Nurya Kumalasari
Dosen Universitas An Nuur

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PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PADA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA 1 TENTANG STUNTING Sutiyono; Nurya Kumalasari
The Shine Cahaya Dunia D-III Keperawatan Vol 5 No 02 (2020): The Shine Cahaya Dunia D III Keperawatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas An Nuur

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Latar Belakang : Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah pertumbuhan yang diakibatkan kurangnya gizi pada anak. Berdasarkan data dari Riskesdas (2018) sebanyak 62,847 balita mengalami stunting (54,9%). Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Danie (2017) menyatakan bahwa anak yang mengalami stunting dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan ibu yang kurang (46,7%). Untuk mengurangi kejadian stunting pada anak, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Grobogan telah melakukan berbagai cara. Memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada ibu tentang pola asuh dan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi serta gizi pada remaja tetapi hasilnya belum maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempengaruhi pengaruh media pembelajaran komik terhadap pengetahuan ibu primigravida 1 tentang stunting di Kabupaten Grobogan Tahun 2019 Metode: metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain true eksperimen dengan rancangan randomized salomon four group. Analisa data dibagi 2 yaitu analisis bivariat. Hasil: adanya perubahan pada pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting dengan media komik dengan nilai signifikan 0,0001 dengan nilai beda sebesar 5.181 dan adanya perubahan rata rata sebesar 6,52. Adanya perubahan pada pengetahuan ibu tentang kehamilan dengan media komik dengan nilai signifikan 0,009 dengan nilai beda sebesar 2.837 dan adanya perubahan rata rata sebesar 3,64. Adanya perubahan pada pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan media komik dengan nilai signifikan 0,0001 dengan nilai beda sebesar 6,053 dan adanya perubahan rata rata sebesar 5,56. Kesimpulan : terdapat pengaruh pengembangan media pembelajaran komik tentang stunting, kehamilan dan gizi terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Grobogan.
METODE PENGOLAHAN DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TERHADAP GULA DARAH PADA LUKA DIABETES MELLITUS Sutiyono; Rahmawati; Wahyu Riniasih; Nurya Kumalasari
The Shine Cahaya Dunia D-III Keperawatan Vol 9 No 02 (2024): The Shine Cahaya Dunia D III Keperawatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas An Nuur

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Latar belakang : Diabetes Melitus atau biasa disebut dengan penyakit kencing manis adalah gangguan metabolisme yang timbul akibat peningkatan kadar gula darah diatas nilai normal yang berlangsung secara kronis. Pelaporan kasus penyakit tidak menular tertinggi kedua tahun 2018 setelah hipertensi dengan Diabetes Melitus tipe 1 sebesar 1.684 jiwa dan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 sebesar 13.721 jiwa. Sekitar 15% penderita Diabetes melitus diantaranya mengalami komplikasi neuropati diabetik, retinopati diabetik, luka diabetik dan resiko amputasi ekstermitas bawah sebanyak 50% hingga 75% dilakukan (Malinda & Herman, 2015). Tujuan : Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah Apakah terdapat pengaruh dari olahan makanan daun kelor /sayur (moringa oleifera) terhadap gula darah pada luka diabetes mellitus. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif research dengan jenis penelitian true eksperimen dengan rancangan randomized salomon four group. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik menggunkan Uji statistik untuk membandingkan pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi daun kelor diberikan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan sayur kelor dengan P value 0,000 (P value Kurang dari 0,05) artinya menerima Ha. Terdapat hubungan penggunaan sayur sebelum dan sesudah terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus. Analisis dengan metode serbuk didapatkan statistic didapatkan bahwa pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan sayur kelor dengan P value 0,009 (P value Kurang dari 0,05) artinya menerima Ha. Terdapat hubungan penggunaan sayur sebelum dan sesudah terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus. Sedangkan analisis seduhan daun kelor didapatkan statistic didapatkan dengan P value 0,000 (P value Kurang dari 0,05) artinya menerima Ha. Terdapat hubungan penggunaan sayur sebelum dan sesudah terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus.
PENGARUH MEDIA LEMBAR BALIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PECEGAHAN DIABETES MELLITUSDI Sutiyono; Rahmawati; Wahyu Riniasih; Nurya Kumalasari
The Shine Cahaya Dunia D-III Keperawatan Vol 10 No 01 (2025): The Shine Cahaya Dunia D III Keperawatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas An Nuur

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Latar Belakang : Prevalensi masyarakat yang mengalami diabetes melitus pada tahun 2023 mengalami peningkatan jumlah penyandang diabetes yaitu sebesar 18,69%. Media pendidikan kesehatan dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok besar yaitu benda tiruan, benda asli gambar/media grafis (leaflet, lembar balik, poster, dll) dan gambar alat optik (foto, slide, film, dll). Flipchart (lembar balik) adalah media penyampaian pesan atau informasi kesehatan dalam bentuk lembar balik. Tujuan -untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media lembar balik terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan diabetes melitus di Dusun Kemiri Desa Depok Kecamatan Toroh Kabupaten Grobogan. Metodologi : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian pre eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre test post test design. Teknik sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua masyarakat yang menderita diabetes melitus sejumlah 17 orang. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji paired t- test pada 14esehata pengetahuan dapat dilihat bahwa skor rata-rata sebelum dilakukan 14esehatan14 14esehatan 12.00, sedangkan pada skor sesudah dilakukan 14esehatan14 14esehatan di dapatkan rata-rata 15.00. Skor rata-rata setelah dilakukan 14esehatan14 14esehatan meningkat dari 12.00 ± 1.96 menjadi 14.00 ± 2.06. didapatkan hasil yang sangat signifikan dengan p value 0,000 < 0,05 Kesimpulan : ada Pengaruh media lembar balik terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan diabetes melitus di Dusun Kemiri Desa Depok Kecamatan Toroh Kabupaten Grobogan.
THE EFFECT OF HALF-SITTING POSITION ON PERINEAL LASERATION IN PRIMIGRAVIDA Sri Untari; Dhiyan Nany Wigati; Nurya Kumalasari
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan
Publisher : Lppm Unan

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Background; Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is still a problem in Indonesia. One of the causes of MMR is bleeding. Perineal lacerations are a cause of bleeding. Allowing the mother to assume the position she desires during labor and delivery will provide many benefits, including less pain and discomfort, shorter second stage length, less perinealrupture. Method; This research used quasi experimental design with a Control Group Post test Only Design. The sampling technique used in this research is non probability sampling with purposive sampling type. The sample size used was 30 mothers giving birth. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the half-sitting birth position on the incidence of perineal lacerations. Result; The statistical test used in this research is the Mann-Whitney Test. There were 15 women giving birth in a half-sitting position who experienced perineal lacerations, and 0 respondents who did not experience perineal lacerations. With the results obtained, the p value was 0.945 with a p value > 0.05. Conclusion; There is no influence of the half-sitting position on the incidence of perineal lacerations in primigravidas.
EFFECT GIVING WHITE WOOD LEAVES (MELALEUCA LEUCADENDRA) THERAPY IN CHILD TODDLERS WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION DISORDERS AT PUSKESMAS TOROH 1 Nurya Kumalasari; Laily Himawati; Vera Vrewulan Dari
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan
Publisher : Lppm Unan

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Background: Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is an acute infection involving the upper and lower respiratory tract organs. This infection is caused by viruses, fungi and bacteria. , Acute Respiratory Infection ARI is the cause of 15% of under-five deaths, which is estimated to be 922,000. While in Indonesia in 2017 there was an increase of 63.45% of the number of underfive deaths 0.16% higher than in 2014 which was only 0.08%. The incidence rate for toddlers exposed to ISPA in Central Java province is 3.6% (KEMENKES, 2017). Methodology : This type of quantitative research has an experimental research design and uses a quasi-experimental research design, one group preset and post test. The subjects in this study were toddlers aged 1 until 5 years.                      Results: The research results obtained were toddlers with problem respiratory system disorders, the mother said that her child had no runny nose and no nose discharge, no redness on the outside of the nose and a good appetite                                                  Conclusion: there is a decrease in respiratory disorders in toddlers after being given eucalyptus leaf steam therapy.           
MIDWIFE CARE IN THE 1st TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN WITH A INTERVENTION FOCUS ON GENERATION OF GINGER OIL  THERAPY TO REDUCE NATURE OF VOMITING PATIENT HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM  IN PUSKESMAS TOROH I Santi Hermawati Umaroh; Nurya Kumalasari; Dhiyan Nany Wigati
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan
Publisher : Lppm Unan

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Background; Hyperemesis gravidarum or nausea and vomiting that occurs in pregnancy caused by increased levels of the hormones estrogen and progesterone produced by Human Chorionic Gonadotropine (HCG) in the serum of the placenta. Nausea and vomiting occurs in 60-80% of primigravidas and 40-60% of multigravidas. Hormonal changes in every pregnant woman will respond differently, so not all experience nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Nutritional disorders, dehydration, weakness, weight loss and electrolyte imbalance. Apart from experiencing excessive nausea and vomiting or what is called hyperemesis gravidarum during pregnancy, it not only threatens the life of pregnant women, but can also cause side effects on the fetus such as abortion, low birth weight babies, and also premature birth. Method The research design that researchers use is a case study research design. This type of descriptive case study research uses participatory observation methods. The subjects in this study were pregnant women in the first trimester of 11 weeks pregnant. Results; The results of the study showed that Mrs. M was diagnosed by giving ginger oil aromatherapy. Evaluation of the implementation of ginger oil aromatherapy in Mrs.M’s case by giving ginger oil aromatherapy to reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Conclusion; There was a decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women after being given ginger oil aromatherapy treatment.
THE EFFECT OF LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY ON LABOR PAIN IN PRIMIPARA IN ACTIVE PHASE I Sri Untari; Nurul Kodiyah; Nurya Kumalasari
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan
Publisher : Lppm Unan

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uterus, increasing anxiety, tension, fear and stress in facing labor which results in delays in the progress of labor. Labor pain can be treated using complementary therapy with aromatherapy techniques. Lavender aromatherapy can affect the limbic system in the brain which is the center of emotion, and is able to produce endorphins and enkephalins which have pain relieving properties and serotonin which has the effect of eliminating anxiety and tension. Lavender aromatherapy hasanticonvulsant, antidepressant, anxiolytic, and soothing properties during labor. Methods: The design of this study was a quasy experiment with a one group Pre-Post Test approach. The independent variable is giving Lavender aromatherapy. The dependent variable is labor pain. The population in this study was primiparous mothers, during April - June 2022, a sample of 28 respondents. Taking the side Non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling. Data collection tool using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T Test. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on labor pain in primipara in the active phase of the first stage. Results: There was a decrease in the pain score before being given lavender aromatherapy with a value of 7.535 (severe controlled pain) and after being given lavender aromatherapy a value of 5.321 (moderate pain). Giving lavender aromatherapy to labor pain can effectively reduce labor pain. Conclusion: Thus it was concluded that there was an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy to the scale of labor pain in primipara in the active phase of the first stage. 
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE JIGSAW II IN ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION OF XI SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN GROBOGAN Nurya Kumalasari; Nurul Kodiyah; Sri Untari
The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): The Shine Cahaya Dunia Kebidanan
Publisher : Lppm Unan

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Background : Specific strategies are needed to increase motivation, knowledge and perception of behavior in health education goals towards learning. Cooperative learning is a learning model in small groups that have different skills. Each member cooperates and helps each other in completing group assignments in order to understand a learning material (Aris, 2014). In this study, a cooperative learning model with the type of jigsaw II which aims to create a learning atmosphere that requires participants to be active in groups and stimulates an active learning atmosphere so that participants feel interested in participating in health education. Research objective : To analyze the effect of the jigsaw in reproductive health education on the knowledge of  the eleventh senior high school students. Method: This study used a one-group quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design. The design form used is time series design. The number of samples is 85 respondents. Results : There is an effect of applying the jigsaw II to the level of knowledge with a p-value of 0.000; after health education Conclusion : the jigsaw II is able to provide increased knowledge about reproductive health and feels more enjoyable.