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All Journal JPPI | Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi
Khoirunnissa, Rahma
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Education Physics

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Urgensi Pendidikan Moderasi Beragama Sebagai Upaya Menangkal Radikalisme di Kalangan Mahasiswa Khoirunnissa, Rahma; Syahidin, Syahidin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Islamic Educational Studies
Publisher : Graduate Program, Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/jppi.v10i2.1276

Abstract

The phenomenon of religious radicalism among the younger generation of Indonesia is alleged to be increasing in the current digital era. In a religious context, religious radicalism can be interpreted as fanatics towards an opinion so as to reject the opinions of others, close the door to dialogue and easily marginalize groups that are different from themselves or their groups, as well as textual religious understanding without seeing and considering the essence of sharia (maqâsid al-sharî'ah). Religious radicalism originated from an exclusive religious perspective, attitude, and behavior. Therefore, the concept of moderate or 'wasathiyyah' should be the basis for policy to counter radical religious narratives. Religious moderation education will be able to become an adhesive between religious spirit and national commitment and become a form of balance in religion to avoid extremism and radicalism among the younger generation, especially students. This study aims to see the application of religious moderation education as a response to the increasing radical mindset of religion among students. The research method used is descriptive qualitative which is a literature study. The results showed that religious moderation education among students can be done through PAI courses, lecturers' approaches and strategies in teaching, guidance on Qur'an Literacy and interpretation, religious mentoring activities carried out by the student activity unit as well as socialization and dialogue about radicalism by student organizations in the campus environment.
The Implementation of STEM-PBL Learning to Enhance Students' Critical Thinking Skills Khoirunnissa, Rahma; Suwarma, Irma Rahma; Muslim, Muslim
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v10i1.6879

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of having 21st century skills, one of which is critical thinking skills. However, the facts show that students' critical thinking skills have not been fully realized optimally. Based on the results of preliminary studies and literature studies show that students' critical thinking skills are in the low to medium category. This research aims to enhance students' critical thinking skills through the implementation of STEM-PBL learning in the topic of temperature and heat. The research method used is quantitative research, specifically a pre-experimental design with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This study involved 36 eleventh-grade students high school as the research sample. Data collection was done through a formative test based on critical thinking skill indicators. The research results indicate that the implementation of STEM-PBL learning can enhance students' critical thinking skills with an N-gain value of 0.5, categorized as medium. The highest N-gain was achieved in the indicator of basics clarification, while the lowest was in the indicator of advance clarification. Overall, the implementation of STEM-PBL learning has a positive impact on improving students' thinking skills.
Co-Authors Muslim Muslim Syahidin Syahidin, Syahidin