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Influence of the Guided Inquiry Learning Model and Scientific Attitude in Physics on Students' Science Process Skills Hasmawati; Muhammad Sidin Ali; Muhammad Arsyad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4729

Abstract

This research is the development of a true experiment using a 2x2 factorial design. The aim of the research is to: find out whether or not there is an influence of the application of the guided inquiry learning model and scientific attitudes in physics on the science process skills of class X MIA, and diagram the interaction of the learning model and scientific attitudes in physics on science process skills. The independent variable in this research is the learning model, while the dependent variables are scientific attitudes towards physics and science process skills. The population in this study was 136 students from class X MIA, while the sample was from class X MIA 3 and X MIA 4 as many as 68 people. Data from research results were obtained by giving scientific attitude questionnaire sheets to students before being taught using the learning model in research, and the science process skills test was carried out after students were taught using the learning model in research. The data analysis technique used is analysis of variance (ANOVA). Based on the results of the inferential analysis, it was obtained: first, the value of Fcount (48.151) > Ftable (4), it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between students who were taught the guided inquiry learning model and students who were taught using the discovery learning model, and the value of Fcount (0.001) < Ftable (4) then it can be concluded that there is no interaction between learning models and scientific attitudes in physics towards science process skills.
The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Model and Self-Efficacy Towards Creative Thinking Ability of Class XI MIPA Students at SMA Negeri 11 Takalar Nur Iftitah; Muhammad Arsyad; Pariabti Palloan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4734

Abstract

This research is true experimental research with a 2x2 factorial design. The research sample consisted of two classes, namely class XI MIPA 1 and class Physics students are taught using a Problem Based Learning model with a discovery model for students who have low self-efficacy and to show whether there is an interaction between the learning model and self-efficacy on students' creative thinking abilities. The average score for creative thinking abilities of students taught using the Problem Based Learning and discovery learning model is 34.50 and 24.13. Hypothesis testing uses two-way ANOVA. The results of hypothesis testing concluded that overall, there is a significant difference in creative thinking ability between students who are taught using the Problem Based learning model and those taught using the discovery learning model. For students who have high self-efficacy there is a difference in creative thinking ability between students who taught using a Problem Based learning model with discovery, and there is no interaction between the learning model and self-efficacy on students' achievement of creative thinking abilities.