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MODEL PENGAKUAN HAK KONSTITUSIONAL DALAM BERAGAMA (STUDI KOMPARASI MENURUT UUD INDONESIA 1945 DAN KONSTITUSI MALAYSIA 1957) Rio Armanda Agustian; Abdul Rasyid Saliman
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 48, No 2 (2019): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana Model Pengakuan Hak-Hak Konstitusional dalam Agama (Studi Banding menurut UUD 1945 dan Undang-Undang Dasar Malaysia 1957). Di mana kedua negara memiliki budaya yang sama tetapi mematuhi sistem hukum yang berbeda. Objek penelitian adalah Model Pengakuan Hak Konstitusional dalam Agama dan sumber budaya lokal yang kental dengan tradisi tradisional Melayu yang jika dikelola dengan baik akan memberikan kesejahteraan bagi hubungan kedua negara. Keaslian penelitian ini adalah bahwa dalam mengakui hak-hak konstitusional untuk warga negara secara jelas dalam agama, penting sebagai sumber inspirasi dalam pembentukan hukum. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Di Indonesia, meskipun tidak ada pengakuan yang jelas bahwa Islam adalah agama negara, ada pengakuan yang jelas tentang Islam baik dalam Paragraf Ketiga dan Keempat Pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 serta dalam Pasal 29. Badan UUD 1945 sebagai agama negara. Di Indonesia, dalam praktik pengakuan hak-hak agama dapat dilihat dalam pembuatan beberapa undang-undang dan peraturan seperti Hukum Haji, Hukum Zakat, Hukum Perbankan Syariah, Hukum Pengadilan Agama, Hukum Perkawinan, Qanun di Aceh dan Peraturan Syariah di beberapa Provinsi di Indonesia. Dalam konstitusi Malaysia, prinsip perlindungan hak-hak konstitusional dalam agama menempati posisi yang sangat penting, universal dan pada saat yang sama menegaskan Malaysia dicirikan sebagai negara hukum, tetapi dalam praktik kehidupan sehari-hari masih banyak hal yang perlu diperhatikan. disesuaikan dengan aturan hukum. Dalam pekerjaan atau pekerjaan masih ada banyak pelanggaran kebebasan beragama, masalah larangan majikan dan agen tenaga kerja pada kebebasan pekerja rumah tangga Muslim untuk berpuasa, berdoa dan menghindari babi dan anjing sehubungan dengan keyakinan agama mereka adalah pelecehan dan pelanggaran agama kebebasan sebagai dilindungi Dalam Deklarasi Universal Hak Asasi Manusia. Meskipun dalam Konstitusi Malaysia jelas bahwa Islam adalah agama resmi negara, tetapi praktik larangan dan tekanan untuk melakukan tugas-tugas keagamaan di tempat kerja tetap menjadi hambatan yang sangat serius.

MODEL PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM INTEGRATIF BURUH MIGRAN INDONESIA DALAM MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN Abdul Rasyid Saliman; E. Vita Mutiarawati
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 10 No 2 (2016): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

The effort of providing protection for all Indonesian migrant workers abroad is focused on two categories. Firstly, the phase of pre-departure of Indonesian migrant workers in which an approach of cross sectors is carried out by both the Indonesian government and the private agencies in order to prepare them with all the things needed when they arrive at countries of their destination. Secondly is the phase of arrival and post-arrival of Indonesian migrant workers abroad. As in Malaysia, the policy on the arragenment of labor affairs either for Malaysian workers or for foreign workers is officially and legally protected in Labor Act of 1955, Industrial Relation Act of 1967, Trade Union Act of 1959, and in Compensation Act of 1952. The process of labor trials is settled through The Labor Court. This Labor Court no more handles the process of trial of illegally foreign workers. There are needs of establishing Labor Cooperation Agreement (LCA) on the ministerail level, Implementaion Agreement serving as the general policy on the executors level as well as Standardized Labor Contract which has been amended. The establishments of Labor Cooperation Agreement, Implementing Agreement and Standardized Labor Contract should occur before all workers leave Indonesia and are aimed at providing legal protection for every single Indonesian migrant worker. In order that there is no collision between the Malaysian laws and Indonesian laws, the government officials of related issues of both countries must do observations and conduct discussions without neglecting the prevail laws of each country. Any issue of labor affairs should always be referred to the laws of both countries.

MEMBANGUN PARADIGMA BARU HUKUM PERUSAHAAN DAN ETIKA KEWIRAUSAHAAN Wirazilmustaan Wirazilmustaan; Abdul Rasyid Saliman
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 11 No 2 (2017): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Curriculum of corporate law must be prepared to enter into the world of the industry with a very characteristic and distinctive, and the corporate law is not separated from the external business culture conditions develop. This means, the conditions of the external culture assumed already embedded in advance within the students, before they work in a company and then drift in the culture of the company. Because of its implication, build a new paradigm of curriculum into an absolute obligation to be met by faculty of law at this time. Construct curriculum based corporate law building the entrepreneurial spirit in faculty of law is the solution. The results showed that the revitalization of the new paradigm in developing corporate law should be immediately done. Where in the era of free market today many businessmen doing business without an understanding of corporate law and a strong corporate culture. The implications of this, the theories of corporate law, in the curriculum of lectures, also great for hindsight

FENOMENA PILGUB BABEL 2017 (MEMAHAMI KARAKTER PEMILIH PEMULA DALAM MENENTUKAN HAK KONSTITUSIONALNYA Rio Armanda Agustian; Abdul Rasyid Saliman
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 11 No 2 (2017): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

This study discusses the phenomenon of Babel Pilgub 2017 in understanding the extent of the character of early voters in determining their constitutional rights in the Pilgub. The novice viewers' views are now evolving and have undergone many changes. The approach model used by the beginner Bangka Beliutng voters in determining and dropping their choice. The advance level of the beginner's education of Bangka Belitung became the main reason for the occurrence of electoral disorientation. So far, the most dominant and decisive primordial factor of primal voters has shifted toward the achievement factor of the candidates. This can be seen from 27,988 novice voters or 3.08% of the total number of existing voters list, the distribution of candidate achievement relationships with the choice of the novice to the spouse is very strong. The results of this study indicate that there is a tendency to change the character of the beginner voters before they decide and choose their choice to cover five aspects such as the novice voters to choose candidate pairs of governors / representatives who are faithful, honest, rich, fair and able to separate between the people's property and private property, knowing what the advantages and disadvantages of the candidates are, they do not choose candidate pairs who use money politics or any unlawful means to get people to vote for them, and they choose candidate pairs that use the wealth of the people for the importance of education and welfare.

PENGELOLAAN AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN, PEMBERDAYAAN SDM DAN MANAJEMEN BUMDes DESA SEMPAN KABUPATEN BANGKA Abdul Rasyid Saliman; Nana Adriana; Hamdan Hamdan; Afrizal Afrizal; Rita Deseria; Rahmad Firdaus
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LP3M STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v4i2.1350

The community service program aims to provide education and guidance to the Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) and relevant community representatives, in order to support the implementation of BUMDes management tasks. This initiative involves a series of training sessions, such as in the fields of financial accounting, human resource empowerment, and management in the village of Sempan, located in the Pemali Subdistrict, Bangka Regency. The establishment of BUMDes is undertaken with a strong intention to realize economic empowerment in the village of Sempan, which holds significant economic potential. BUMDes also carries the responsibility to transparently and accountably compile financial reports for its business units on a monthly basis. However, there are several challenges that need to be addressed, including the lack of collaboration among various relevant parties in the village and a limited understanding of BUMDes management. Through the implementation of this community service program, the outcomes achieved include enhancing the understanding of village officials and BUMDes managers regarding BUMDes governance in Sempan Village, Pemali Sub-district, Bangka Regency. Furthermore, the knowledge and skills of BUMDes managers in financial management and financial reporting are improved. Furthermore, it is anticipated that this community service program will result in an optimal BUMDes management approach, capable of empowering the community, increasing Village Original Income, reducing social disparities, and transforming the village into a more self-reliant entity.

Analysis of the Impact of the Shift in Investigative Authority from Sector Police (Polsek) to Resort Police (Polres) on the Law Enforcement Process and Fulfillment of Justice for the Community in the Jurisdiction of the Bangka Belitung Islands Regional Police Elpiadi; Abdul Rasyid Saliman
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1156

The Indonesian National Police (Polri) holds a central role in safeguarding public security, maintaining order, and enforcing the law in Indonesia. The Chief of the National Police's Decision Number: Kep/613/III/2021 introduces a strategic shift of investigative authority from Sector Police (Polsek) to Resort Police (Polres) in designated areas, including within the Bangka Belitung Islands Regional Police jurisdiction. This transformation is designed to optimize preventive functions at the Polsek level. This study employs a normative juridical method combined with an empirical approach through regulatory analysis and interviews with law enforcement officers and community members. The results reveal that this policy shift positively affects the efficiency of case handling while refocusing the Polsek’s role on community security and public service. Several determining factors, such as geographical distance, report volume, and accessibility, significantly influence the selection of Polseks exempt from investigative duties. The findings suggest that delegating investigative tasks to Polres supports better resource allocation for Polri personnel, enhances community-based policing, and ensures preventive measures are implemented effectively. These changes aim to create a more efficient and equitable system of law enforcement that accommodates the specific needs of various local contexts.

Penguatan Fungsi Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Tenaga Kerja Asing di Daerah Investasi Suhendra Sultan Al Alif; Abdul Rasyid Saliman
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i1.11958

This research aims to analyze the supervision of the presence of foreign workers by Commission II of the Bangka Tengah Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) and to formulate strategies for strengthening supervision in order to protect the rights of local workers. The background of this research is based on the increasing flow of foreign investment in Central Bangka, which encourages the entry of foreign workers into strategic sectors, particularly mining and processing. This condition has given rise to various challenges, ranging from overlapping authorities, weak verification of foreign workers' competencies, to the suboptimal implementation of knowledge transfer programs. The urgency of the research lies in the importance of the supervisory function of the DPRD as a legislative pillar in the trias politica system to ensure labor accountability and social justice. This research uses a socio-legal approach with qualitative methods through interviews, field observations, and document studies. The research results indicate that the supervision of foreign workers has not been optimal due to the absence of an integrated information system, weak inter-agency coordination, and irregularities in the validity periods of foreign workers permits. The novelty of this research lies in the empirical analysis of the role of the DPRD within the context of local institutions. This research concludes that an integrated technology-based monitoring system, competency verification SOPs, and the formation of cross-agency teams are needed as strategic recommendations to strengthen the supervisory function of the DPRD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengawasan terhadap keberadaan tenaga kerja asing (TKA) oleh Komisi II DPRD Bangka Tengah serta merumuskan strategi penguatan pengawasan dalam rangka melindungi hak tenaga kerja lokal. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada meningkatnya arus investasi asing di Bangka Tengah yang mendorong masuknya TKA ke sektor-sektor strategis, khususnya pertambangan dan pengolahan. Kondisi ini memunculkan berbagai tantangan, mulai dari tumpang tindih kewenangan, lemahnya verifikasi kompetensi TKA, hingga belum optimalnya program transfer pengetahuan. Urgensi penelitian terletak pada pentingnya fungsi pengawasan DPRD sebagai pilar legislatif dalam sistem trias politica untuk memastikan akuntabilitas ketenagakerjaan dan keadilan sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan socio-legal dengan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan TKA belum berjalan optimal karena tidak adanya sistem informasi terpadu, lemahnya koordinasi antar lembaga, dan ketidakteraturan masa berlaku izin TKA. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada analisis empirik peran DPRD dalam konteks kelembagaan lokal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dibutuhkan sistem pengawasan terpadu berbasis teknologi, SOP verifikasi kompetensi, serta pembentukan tim lintas lembaga sebagai rekomendasi strategis untuk memperkuat fungsi pengawasan DPRD.

Kegiatan Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Produk Hukum bagi Pelaku UMKM dan Ekonomi Kreatif di Kelurahan Temberan Kota Pangkalpinang Yen Yen; Abdul Rasyid Saliman; Feri Frandica; Rian Fauzi; Raffi Akbar; Frendiva Frendiva; Wika Putri; Devita Tritami; Normantri Normantri; Lea Betty; Hardalena Hardalena; M.Abbyzard Dava
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v4i1.2110

Community service with the theme of Socialization and Education of Legal Products for MSME and Creative Economy Actors in Temberan Village, Pangkalpinang City, is based on field conditions, where many MSME actors in the region do not have legal legality for the businesses they run and lack basic knowledge regarding product packaging and brand creation that have high marketability. As a result, their businesses are not developing to strengthen the creative economy and enhance the capacity of actors. The model used in this program is a direct dialogue method with the MSME actors. The discussion results showed that of the 26 participants, only 1 MSME actor had received guidance and had an NIB (Business Identification Number), but lacked a halal certificate and patent rights for their product brands. The other 25 participants were briefed for the first time regarding the importance of legal legitimacy for their business. Therefore, it can be concluded that these 25 MSME actors do not have legal legitimacy for their businesses. The team provided assistance to help register their businesses by collaborating with relevant agencies. Regarding product branding, it was found that all participants had not optimized their product branding, as most MSME actors in Temberan Village packaged their products simply without attractive branding, packaging, colors, or packaging materials. Many even used plastic wrapping without a brand. The team intervened intensively by providing further assistance to MSME actors in Temberan Village, utilizing information and communication technology to help determine product brands for those without one and to select packaging materials that follow current trends, shapes, colors, and materials to make the product more attractive and increase branding and consumer interest.

Analysis of the Impact of the Shift in Investigative Authority from Sector Police (Polsek) to Resort Police (Polres) on the Law Enforcement Process and Fulfillment of Justice for the Community in the Jurisdiction of the Bangka Belitung Islands Regional Police Elpiadi; Abdul Rasyid Saliman
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1156

The Indonesian National Police (Polri) holds a central role in safeguarding public security, maintaining order, and enforcing the law in Indonesia. The Chief of the National Police's Decision Number: Kep/613/III/2021 introduces a strategic shift of investigative authority from Sector Police (Polsek) to Resort Police (Polres) in designated areas, including within the Bangka Belitung Islands Regional Police jurisdiction. This transformation is designed to optimize preventive functions at the Polsek level. This study employs a normative juridical method combined with an empirical approach through regulatory analysis and interviews with law enforcement officers and community members. The results reveal that this policy shift positively affects the efficiency of case handling while refocusing the Polsek’s role on community security and public service. Several determining factors, such as geographical distance, report volume, and accessibility, significantly influence the selection of Polseks exempt from investigative duties. The findings suggest that delegating investigative tasks to Polres supports better resource allocation for Polri personnel, enhances community-based policing, and ensures preventive measures are implemented effectively. These changes aim to create a more efficient and equitable system of law enforcement that accommodates the specific needs of various local contexts.

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