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All Journal Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Nia Hairu Novita
Universitas Abulyatama
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Pada Anak Buah Kapal (ABK) Yang Terpapar Kebisingan Di Direktorat Polisi Perairan, Polda Aceh Kiki Rezeki Amelia; Muhammad Iqbal S; Nia Hairu Novita
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.530

Abstract

Hypertension is a Non Communicable Disease (NCD) as a risk factor for myocardial infarction, stroke, acute renal failure and the world's number one cause of death, also dubbed The Silent Killer. The prevalence of hypertension will continue to increase sharply and predicted in 2025 as many as 29% of adults around the world are exposed to hypertension. Noise can affect the health of body functions that cause an increase in blood pressure and the form of increased body sensitivity such as the increased cardiovascular system in the form of increases in blood pressure and increased pulse Heart. This research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional type of approach. The samples in this study were 220 Water Police of the Directorates in Banda Aceh. Samples were taken from 12 ship which has average level of noise is 141.25 dBA determined by purposive sampling. Test statistics using Chi Square Test. The results of the research shows that the prevalence of hypertension in the crew man at the Directorates of Water Police in 2019 is 71,36%. Statistical results of bivariate statistics on risk incidence of hypertension stress work with P-value = 0.001. The most dominant risk factor for hypertension is the stress work have the risk of hypertension. It is hoped that the water police of Banda Aceh, in addition to encouraging medical check-up programs every 2 times a year to provide information and education about the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyl and exercise routine. For the Directorates of water police of Polda Aceh need to do regulations on the crew man to avoid sedentary hypertension.
Analisis Peran Bidan Desa dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Ibu pada Pelaksanaan Sub-PIN Polio UPTD Puskesmas Patek Diana Lestari; Nia Hairu Novita
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v4i3.2323

Abstract

Background: The re-emergence of a polio outbreak necessitates a rapid response through the Sub-National Immunization Week (Sub-PIN) Polio program. Village midwives, as frontline community health service providers, play a strategic role in determining the success of this program through their influence on maternal compliance. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the role of village midwives in improving maternal compliance with the implementation of Sub-PIN Polio in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Patek, Aceh Jaya. Methods: This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document review. The informants consisted of village midwives, mothers of toddlers, posyandu cadres, and the head of the public health center, selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model and validated through triangulation techniques. Results: The findings showed that village midwives effectively performed their roles as educators and motivators, successfully reducing mothers’ anxiety regarding Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) and correcting vaccine-related misinformation through interpersonal communication. As social mobilizers, midwives established cross-sector collaboration with Geuchik (village heads) and religious leaders to mobilize community participation. Furthermore, the implementation of a sweeping strategy (door-to-door outreach) by village midwives became a crucial solution to overcome geographical barriers and mothers’ work-related constraints, thereby significantly increasing compliance. Cultural closeness and community trust were identified as the main supporting factors, while adverse weather conditions and digital misinformation were the primary obstacles. Conclusion: The active and comprehensive role of village midwives is a key determinant in improving maternal compliance and achieving immunization coverage targets during public health emergencies.
Co-Authors Diana Lestari Kiki Rezeki Amelia Muhammad Iqbal S