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Metaphors in Selected Lyrics on Taylor Swift's Album "Folklore": A Semiotics Approach Inayah, Nisrina Zakia; Amalia, Syahara Dina
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5584

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the selected lyrics from Taylor Swift's album "folklore." The data for this study was obtained from the ten most frequently listened-to songs (YouTube, 2020). The primary objective is to identify various metaphors and explore the semiotic meanings within the denotative and connotative of the selected lyrics. This descriptive qualitative research employs data collection through reading and listening analysis of song lyrics, focusing on the identification of metaphors and their meanings. Following the approach outlined by Miles and Huberman (1994), the data analysis involves data reduction, data perspective, and verification. The researchers categorized the metaphors identified in the lyrics into three groups: structural, orientational, and ontological metaphors. Utilizing structural metaphors facilitates the comprehension and expression of one idea in terms of another, ensuring a well-defined and organized conceptual framework. Orientational metaphors do not structure one concept in terms of another but instead organize "a whole system with respect to one another." An ontological metaphor is a way of describing abstract or difficult ideas by relating them to more familiar and tangible contexts. The kind of metaphor that is most frequently found in certain songs is the structural metaphor. Next, the meanings of 21 chosen song lyrics are examined using the denotation and connotation meaning. A sign is said to be denotative if there is a high degree of agreement between its signifier and actual meaning. Roland Barthes defined connotation as a system consisting of signifier, signified, and the action that connects the first to the second.
Psychopathic Behavior Portrayed in Accident Man (2018) Movie: A Psychoanalytic Approach Ellyas, Naufal Abyan; Amalia, Syahara Dina
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5585

Abstract

This study aims to find the psychopathic behavior portrayed in the movie Accident Man (2018) based on Hare's (2012) twenty types of psychopathic trait also known as PCL-R and the effect of the behavior on the main character life using psychoanalytic approach. This study used qualitative research employing document analysis method. The results of this study reveals seven psychopathic traits done by the main character of the movie, which are superficial charm, lack of remorse, lack of realistic long-term goals, impulsivity, lack of empathy, poor behavioral controls, and criminal versatility. The effect of the psychopathic behavior to the main character life is devastating. It made him to be despised by everyone and made him lose his job even though based on Hare's (2012) PCL-R, the main character cannot be classified as a psychopath because they did not meet the requirements to be categorized as a psychopath. Although he cannot be considered as a psychopath, the seven traits that are revealed in this study suggest that his behavior is always closely related to violence. This study can be used by other researchers who want to study psychopathic behavior further in various literary works and any emerging movie or novel writer that seeks to create a psychopath character by using this study as a reference.
Jeffery Dahmer's Defense Mechanism in My Friend Dahmer (2017) Movie: A Psychoanalytic Approach Khwarazmi, Dzaki Al; Amalia, Syahara Dina
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5586

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain how Jeffery Dahmer's defense mechanism is portrayed in My Friend Dahmer (2017) movie and analyze its effects on his character. This research uses qualitative content analysis research with a psychoanalytic approach. The result of this study indicates four types of defense mechanisms exhibited by Jeffrey Dahmer. Denial was evident as Dahmer downplayed disturbing actions, leading to increased social disconnection. Projection, showcased through dramatic performances, resulted in strained relationships and discomfort from peers. Displacement, expressed through destructive actions on preserving dead animals, generated discomfort, and disgust from those around him. Isolation, depicted in sneaking a sip of his dad's scotch and excessive alcohol consumption, emphasized Dahmer's difficulty in connecting with others. These defense mechanisms collectively contributed to negative effects, including heightened social disconnection, strained relationships, and an escalating pattern of isolation in Dahmer's life. This research is anticipated to enhance understanding of defense mechanism portrayed in My Friend Dahmer (2017) movie and aims to raise public awareness by examining Jeffery Dahmer's defense mechanism in the same film.
Women Independence Reflected in Anime Spy x Family (2019): A Feminist Perspective Mawsali, Aluf; Amalia, Syahara Dina
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5587

Abstract

This research aims to find out the forms of independence possessed by female characters in the anime Spy x Family and the impact of independence in their lives. This research is a descriptive qualitative research and uses feminist perspective as its approach. Data were collected by note taking and then analyzed using triangulation. The results show that there are four forms of independence possessed by the main female characters in the series, namely: 1) emotional independence, 2) economic independence, 3) intellectual independence, and 4) social independence. This independence has several impacts on their lives, such as: avoiding unwanted things, fulfilling life needs, helping to get out of unfavourable situations, and providing a sense of satisfaction with oneself.
An analysis of students voices towards a regional LMS for ELT in Indonesian Islamic schools Amalia, Syahara Dina; Fata, Ika Apriani; Marhaban, Saiful; Huda, Ismul; Saidu, Abdulhakim
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v12i2.38202

Abstract

The current study examined students perspectives on the use of one of the regional learning management systems (LMS), E-Belajar (hereafter EB), at two Islamic boarding schools in Aceh, Indonesia. Fifty EFL Islamic boarding school students agreed to participate in this study. This study used a mixed method design, combining surveys and interviews. The data from the questionnaire was analysed quantitatively. Meanwhile, thematic analysis was performed on the interview data. The results revealed both good and negative attitudes of EB in ELT. Positive replies indicate that EB improved English comprehension and promoted autonomous learning, assisted students in completing English tasks on time by using the alert feature as a reminder, developed enjoyable and engaging learning activities using videos and online games, and encouraged students confidence in expressing ideas. However, negative voices highlighted the teachers failure to advise students on how to use EB properly, resulting in incorrect task submission. Students also preferred in person learning, and students had trouble communicating effectively. Students further pointed out that EB did not enhance listening skill, reading skill, speaking skill, writing skill, or grammar understanding significantly; only few students believed that EB helped promote English language skills, indicating that further efforts through EB was required. Students were also unable to access certain EB services, such as e-counselling and e-monitoring. Furthermore, dormitories have limited access to the internet. These circumstances became another drawback for students.
Investigating Optimism In Clouds Movie (2020): A Psychological Approach Amar Ma'ruf; Syahara Dina Amalia
International Journal of English Linguistics, Literature, and Education (IJELLE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ijelle.v7i2.6966

Abstract

This research explores how optimism is displayed in the movie Clouds (2020) by using Martin Seligman's optimism theory from Positive Psychology. The objectives of this study are (1) to evaluated of optimism reflected in the Clouds movie and (2) to indentify the impact on main character Zach. A qualitative method was used to study scenes and dialog from the movie. Data were taken from the movie and supported by books, journals, and related theories. The data were analyzed using Mile’s and Huberman’s (1994) model. The results showed 17 moments in the film that reflected three parts of optimism: permanence (8 data), personalization (5 data), and pervasiveness (4 data). Zach receives strong support from the people around him, especially his mother Laura, his best friend Sammy, and his girlfriend Amy. Their support helped him to stay strong, hopeful and confident in facing cancer. This finding is in line with Seligman's theory, which shows how positive thinking helps people to stay mentally strong during difficult times. The research also shows that the movie Clouds (2020) brings attention to important issues such as emotional support and mental health. It encourages people to think more about how movies can shape our understanding of optimism and well-being in everyday life.
AMBITION IN WONKA MOVIE (2023): A PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE Annisa Azhar; Dina Amalia, Syahara
Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature)
Publisher : Elite Laboratory Jurusan Sastra Inggris Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/lire.v9i3.427

Abstract

  This research article explores the theme of ambition in Wonka 2023 from a psychological perspective, focusing on the character Willy Wonka’s journey in establishing his own chocolate factory. The research uses qualitative methods, analyzing dialogues and scenes to understand how ambition affects Wonka and the characters around him. Based on Henry A. Murray’s theory of ambition, this research categorizes Willy Wonka’s ambition into three components: achievement, exhibition, and recognition. The research findings illustrate that Willy Wonka’s relentless pursuit of his goal significantly impacts the relationships and actions of his coworkers, highlighting the role of ambition in overcoming challenges and achieving success.
Matt Buckner's Identity Seeking in Green Street Hooligans Movie (2005): A Semiotic Analysis Riza, Rivaldi Alvien; Amalia, Syahara Dina
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v10i1.12353

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze how the identity seeking of the main character, Matt Buckner, in Green Street Hooligans (2005) movie was portrayed semiotically.  The term identity can be defined as an expression of the inner self, and the role of ourselves in the world to find the meaning of life and as a guide in life to find happiness. The subject of this research was the Green Street Hooligans (2005) movie directed by Lexi Alexander and the object was the representation of the main character’s identity seeking through images of the scene and dialogues found in the movie. The data were collected through watching and analyzing the movie, reading several related articles, taking notes on the important elements, and classifying the data. In analyzing the data, the researchers used a descriptive qualitative approach and adopted the semiotic analysis technique by Charles Sander Peirce (Hoed, 2007). As A Result, the researchers discovered that Matt Buckner's life before being a Hooligan was just like a normal student’s. Second, Matt Buckner’s identity started to transform when he met Pete and join the GSE firm. The last, and the reasons why Matt Buckner joined the Hooligan was that he felt more appreciated and well-known when he became Hooligan, also he was proud to be a Yankee surrounded by the GSE members. Every sign represented in movie have its meaning, and to comprehend those all signs used a semiotic approach. Based on the result of this research, the researchers able to understand the meaning that represented in the Green Street Hooligans movie.
Riley’s Emotional Growth Across Inside Out and Its Sequel: A Psychological Approach Syahbana, Aqilla Mely; Amalia, Syahara Dina
JELITA Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature (JELITA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Barru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56185/jelita.v7i1.1231

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Riley's emotional growth from childhood to youth and how it impacts her relationships with other characters. The research employs a qualitative approach, with the films Inside Out (2015) and Inside Out 2 (2024) serving as the subjects, and emotional growth as the object of study. Data were collected from primary sources include scenes and dialogues from the films and secondary sources from journals, books, and articles, through techniques such as multiple film viewings, online browsing, note-taking, and categorizing data based on emotional growth phases. This data was then analyzed using thematic analysis, which involved data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that Riley's emotional development, particularly in recognizing, understanding, and managing her emotions, significantly improved the quality of her social relationships with family and friends. Despite initial challenges in emotional regulation that caused tension, her developing ability to honestly accept and express emotions, alongside growing empathy and improved communication, ultimately resulted in enhanced social competence, resilience, and stronger relationships.
Estella’s Formation of Identity in Cruella (2021) Movie: A Psychological Theory Nissa Ratna Mawarti; Syahara Dina Amalia
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 5 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i5.7050

Abstract

The aims of this qualitative study are to identify Estella’s identity formation using and to figure out factors that influence Estella’s formation of identity using psychological theory. The main character’s identity formation scrutinized in the movie adopted Marcia's theory of identity status which comprises four phases such as identity diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium, and achievement. Data collection was carried out by watching the movie many times, reading several related articles, noting important elements, and categorizing the data based on Marcia’s theory. In analyzing the data, the researchers borrowed Miles, Hubermans, and Saldana (2019) technique of analyzing data. The researchers found that Estella Miller's life before turning into Cruella De Vil was the same as a normal child's life. However, her identity began to change when she found out the mastermind behind her late mother's death. Lastly, the reason Estella turned into Cruella was because she wanted revenge on Baroness and the factors of losing her mother, social environment, ambition, and creativity within her. Based on the results of this study, researchers acknowledge that the formation of Estella's identity based on Marcia's status identity theory is mostly at the moratorium stage and the factors that influence the formation of Estella's identity are internal and external factors