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EDUKASI TEKNIK PENGAMBILAN DARAH KAPILER PADA PETUGAS LABORATORIUM RS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG Bastian Bastian; Dewi Hartati
Khidmah Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Khidmah
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/khidmah.v1i2.388

Abstract

Blood collection techniques are very important to do to help laboratory workers reduce the error rate at the preanalytic stage. Counseling on capillary blood collection techniques is carried out to laboratory workers at Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital with educational methods through leaflets and perform capillary blood collection techniques which aim to improve the understanding of laboratory workers with total of 20 participants. In the results of counseling on capillary blood collection techniques, laboratory staff at Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital already know that the techniques in capillary blood collection must be carried out properly so that the results are accurate, precise, and reliable for specimen collection. Specimen collection must be determined because it may be because taking a blood specimen is the beginning in determining a medical diagnosis.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ATLM MENGENAI MANAGEMENT PATIENT SAFETY PADA TINDAKAN FLEBOTOMI Dewi Hartati
Khidmah Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Khidmah
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/khidmah.v5i1.441

Abstract

Laboratorium adalah salah satu tempat penunjang yang penting di rumah sakit. Salah satu factor yang mempengaruhi mutu pelayanan tidak terlepas dari kualitas SDM yang bekerja sesuai dengan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) sehingga dapat menjamin keselamatan pasien di pelayanan kesehatan. Perilaku ATLM dengan kemampuan ATLM sangat berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien. Kesalahan yang sering terjadi pada petugas ATLM diantaranya pada kegiatan pra analitik (identifikasi sampel, kesalahan dalam permintaan, kesalahan dalam tehnik pengambilan darah), analitik (problem kalibibrasi alat) dan pasca analitik (berhubungan dengan hasil). Oleh karena itu program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada ATLM sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai management patient safety pada tindakan flebotomi. Metode yang diterapkan adalah penyuluhan, membagikan leaflet, soal pretest dan memberikan penjelasan kepada ATLM di RS. Muhammadiyah Palembang. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ATLM mengenai management patient safety pada tindakan flebotomi.
PERBANDINGAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA SERUM NON HEMOLISIS, HEMOLISIS DAN SERUM HEMOLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN REAGEN ANTI-Rh Dewi Hartati
Masker Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/maskermedika.v12i1.606

Abstract

Introduction: Uric acid is the final metabolic product of purines, which is a component of nucleic acids found in the nucleus of body cells. In examining uric acid, it can be seen that the normal value of uric acid levels is 2-7.5 mg/dl. Examination of uric acid levels can be affected if there is damage to the cells, causing hemolysis, hemolysis can be affected by improper sampling techniques at the pre-analytical stage. So that hemolysis can cause increased concentrations in red blood cells compared to serum or plasma thereby giving false concentrations. The addition of anti-Rh reagents to hemolytic serum aims to bind hemoglobin when the erythrocytes break down. Purpose: To determine differences in uric acid levels examined in non-hemolytic, hemolyzed and hemolyzed serum with the addition of anti-Rh reagent. Research Methods: This research is a quantitative study using a static group comparison research design. Results: the difference between uric acid levels in non-hemolytic serum samples and hemolyzed serum samples was 0.05 mg/dl or 0.87%, and hemolyzed serum samples and hemolyzed serum samples with the addition of anti-Rh reagent of 2.43 mg/dl or 37.46% whereas in non hemolyzed serum samples with hemolyzed serum samples with the addition of anti-Rh reagent of 2.38 mg/dl or 36.91%. Data analysis test using repeated ANOVA obtained p ≥ 0.000. Discussion: that there is an increase in uric acid levels in hemolyzed serum and there is a significant difference between uric acid levels in non-hemolytic serum and hemolyzed serum to hemolyzed serum with the addition of anti-Rh reagent.
KRAA. POERBONEGORO TOKOH KEPAHLAWANAN MASYARAKAT AMBAL: ANALISIS SKEMA AKTAN DAN FUNGSIONAL SERTA FUNGSI LEGENDA KEBUMEN Haryanto - -; Imam Muhtarom; Dewi Hartati
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10638047

Abstract

This study analyzes the structure and function of telling the legend of KRAA. Poerbonegoro which developed in Ambal District, Kebumen Regency, Central Java. This legend tells of the heroism of a KRAA. Poerbonegoro who put down the mastermind behind the riots and robbery of agricultural products in the Urut Sewu Region, namely Puja Gamawijaya. for the struggle of KRAA. Poerbonegoro, the mastermind behind the riots in the Urut Sewu area, could be killed. So that in the end, KRAA. Poerbonegoro received the title of duke of Ambal by the Dutch Government. The aim of this study is to explore the structure and function of the KRAA legend. Poerbonegoro in Benerwetan Village, Ambal District, Kebumen Regency. The research method uses descriptive qualitative methods, ethnographic approaches, and studies of oral traditions. The research data is in the form of KRAA legend stories. Poerbonegoro obtained through interviews with two informants. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, recording, photographing, recording, transcription, and translation. The research stages included the pre-field stage of observing and seeking informants, the field work stage carrying out the data collection process, and the research completion stage carrying out the process of transcribing the data into written form, translating data from the informant's language into Indonesian, conducting an analysis of the actan structure and function of each story variants, analyzing the functions of each story variant, and discussing structure and function. The results showed the actan structure and function in both variants of the KRAA legend. Poerbonegoro concludes that having a connection or connection between actan and functional structures provides support for the flow of events that occur in the story. Characters or actors who fill in each room with certain functions and roles in the story. Meanwhile, in the function study shows. First, each variant is a projection function in society that is the legend of KRAA. Poerbonegoro is an illustration to the public that people's view of life is how life can be peaceful, harmonious, and not rioting. So that no community groups are harmed. Second, as a function of a tool for validating cultural institutions and institutions for each variant, informants said that the existence of the KRAA legend. Poerbonegoro took part in the culture in society with the aim of acquiring learning values. Third, the function as an educational tool is that each variant of the legend contains lessons that can be taken by the community, both from historical knowledge, heroic character, the principle of cooperation, and creating a harmonious life in society. Fourth, on the function of being a tool for coercing and controlling societal norms in each variant, the informant said that the legend of KRAA. Poerbonegoro provides an overview to the community in terms of acting in society so that stability and harmony in life can occur.
Pemanfaatan Kulit Buah Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L) Sebagai Pengganti Larutan Kristal Violet Pada Pewarnaan Jamur Candida albicans Nurhidayanti, Nurhidayanti; Dewi Hartati; Juwy Trianes
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Department of Health Analyst, Politeknik Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jak.v14i1.4899

Abstract

Latar belakang: Jamur Candida albicans merupakan mikroorganisme yang diduga sebagai patogen oportunistik. Dalam laboratorium diagnosis, pewarnaan sangat diperlukan untuk identifikasi morfologi dan keberadaan Candida albicans pada spesimen. Pewarnaan Gram yang banyak digunakan untuk membedakan jenis bakteri juga dapat diterapkan untuk observasi morfologi jamur. Salah satu komponen utama pewarnaan Gram adalah larutan kristal violet, yang berfungsi memberikan warna ungu pada mikroorganisme dengan dinding sel tertentu. Namun kristal violet memiliki beberapa keterbatasan, seperti potensi toksisitas dan dampak lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian untuk mencari alternatif pewarna alami yang ramah lingkungan dan mudah didapat salah satunya yang belum pernah dilaporkan yaitu kulit buah manggis. Kulit buah manggis ( Garcinia mangostana L. ) yang kaya akan senyawa aktif, seperti antosianin, tanin, dan xanton. Tujuan: penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan kualitas sediaan jamur Candida albicans menggunakan larutan kristal violet dan ekstrak kulit buah manggis. Metode Penelitian: True-experiment dengan Analisis Univariat atau Descriptive Statistics dan Analisis bivariat, pengelolaan data menggunakan uji Kruskal walis. Hasil: didapatkan nilai  p> 0,050 yaitu didapatkan 0,510 , pewarnaan alami ekstrak kulit buah manggis konsentrasi 50% lebih optimal dalam melakukan pemeriksaan mendeteksi jamur Candida albicans  Simpulan hasil penelitian yaitu ekstrak  kulit buah manggis dapat menjadi alternatif potensial bagi pewarnaan Gram, khususnya dalam mendeteksi Candida albicans.