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Narkoterorisme Sebagai Ancaman Bonus Demografi : Perspektif Sekuritisasi Ketahanan Nasional Fahriani, Ade Aryanti; Akustyo, Bagus Ridho; Agustina, Saur Martha
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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The proliferation of narcotics issues in Indonesia has grown increasingly complex, impacting social security and national resilience. The substantial profit from the narcotics trade presents opportunities as a financing avenue for acts and terrorist groups. The integration of narcotics trade with illicit activities creates the potential for connection and convergence between drug trafficking criminal organizations and terrorist organizations, as known as narcoterrorism. Despite the forthcoming demographic bonus in Indonesia, the younger generation is overshadowed by radical ideologies, and the abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics, which could jeopardize the quality of the demographic bonus. Therefore, there is a perceived need to securitize the threat of narcoterrorism, which poses a vulnerability as a threat to the future younger generation. This research aim to analyze the phenomenon of narcoterrorism as a potential threat to the demographic bonus in Indonesia within the framework of national resilience securitization. This study employs qualitative methodology with a literature review approach. The result indicate that government efforts to address terrorism threats and narcotics crimes are disjointed, resulting in suboptimal securitization efforts concerning the narcoterrorism threat. Consequently, there is a necessity for the development of measures related to narcoterrorism, particularly in terms of more specific regulations and policies.
Dampak Sekuritisasi Konflik Laut Cina Selatan terhadap Keamanan Maritim Indonesia Sunoto, Suyud Puguh; Fahriani, Ade Aryanti; Napang, Marthen
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This study delves into the impact of the securitization of the South China Sea conflict on Indonesia's maritime security, with a focus on the geopolitical challenges faced by the country. National security encompasses not only military aspects but also involves non-traditional threats such as territorial conflicts, economic security, and regional stability. Drawing upon the Copenhagen School of Security Studies, this research considers threats from a liberal perspective, identifying international relations practices that emphasize cooperation and peace. This paper discusses the securitization of the conflict in the South China Sea and its implications for Indonesia's maritime security. By analyzing securitization efforts, this paper identifies the challenges faced by Indonesia and strategies that can be applied to secure national maritime interests amidst regional tensions. The research methodology is descriptive with a qualitative and multidisciplinary approach, using literature review as a data collection technique. Data analysis encompasses Indonesia's national interests, particularly in the context of security, economy, and regional stability. The research findings reveal that the South China Sea conflict has serious implications for Indonesia's maritime security, such as increased defense budgets, trade uncertainty, and political stability. Additionally, Indonesia faces challenges in the form of threats from issues such as terrorism, piracy, illegal fishing, and transnational crime. To address these challenges, the research outlines Indonesia's maritime defense strategies, including diplomatic policies, military capability enhancement, and regional cooperation. Considering the impacts and challenges faced, this research provides crucial insights for policymakers to develop effective measures to safeguard maritime security and national sovereignty amidst the dynamics of global geopolitics.