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UTILIZATION OF TINIRA PLANTS IN SOCIAL, CULTURAL, AND RELIGIOUS EVENTS IN THE WAWONII ISLANDS Laxmi; Raemon; Jumrana
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): MAY 2023
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

This paper describes the use of the tinira plant in the local language in the Wawonii archipelago, Konawe Regency Islands, in general tinira is known as young rattan which is generally used as a consumption pattern for most people in Indonesia. Tinira is used socially, culturally and religiously so that this traditional food is always a special dish at every event in Wawonii village. In utilizing tinira, the community uses it wisely so that knowledge is needed for group members who will choose tinira that is suitable for consumption. Harmony with nature and the forest is an important part of preserving because traditional tinira food is integrated with event held in Wawonii village such as traditional weddings, events of death and the completion of the Qur’an. The method use in this paper is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through in – dept interviews, regular interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by connecting between various categories of data and grouping them based on their purpose, then synergizing and connecting them with various literature and other data so that data was obtained that could be discussed in its entirety and comprehensively. The results showed that tinira had been used for generations and was able to enculturate the people of the Wawonii islands. The use of tinira is able to strengthen the mepokowali collaboration system from the start of preparing for social, cultural and religions events.
Tiga Mekanisme Perampasan Sumber Daya Alam di Konawe Utara: Pembalakan, Perkebunan Sawit, dan Pertambangan Nikel dalam Perspektif Ekologi Politik Sarlan Adijaya; Danial; Zainal; Laxmi; Raemon; La Ode Aris; Aghista Febriani
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.282

Abstract

This article analyzes three sequential and mutually reinforcing mechanisms of natural resource dispossession occurring in North Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi: (1) forest exploitation through Forest Concession Rights (HPH) by PT. Intisixta since 1992; (2) forest conversion for oil palm plantations by at least six companies since 1996; and (3) open-pit nickel ore mining conducted by 56 active Mining Business Permit (IUP) holders. Using a political ecology framework, this article argues that these three mechanisms are not separate events but rather a structured regime of accumulation that can be understood as accumulation by dispossession, systematically transferring resources from the indigenous Culambacu and Tolaki communities to capitalist actors. The integrative literature review is strengthened by field data and analysis of licensing documents. The findings reveal that cumulative deforestation reached at least 30,369 hectares between 1997–2013; 19,005 hectares of forest areas were converted into oil palm plantations; 42,871 hectares of land were controlled by mining concessions; and the poverty rate remained above the national average (13.53%) despite massive natural resource exploitation. The article concludes that persistent poverty amid abundant natural resources reflects a structural, rather than incidental, failure of governance.