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All Journal Florona : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan National Nursing Conference Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Luqman Effendi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Determinan Kualitas Tidur Remaja Berdasarkan Teori Kognitif Sosial: Studi Literatur Tahun 2021-2025 Tengku Siti Neza Azmarina; Luqman Effendi
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v4i1.2020

Abstract

Sleep is a fundamental biological need for adolescents and plays a crucial role in supporting cognitive function, emotional regulation, and overall mental health. Despite its importance, sleep quality among adolescents has increasingly declined due to the interaction of individual characteristics, social environments, and daily sleep behaviors. This article aims to analyze the factors influencing adolescent sleep quality using the Social Cognitive Theory framework through a literature review of national and international journals published between 2021 and 2025. The findings show that adolescent sleep quality is shaped by personal factors, including attitudes toward sleep, self-efficacy, and psychological conditions. Environmental factors, such as parental support, peer influence, and academic demands, also significantly affect sleep patterns. In addition, behavioral factors, particularly sleep hygiene practices, play a key role in determining sleep quality. Consistently, unhealthy sleep behaviors are associated with poor sleep quality. Therefore, comprehensive interventions are needed, involving the improvement of sleep habits, strengthening adolescents’ self-regulation abilities, and enhancing family and school support to promote better sleep quality.
Faktor- Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seks Pranikah pada Remaja Berdasarkan Teori Health Belief Model (HBM): Studi Literatur 2013-2025 Syifa Aprilia Azzahra; Luqman Effendi
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v4i1.2024

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior in adolescents is a public health issue influenced by various individual, social, and environmental factors. Changes in social norms, technological advancements, and limited reproductive health knowledge make adolescents a group vulnerable to risky sexual behavior. This study aims to examine the factors influencing premarital sexual behavior among adolescents based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) approach. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), review national and international scientific articles published between 2013 and 2025. Data sources were abtained from Google Scholar and ScienceDirect, with inclusion criteria including articles in Indonesia and English, open access, full text, and relevant to HBM components. The study result indicate that factors such as perceived barriers, self-efficacy, and the quality of information play an important role in shaping adolescent sexual behavior. Low knowledge and limited perception oh the negative impacts of premarital sex increase the risk of engaging in risky sexual behavior. In addition, health promotion interventions based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) have been proven effective in improving knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behaviors regarding premarital sex among adolescents. Therefore, the HBM approach is recommended as a basis for developing comprehensive and sustainable adolescent reproductive health education and promotion programs.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan dengan Media Film terhadap Health Belief Model Aktivitas Fisik pada Siswa/I SMP PGRI 363 Pondok Petir Salwa Octavia; Rifki Luthfiyan Ramadhan; Maudy Mutiarahman; Luqman Effendi
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i1.1215

Abstract

Adolescents have low levels of physical activity, one of which is caused by poor perceptions of the components of the Health Belief Model (HBM), while a sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of long-term health problems. This study aims to describe the HBM (perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, and cues to action) in students before counseling, and analyze the differences in HBM (perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers) after counseling with film media. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 51 eighth-grade students of SMP PGRI 363 Pondok Petir who were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using pre-test and post-test questionnaires, then analyzed descriptively using the median as the cut-off point. The results showed an increase in all four HBM constructs evaluated: perceived susceptibility increased by 50.0% (median 14 to 21), perceived severity increased by 44.4% (18 to 26), perceived benefits increased by 44.0% (25 to 36), and perceived barriers increased by 54.5% (11 to 17). Before the counseling, the majority of students were in the medium category for self-efficacy (65%) and cues to action (96%), but these two constructs were not re-evaluated after the counseling. Further research is needed to fully measure the increase in students' HBM perceptions of physical activity through film media.
Co-Authors Amanda Kartika Azzahra Diandra Nova Alia Lilian Bunga Andinie Maudy Mutiarahman Nabila Amelia Kirani Naisya Audya Zahra Nasywa Safitri Nayla Jasmine Fadillah Noor Latifah Nur Romdhona Nurul Khotimah Ratna Vanessa Rifki Luthfiyan Ramadhan Salwa Octavia Syifa Aprilia Azzahra Tengku Siti Neza Azmarina