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Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Kandangan Nomor 51/PDT.G/2021/PA.KDG Tentang Isbat Nikah Poligami Perspektif Sema Nomor 3 Tahun 2018 dan Maqasid Syari’ah Lela Tari; Iwan Nasution
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1329

Abstract

The reseach aims to find out how the basis for the judge's consideration in deciding the polygamous marriage isbat determination case No. 51/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Kdg, where the decision is not in accordance with SEMA Number 3/2018 which states that "Isbat polygamous marriage based on irri marriage, even though it is intended to fulfill the interests of children, must be declared unacceptable. Meanwhile, related to children, it can be submitted through an application for the origin of the child ". The type of research is research with a normative juridical approach using legislation and literature. The primary data source of this research is the Religious Court Decision 51/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Kdg. The results of this study indicate that there are still judges who do not implement Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 3 of 2018 which clearly prohibits polygamous marriage isbat for any reason. However, when viewed in the realm of Maqashid Shari'ah, polygamous marriage isbat is not a forbidden thing because it contains several benefits and will give birth to many disadvantages if it is not allowed.
Implementasi Pembuatan Peta Digital Wilayah Pedagang dan QRIS sebagai Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Kelurahan Aek Kota Batu Nessa Anggi Sahputri; Nurul Rizkia Hasibuan; Nursinta Ritonga; Sri Pujiyama Pasaribu; Iwan Nasution
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/wrd.v6i1.899

Abstract

The Community Service Program (KKN) of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of North Sumatra, in Aek Kota Batu Village, North Labuhanbatu Regency, was carried out as a form of community service focusing on digital-based economic empowerment. This program originated from the low level of digital literacy and the limited ability of micro-entrepreneurs to utilize technology as a means of promotion and financial transactions. The main objective of this activity is to enhance the community’s ability to use digital maps and the QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) payment system as a strategy to expand market reach and create transaction efficiency. The method used is the Participatory Rural Appraisal approach, with stages including observation, socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation. The results of the activity show that the community experienced an increased understanding of digital technology and was able to apply digital mapping to ten local business units. In addition, several business actors have implemented QRIS in daily transactions, which has proven to improve convenience and security in financial dealings. From the perspective of Islamic economics, this activity represents the values of maslahah (public benefit), itqan (excellence), and tawazun (balance) in the community’s economic life. Thus, this program successfully created a socio-economic transformation based on Islamic values and can serve as a model for digital economy-based community service programs at the village level.
Batas Usia Perkawinan dalam Hukum Islam dan Hukum Negara: Studi Perbandingan Antara Indonesia dan Malaysia Husnul Furqon; Sukiati Sukiati; Iwan Nasution
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v3i2.3149

Abstract

This study analyzes the minimum age of marriage in Islamic jurisprudence and compares it with the positive law regulations in Indonesia and Malaysia. Using a normative legal method with comparative and conceptual approaches, the study draws on primary sources, including the Qur'an, hadith, Law Number 16 of 2019 on Marriage in Indonesia, and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984 in Malaysia. The analysis focuses on how Islamic legal principles concerning marriage eligibility are interpreted and incorporated into contemporary legal frameworks in both countries. The findings reveal that Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) associates marital readiness with the concept of baligh (puberty) without prescribing a specific numerical age, whereas state law establishes fixed minimum age requirements to safeguard the rights and welfare of women and children. Indonesia sets the minimum marriage age at 19 years for both males and females, while Malaysia prescribes 18 years for males and 16 years for females, with judicial dispensation available in both jurisdictions under certain circumstances. These legal arrangements demonstrate each country's effort to harmonize classical Islamic jurisprudence with contemporary social protection objectives through institutional ijtihad, reflecting a balance between religious principles, legal certainty, and public welfare in regulating marriage.