Mayu Sanlia Samadani
Universitas Tadulako

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EDUKASI TENTANG INTERVENSI NON-FARMAKOLOGIS DALAM MENGATASI NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA SISWI SMA NEGERI 7 PALU Andi Saifah; Windu Unggun Cahya Jalu Putra; Murshidah Khairiyah; Mayu Sanlia Samadani; Anjar Kusuma Dewi
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Oktober 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i4.28885

Abstract

Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is a health problem for young women. It is estimated that 26% of SMA Negeri 7 Palu students experience menstrual pain, which results in numerous complaints and discomfort that interfere with daily activities. The purpose of the service is to provide knowledge and skills about nonpharmacological interventions in dealing with menstrual pain to SMA Negeri 7 Palu students. The service employed an educational method, including counselling about dysmenorrhea and the practice of abdominal stretching exercises and LI4 point acupressure. The service involved 80 participants who were separated into two groups. The first session consisted of students from class XI, and the second included students from class X.  Evaluation of knowledge based on the pre-and post-test results and observation technique was used to evaluate abdominal stretching and acupressure skills. The outcomes of this service demonstrated that all activity accomplishments exceeded the success indicator target by 75%, specifically an increase in knowledge score of 88%. The abdominal stretching exercise skills score > 75 points, a total of 95%, with 22.5% in the sufficient category, 63.8% in the good category, and 8.8% in the excellent category. Acupressure skill achievement was divided into 32.5% moderate, 63.8% good, and 8.8% excellent. Participants are encouraged to regularly apply all the knowledge and abilities of nonpharmacological therapy they gain before or during menstruation, and they can assist peers in managing period discomfort.  ---  Nyeri menstruasi (dismenore) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan remaja putri. Diprediksi 26% siswi SMA Negeri 7 Palu mengalami nyeri menstruasi dan menimbulkan berbagai keluhan dan ketidaknyaman yang berdampak pada aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan pengabdian adalah memberi pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang intervensi non-farmakologis dalam mengatasi nyeri menstruasi pada siswi SMA Negeri 7 Palu. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah edukasi meliputi penyuluhan tentang konsep dismenore dan praktik Latihan peregangan perut dan akupressur titik LI4. Peserta edukasi sebanyak 80 orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu sesi ke-1 pada siswi kelas XI dan sesi ke-2 pada siswi kelas X. Evaluasi pengetahuan berdasarkan hasil pre-post test dan tehnik observasi untuk penilaian keterampilan Latihan peregangan perut dan akupressur. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan semua capaian kegiatan melebihi target indikator keberhasilan sebesar 75% yaitu peningkatan skor pengetahuan sebesar 88%, skor keterampilan latihan peregangan perut > skor 75 sejumlah 95% terdiri dari 22,5% kategori cukup, 63,8% kategori baik dan 8,8% sangat baik, dan capaian keterampilan akupressur terdiri dari 32,5% kategori cukup, 63,8% kategori baik dan 8,8% kategori baik sekali. Semua pengetahuan dan keterampilan terapi nonfarmakologis yang diperoleh peserta diharapkan diaplikasikan secara rutin menjelang atau saat menstruasi dan dapat membantu teman sebaya dalam mengatasi nyeri menstruasi.
The Relationship between Family Support and Smoking Behavior in Adolescents in the Donggala Health Center Work Area, Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi Ratna Devi; Hayati Palesa; Warihan Unok; Mayu Sanlia Samadani
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 12 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i12.6352

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a time to determine choices about what to do, including smoking behavior. Smoking is an action that is considered normal by today's society, even though it has high health risks. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between emotional support and assessment/appreciation support on smoking behavior in adolescents in the Donggala Health Center work area. Smoking behavior in adolescents is a serious health problem that can have long-term impacts on their well-being. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 73 adolescents who actively smoke in the area. Data were collected through a questionnaire that measured the level of emotional support and assessment support and adolescent smoking behavior. Results: This study shows a significant relationship between emotional support and smoking behavior, (p <0.05), as well as assessment support and smoking behavior in adolescents (p <0.05). This study highlights the important role of family support in preventing smoking behavior in adolescents. Emotional support and positive assessment from the family can help adolescents make healthier decisions about smoking. Conclusion: This study concludes that the existence of other factors that influence smoking behavior indicates the importance of a comprehensive prevention approach, involving various parties such as educational institutions, communities, and further research, to develop effective prevention strategies for adolescents.