasi, diversifikasi sumber energi, dan pelaksanaan pelatihan tenaga kerja yang terarah untuk mendukung pertumbuhan sektor manufaktur yang berkelanjutan.
An Evaluation of the Covid-19 National Economic Recovery Program: Evidence From MSMEs’ Performance in West Java, Indonesia Apriliana, Agnes Ridla; Masudi, Ahmad Aswin
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): IJBE, Vol. 11 No. 2, May 2025
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.11.2.382

Abstract

Background: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) maintain their performance through internal factors, like their characteristics as MSMEs, and external factors, such as government policy. The National Economic Recovery Program (PEN) was expected to improve the performance of MSMEs, especially during the pandemic. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the impact of PEN (credit restructuring, digitalization, and training) and MSMEs' characteristics (form of business, gender, level of education, type of MSMEs, marketing area) on MSMEs' performance measured by total asset turnover. Design/methodology/approach: The data from a survey conducted by Cooperation and MSMEs Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM, West Java Province, between 2020 and 2021. This survey focuses on 8,469 comprehensive and compliant MSME data points out of 9,046 using the logistic model.Finding/Result: The results show MSMEs who participate in PEN have a higher log odds ratio of total asset turnover above the average than those who do not. The form of business, gender, and marketing area positively affect the log odds ratio of total asset turnover above the average. Vocational education leads to the highest asset turnover, followed by diplomas, universities, and high schools. Service and Industry SMEs outperform other sectors, followed by Convection and Fashion, Food and Beverage, and Craft and Accessories. Conclusion: MSMEs involved in the PEN program are more likely to achieve higher asset turnover, with business form, gender, education, and marketing area significantly influencing performance.Originality/value (State of the art): This study uniquely links MSME characteristics with the government recovery program, providing a fresh evaluation of how policy interventions and internal drive MSME performance during the pandemic. Keywords: MSMEs, PEN, The National Economic Recovery Program, West Java, COVID-19
Dampak Fluktuasi Harga Minyak Terhadap Output Sektor Industri Manufaktur di Indonesia Kartiwa, Dega; Aswin Masudi, Ahmad
PARAHYANGAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT REVIEW Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Parahyangan Economic Development Review
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/8npcr588

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak fluktuasi harga minyak terhadap output sektor manufaktur menggunakan data panel 34 provinsi Indonesia selama periode 2010–2023. Hasil estimasi Fixed Effects Model (FEM) menunjukkan bahwa harga minyak dan penanaman modal luar negeri memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara positif terhadap output manufaktur, yang mendukung pertumbuhan melalui transfer teknologi, perluasan kapasitas produksi, dan mendorong aktivitas di sektor energi. Sebaliknya, jumlah angkatan kerja memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara negatif, yang mencerminkan ketidaksesuaian struktural dalam tenaga kerja dan peningkatan otomatisasi di sektor manufaktur. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya stabilitas harga minyak, peningkatan aliran investasi, diversifikasi sumber energi, dan pelaksanaan pelatihan tenaga kerja yang terarah untuk mendukung pertumbuhan sektor manufaktur yang berkelanjutan.