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Analisis Faktor Risiko Low Back Pain Pada Perawat Di Tempat Kerja Menurut Ecological Models (Literature Review) Martha Sri Astuti; M. Bagus Qomaruddin; Oedojo Soedirham
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 3 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i3.14548

Abstract

Objective: to identify risk factors of low back pain on Nurses in the workplace according to Ecological Models.Methods: The research design is Literature Review using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) checklist. Systematic search was done in Scuence Direct, Medline, Pubmed, and Proquest.  The articles was searched using keywords and cross-sectional, RCT, Quasi-experimental, Analisa kuantitatif, Prospective longitudinal study, Randomized Control and Trial. Results: 41 study were included in this review.  The study found 14 ris factors in intrapersonal level, 2 in interpersonal level, 4 in organizational level and 4 in community level. The study found that smoking is not a risk factor.Conclusion:  The study found 24 risk factors for low back pain on nureses in the workplace in 4 levels of Ecological Models. A comprehensive intervention is needed to get more effective result.
VARIABEL PENGHAMBAT TERHADAP LATIHAN PADA PASIEN DENGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH: SYSTEMATICAL REVIEW Martha Sri Astuti
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v11i2.222

Abstract

Low Back pain (LBP) is a condition that could lead to disability. The most prevalenve is amongs the productive age leads to decreasing productivity. The interventions create to solve it. It doen’t always give significant result. There are some inhibiting variables. The aim of this article ia analizing the inhibiting variables of intervention effectiveness. The methods is systematical review. The study analyzes inhibiting variables on the effectiveness of LBP intervention of 15 jounal studies. The journals quality are Q1-Q4 scopus level. The study shows that the inhibiting variables are adherence,. The journals quality are Q1-Q4 scopus level. The study shows that the inhibiting variables are the psychologic factors as obedience, adherence, environmental support and communication. As the conclusion the biopsychosocial approach could be the better one for the intervention. The technology advancement should be involved in the intervention in the future.
ANALISIS PREVALENSI LOW BACK PAIN PADA PERAWAT DI DUNIA : LITERATURE REVIEW Astuti, Martha Sri
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v12i1.230

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a condition presenting sustain pain in area between waist and gluteal fold. The prime cause of LBP is ergonomic position. Nurse does a lot of bending, twisting, lifting patients or in a certain position for along time. This positions are ergonomically bad. Some interventions are done on researches gave positive result for one year. On another hand prevalence of LBP on nurses in the world is not changing for 12 years (2008-2019), between 50-70%. This prevalence is consistent whether in the poor countries, developing countries or developed countries. Psychological factors, deficiency of health allied sources and time management of the health human resource also interference the LBP prevalence on nurses. It is need to do ergonomic intervention and time human management for nurses in the workplace to know its efficiency towards decreasing LBP prevalence
FAKTOR DOMINAN DALAM KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF DALAM TIMBANG TERIMA: MOTIVASI DAN KEPEMIMPINAN Kristianingsih, Yustina; Astuti, Martha Sri; Setyawati, Emiliana Indah Eko; Adriana, Fransiska
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v14i1.257

Abstract

Communication in health services must be easy to understand because it is related to the nature and behavior of different health workers involved in nursing care, so that staff, nurses and doctors must understand how communication can be applied in all situations. The phenomenon at the research site as a result of interviews found that communication is still lacking effective both among nurses and other health teams. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence effective communication regarding SBAR consideration. The research design used descriptive analysis with a population of executive nurses in inpatient rooms at private hospitals in Surabaya who fulfil the inclusion criteria. Sample collection used simple random sampling with a sample size of 41 respondents. Data were collected using the SBAR communication effectiveness and acceptance questionnaire which is valid and reliable. After the data was collected, a simple regression test was carried out and the results obtained were that the majority (85%) of respondents carried out effective communication and acceptance. The factors related to effective communication regarding SBAR acceptance in this research are motivation and leadership. Effective communication in SBAR consideration is very important to continue to be improved so that the nursing department of the private hospital at the research site can continue to motivate the implementing nurse and manager of unit to support each other in the application of effective communication in SBAR consideration.
Elderly People's Joint Pain at Posyandu Pelangi Nusantara Surabaya Martha, Anastasia Putu; Astuti, Martha Sri; Dilaga, Gagah Ahmad; Santosa, Marcelina Beatrice Elsandari; Renata, Levia
Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mujg.5.1.36-43

Abstract

Background: The context of this study is that older adults face a wide range of health issues, of which pain is a common and serious one that is frequently linked to functional impairment. People 65 years of age and older have joint discomfort twice as frequently as young adults. Finding out how much joint discomfort the elderly at Posyandu Pelangi Nusantara endured was the study's main goal. Purposes: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of joint pain based on anatomical location among the elderly at Posyandu Pelangi Nusantara. With an average age of 65, the 66 senior respondents in this descriptive study were found in Posyandu Pelangi Nusantara, Darmo District, Surabaya. Methods: It was conducted using the simple random sampling method. The NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) is the tool used in this study. The NRS, a widely used instrument for pain assessment, has demonstrated high inter-rater reliability (Cronbach’s alpha > 0.9) and validity in previous studies. Result: According to the study's findings, 64% of participants reported experiencing pain, 41% reported having knee discomfort, 38% lower back pain, 15% shoulder pain, and 6% neck pain. This is in line with other studies showing that the majority of elderly respondents experience joint pain at a moderate level. This may occur due to several chronic conditions experienced by the elderly, such as high uric acid levels or excessive physical activity, which can increase the intensity of joint pain. To enhance the quality of life for the elderly, more study may be done to determine the causes of pain and develop strategies to lessen these concerns. Conclusion: Most of the research participants, who were the elderly residents of Posyandu Pelangi Nusantara, complained of joint pain. Knee joint pain is the most common complaint. Suggestions for future research include recommending community-based health intervention programs and conducting further studies to explore the factors causing pain.
FAKTOR RISIKO INTRAPERSONAL NYERI PINGGANG BAWAH PADA PERAWAT DI TEMPAT KERJA: SYSTEMATICAL REVIEW Astuti, Martha Sri
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v10i1.727

Abstract

Prevalensi nyeri punggung (NPB) bawah dari tahun 2008-2019 tetap berkisar 14% hingga 90%. Penyebab utamanya adalah posisi yang tidak ergonomis. Posisi kerja professional perawat yang tidak ergonomis menyebabkannya mempunyai risiko tinggi. Sebagian NPB berlangsung lebih lama dan kronis. Nyeri kronis secara individu dipengaruhi faktor psikologis, lingkungan dan lainnya. Diperlukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan faktor risiko NPB pada perawat di tempat kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikan faktor risiko intrapersonal nyeri pinggang bawah pada perawat di tempat kerja. Metode penelitian adalah systematic review. Penelitian menggunakan checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA). Pencarian sistematis dengan kata kunci pencarian low back pain, ners, RCT, Quasi-experimental, Qualitative analysis dan Prospective longitudinal study dalam kurun waktu tahun 2013-2022 dicari di Science Direct, Medline, Pubmed, dan Proquest. Hasil penelitian dari 24 penelitian yang terjaring didapatkan 13 faktor risiko intrapersonal, terdiri dari 2 yang tidak bisa diubah (usia dan jenis kelamin) dan 11 yang bisa diubah (BMI, pengetahuan ergonomic, pengetahuan NPB, NPB sebelumnya, Riwayat operasi, keyakinan kerja yang menyebabkan sakit, stress, kelelahan, insomnia, kepuasan kerja, dan pengalaman kerja). Kesimpulan penelitian didapatkan 13 faktor risiko intrapersonal pada perawat di tempat kerja. Hasil ini bisa dijadikan dasar program promotive NPB pada perawat untuk menurunkan prevalensi NPB pada perawat.