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Precision Medicine: A Comprehensive Review of Advances and Challenges on Implementaion Integrated Management of Childhood Illness Joaquim Pinto; Eugenia Carvalho de Araujo; Carlos Boavida Tilman; Adelina Pinto; Manuel Fransisco da Costs
Medical Studies and Health Journal (SEHAT) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Medical Studies and Health Journal (SEHAT)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/nd18mf81

Abstract

Precision medicine is a rapidly growing paradigm in the understanding of disease, especially in pediatric medicine. This article evaluates significant advances in genomics and gene-based technologies, and their impact on personalized diagnosis and therapy for children. The integration of genetics with epidemiology opens up new opportunities in understanding gene-environment interactions and disease disparities, which have a direct impact on childhood disease management. Nevertheless, challenges such as equitable access to genetic innovation worldwide still need to be overcome. Recommendations include improved research methods, cross-country collaboration, as well as assessment of long-term effects and greater patient involvement in clinical decision-making.
Public Health Preparedness for Global Pandemics Joaquim Pinto; Eugenia Carvalho de Araujo; Carlos Boavida Tilman; Adelina Pinto; Manuel Fransisco da Costs
Medical Studies and Health Journal (SEHAT) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Medical Studies and Health Journal (SEHAT)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62207/6jv9q997

Abstract

This study aims to explore the main activities involved in public health preparedness for a global pandemic. These activities include strong supervision and monitoring, comprehensive risk assessment, adequate resource allocation, comprehensive emergency response planning, global coordination, training and capacity building, effective communication and information sharing, and continuous evaluation and improvement. In addition, strategies to ensure health system flexibility are also considered, including health service infrastructure and capacity building, health system strengthening, a multi-sector approach, an all-threat approach, flexibility in infrastructure design, and effective resource allocation and mobilization. By implementing these strategies, it is hoped that health systems can increase their resilience, responsiveness and ability to meet the needs of affected populations during the global pandemic.