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Komposisi Komunitas Plankton dan Kualitas air di Gili Ketapang, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Jawa Timur Agita Dwi Rosmalia Putri; Aida Sartimbul; Ating Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5516

Abstract

Gili Ketapang is an area with quite high fisheries potential, reaching 40% of the resource production in East Java. The catch season is often associated with the presence of plankton as the main source of food availability in marine ecosystems, influenced by season, weather, temperature, and water quality. The aim of this research is to report water quality results and analysis of phytoplankton and zooplankton composition in the coastal waters of Gili Ketapang, East Java. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive to describe plankton composition and water quality in Gili Ketapang, East Java. In this study, 26 phytoplankton genera and 35 zooplankton genera were found. The abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton measured in the West Season was lower compared to the abundance in Transition Season I. The phytoplankton and zooplankton diversity index showed moderate diversity (1<H'<3). In general, the results of water quality measurements obtained in the West Season were temperature 32.8 , pH 8.54, dissolved oxygen 6.72 mg/L, salinity 32.66 ppt, Secchi depth 13.11 m, and nitrate 1.39 mg/L. Meanwhile, the water quality in Transition Season I was respectively temperature 30.26 , pH 7.8, dissolved oxygen 8.24 mg/L, salinity 31.47 ppt, Secchi depth 10.92 m, and nitrate 1.21 mg/L.
Optimization of Temperature and Drying Time of Encapsulated Synbiotic Powder on the Characteristics and Viability of Microcapsules Lintang Dion Pangestu; I Made Dedi Mahariawan; Ating Yuniarti; Anik Martinah Hariati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9979

Abstract

The drying process is often a problem in maintaining the stability of probiotics and the quality of microcapsules in the processing of synbiotic microencapsulation. This study aims to optimize the temperature and drying time to maintain the core material's stability and the microcapsules' quality. The research design in this study was a completely randomized design with two factorials, namely drying temperature (30°C, 35°C, and 40°C) and drying time (2, 2.5, and 3 hours). The results showed that the highest viability and efficiency values ​​were obtained in the drying process at 40°C for 2 hours, which were 9.29 log CFU/mL and 98.10%. In addition, the water content and gel strength of the microcapsules obtained also showed optimal conditions. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the drying process at 40°C for 2 hours is the best treatment, with the highest viability and EE values ​​and low water content values.
Analisis Morfologi Integratif Ikan Berod (Mastacembelus unicolor) di Sungai Brantas, Jawa Timur Ifa Sufaichusan; Septiana Sri Astuti; Akhsan Fikrillah Paricahya; Bela Fatma Hani Ayu Lestari; Kiki Nur Azam Kholil; Fisma Josara Apriliyanti; Ating Yuniarti; Maheno Sri Widodo; Wahyu Endra Kusuma
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7978

Abstract

Mastacembelus sp., a member of the Mastacembelidae family, is distributed across Java, Sumatera, and Kalimantan. Mastacembelus, locally named berod fish in the Brantas River lacks population’s descriptions and morphological analyses. Morphological analyses, including morphometric and meristic descriptions, are important for precise identification and classification of kinship relationships, serving as a cornerstone in the fields of biology, taxonomy, and conservation. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive morphometric and meristic identification of the berod fish population in the Brantas River, East Java. A total of 37 samples were collected from 6 different locations: Blitar, Tulungagung, Kediri1, Kediri2, Nganjuk, and Mojokerto. The morphometric measurements were based on 25 characters, while the meristic calculations were based on 6 characters. The data analyzed with PCA and CA using SPSS and PAST programs. The results revealed that berod fish in the Brantas River had morphological characters belongs to the Mastacembelus unicolor. However, notable disparities were observed in meristic characters, particularly in the Dorsal Fin Spines (DFS). PCA analysis showed significant differences in morphometric characters but not supported by meristic characters. These results underscore the importance of integration both morphological and meristic analyses for a comprehensive understanding of the berod fish population.