Gina Najjah Hajidah
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Interferensi Fonologis Bahasa Indonesia terhadap Bahasa Arab pada Pembacaan Surah al-Fātiḥah Inayatul Karimah; Letmiros Letmiros; Gina Najjah Hajidah
Kalimatuna: Journal of Arabic Research Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Kalimatuna: Journal of Arabic Research
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education - Faculty of Educational Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kjar.v1i1.27198

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the form of phonological interference of Indonesian to Arabic and the magnitude of frequency of phonemes that experience said phonological interference in the reading of Surah al-Fātiḥah by non-Islamic boarding school students (Pesantren) of the Arabic Studies Program at the University of Indonesia. The research methodology that was used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The primary data of this study came from questionnaires and respondent interviews while the secondary data came from library research such as books and literature that is related to the topics in question.  The results of this study indicate that there are several sound deviations made by the respondents; there is one vocalist interference in the vowel, and there are 12 phonological interferences in consonants. The highest frequency of consonant interference is in consonant ح/ħ/ by 11.60%, and the lowest at consonant ء/?/ by 0.44%.
BENTUK (WAZAN), KATEGORI DAN FUNGSI SINTAKTIS PARTISIPEL AKTIF (ISIM FA:’IL) DALAM SURAT ASY-SYU’ARA': Kajian Morfosintaksis Bahasa Arab Salsa Bila; Gina Najjah Hajidah; Anwar Rudi
BARA AJI: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya Vol 2 No 01 (2024): Bara Aji: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Institut Kariman Wirayudha Sumenep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asy-Syu’ara' adalah salah satu surah yang memiliki banyak pola partisipel aktif sehingga menawarkan kesempatan unik untuk meneliti variasi penggunaan partisipel aktif dalam konteks dan fungsi yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berfokus pada kajian morfosintaktis partisipel aktif dalam surah Asy-Syu’ara'. Dalam melakukan penelitian, peneliti menggunakan teori Ma’shum (n.d.) dalam pengklasifikasian pola partisipel aktif; teori Ryding (2005) mengenai fungsi (kategori sintaktis) partisipel aktif bahasa Arab, serta menggunakan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Verhaar (1999) mengenai fungsi sintaksis. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat 85 data partisipel aktif di dalam surah Asy-Syu’ara'. Semua data tersebut berasal dari verba trikonsonantal, yaitu pola I فَاعِل /fa:’il/, pola IV مُفعِل /muf’il/, pola VII مُنفَعِل /munfa’il/, pola VIII مُفتَعِل /mufta’il/, dan pola X مُستَفعِل /mustaf’il/. Partisipel aktif kategori nomina merupakan data yang paling banyak peneliti temukan di dalam surah Asy-Syu’ara' dibandingkan kategori lainnya. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai partisipel aktif bahasa Arab, dan dapat bermanfaat dalam bidang penerjemahan.
POLISEMI KATA ŻAKARA DALAM AL-QUR’AN Muzaki, Mukhlash; Gina Najjah Hajidah
BARA AJI: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya Vol 2 No 02 (2025): BARA AJI: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Institut Kariman Wirayudha Sumenep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52185/baraaji.v2i02.596

Abstract

This scientific paper examines the diversity of meanings (polysemy) of the word żakara contained in the verses of the Qur'an. This scientific paper is written to find out the meaning of the word żakara both lexically, grammatically, and contextually. In compiling this scientific paper, the author used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The writing of this scientific work begins with comprehensive data collection. The data sources used are the digital Al-Qur'an with the translation version of the Ministry of Religion and the book of Ibn Kathir's interpretation to support contextual understanding and interpretation of verses. After data collection is complete, the author classifies the word "żakara" based on its function in the context of the verse. Furthermore, an analysis was conducted to identify the lexical, grammatical, and contextual meanings of the word in the context of the relevant verses. The results of this paper show that the word "żakara" in the Qur'an has at least 13 different meanings but these meanings are still related to each other. Key Word:  Polisemy, żakara, meaning