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Journal : Artemis Law Journal

Efektivitas Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Desa Di Desa Cunca Lolos Kecamatan Mbeliling Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Candra, Margaretha Shintya; Mahur, Agustinus; Asnawi, Norani
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13447

Abstract

The village owned enterprise agency (BUMDes) was established in accordance with the needs and potential of the village. The establishment of a village owned enterprise agency (BUMDes) can be one of the strategies that should be considered in the effort to build a village. Operational BUMDes can provide profits and add revenue to the village’s finances. Currently, Bantang Cama village enterprise agency in Cunca Lolos village has not been operated effectively because its role in increasing the income of the village is not clearly seen. The problem formula in this study is: (1) How efficient is the management of the village owned enterprise agency in increasing the village income? (2) What are the factors that hinder the management of the village owned enterprise agency in increasing the village income? This research is empirical and is descriptive and analyses primary data to determine the effectiveness of the management of the village owned enterprise agency increasing the village income. Data collection using interviews, observations and documentation techniques. The results of this research show that: (1) The management of BUMDes Bantang Cama Village Cunca Lolos is not effective and (2) The impeding factors include the limited human resources of managers, the lack of incentives for the manager, the support of the public is not maximum, the transparency and accountability of the managers BUMDes is very low.
Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 45 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan Dan Penegasan Batas Desa Di Desa Wolonterang, Kecamatan Doreng, Kabupaten Sikka icayanti, novita; Asnawi, Norani; Nuban, Detji K.E.R
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13739

Abstract

This article discusses guidelines for determining and enforcing village boundaries in Wolonterang Village, Doreng District, Sikka Regency. This research was carried out with the aim of finding out the implementation of the provisions of Article 10 and Article 15 as well as what factors hinder the implementation of Article 10 and Article 15 of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 45 of 2016 in Wolonterang Village. The type of research used is empirical research, namely research carried out through field research. by conducting interviews The results of the research show (1) the implementation of the provisions of Article 10 and Article 15 of Permendagri Number 45 of 2016, namely: the determination and confirmation of village boundaries in Wolonterang Village is not in accordance with Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 45 of 2016 concerning Guidelines for Determination and Confirmation of Village Boundaries, (2 ) factors that hinder the implementation of Article 10 and Article 15 of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 45 of 2016, namely internal factors, communication factors, human resource factors, external factors, knowledge factors, means and facilities factors
Wewenang Pengawasan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Terhadap Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Feka, Gratiana Trifonia; Tuba Helan, Yohanes G; Asnawi, Norani
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1 No.2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i2.14823

Abstract

The main problems of this research are: (1) How is the implementation of supervision of the Regional Government of North Central Timor Regency on the management of Village-Owned Enterprises? (2) Are there any obstacles in the use of supervisory authority of the Regional Government of North Central Timor Regency on the management of Village-Owned Enterprises? This research is an empirical juridical research. Data collection techniques are carried out by: interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive. Results and discussion: (1) The supervisory authority of BUMDes has not been maximized, there is still abuse of authority. (a) Preventive Supervision Authority: In Lemon Village BUMDes the staffing authority has been running well according to their respective authorities, in Leo Sikun BUMDes Saenam Village supervision has not been maximized due to abuse of authority and no follow-up. In the PMD Service, supervision is routine and runs according to its authority, duties and functions. (b) Repressive Supervision Authority: in the PMD Office the follow-up action carried out is by conducting coaching, monitoring and evaluation. In BUMDes Lemon, follow up on existing obstacles by discussing with PEMDES. At BUMDes, Leo Sikun followed up by discussing with PEMDES, the community during MusDes and will be submitted to the PMD Office. However, until now there has been no change. (2) There are constraints in the supervisory authority: (a) Human Resources: in Lemon Village and Saenam Village the level of education is not very good and the need for attention from the PEMDES. (b) Facilities and Infrastructure: in Lemon Village there is no BUMDes office and also lack of supporting facilities in the form of computers. Meanwhile, in Saenam Village, facilities and infrastructure are sufficient, but there is no coordination between administrators and supervisors
Fungsi Pemerintah Desa Dalam Pemenuhan Air Bersih Di Desa Bolua Kecamatan Raijua Kabupaten Sabu Raijua Djami Pau, Rahel; Nuban, Detji K E R; Asnawi, Norani
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.1, November 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i1.21236

Abstract

Based on Article 67 paragraph (2) letter b of Law Number 3 of 2024 concerning the second amendment to Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, it is stated that the Village is obliged to "improve the mutual life of the local Village community". One of them is by providing clean water needs to improve the welfare of the community in the Village. The need for clean water is currently a major problem for the community in Bolua Village, Raijua District, Sabu Raijua Regency. In Bolua Village, the community has difficulty in obtaining clean water that is healthy and of good quality considering the location of the population which is far from water sources and the area is hilly and sloping and there is no adequate clean water supply system in Bolua Village so that the community needs a lot of time and energy to meet the need for clean water. This study uses empirical legal research. The Implementation of the Function of the Village Government in Fulfilling Clean Water in Bolua Village has not gone well where until now the village community is still having difficulty supplying clean water. The factors that hinder the implementation of the village government's function in providing clean water in Bolua Village are first, internal factors, namely the low quality of human resources, limited budget. Second, external factors, namely limited air resources, natural conditions of the village, and lack of awareness among village communities in maintaining and caring for water sources in the village.
Peran Kepala Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Perangkat Desa Di Desa Lairuru Kecamatan Umalulu Kabupaten Sumba Timur Amah, Oktavina Ana; Tuan, Yohanes; Asnawi, Norani
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.1, November 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i1.21487

Abstract

The village head has full responsibility for the success of the implementation of village government that has targets that must be achieved, the village apparatus can be said to be good if the performance is in accordance with the targets that must be achieved. Where there are still complaints from the community until now that the Lairuru village government has not provided services in accordance with the needs of the community optimally. For example, village officials are often not at the village office when the community will take care of administrative needs, for example taking care of the certificate of incapacity, taking care of family cards, taking care of domicile certificates, managing the making of birth certificates, and identity cards. This is because the village head in leading the implementation of the village government is not firm in relation to the performance of the village apparatus. In carrying out their duties, the village head is responsible for leading and coordinating their respective subordinates and providing guidance and instructions for the implementation of subordinate duties.
Peran Pemerintah Desa Wemeda Kecamatan Malaka Timur Kabupaten Malaka Terhadap Perlindungan Sumber Daya Air Di Tinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2019 Tentang Sumber Daya Air Muti, Odilia Maria Roswita; Nuban, Detji K E R; Asnawi, Norani
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.1, November 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i1.21522

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Wemeda Village Government in protecting Wemetan water resources in accordance with Law No. 17/2019 concerning Water Resources. Using empirical legal research and qualitative descriptive approaches, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis involving 424 heads of families. The findings show that although the village government has implemented conservation efforts such as reforestation, pipe maintenance, and community involvement, their authority remains limited because the main responsibility for water management lies with the Malaka Regency Government. The main challenges faced include: (1) frequent pipe damage and power outages, (2) lack of socialization regarding water protection regulations, and (3) lack of institutional support (no Regional Technical Implementation Unit/UPTD). Despite receiving funds of IDR 19.3 billion, water distribution is still inefficient (only twice a week), forcing residents to buy tanker water at high prices (IDR 150,000-200,000/tank). This study highlights three crucial gaps: (1) a disconnect between national laws and local implementation, (2) weak intergovernmental coordination, and (3) the absence of binding village regulations (Perdes) for law enforcement. Proposed recommendations include the establishment of UPTDs, improved infrastructure maintenance, and more intensive community education.
Implementasi Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Alor Dalam Upaya Perlindungan Mangrove Di Kecamatan Teluk Mutiara Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Alor Nomor 4 Tahun 2013 Maara, Etvin Petrus; Asnawi, Norani; Tuan, Yohanes
Artemis Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.2, No.2, May 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v2i2.21490

Abstract

government authority in mangrove protection efforts in Teluk Mutiara District, Alor Regency is needed because of the surrounding community's destruction of mangroves. This study uses an empirical method. The data collection techniques used are through interviews and literature studies. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the authority of the Alor Regency Government in mangrove protection efforts. In efforts to protect mangrove forests, it consists of the authority of guidance and supervision, first guidance, guidance is carried out by conducting socialization about mangrove forests to the surrounding community and also students around the mangrove, monitoring or evaluation, planting mangroves and also conducting conservation training for young men and women to provide an understanding of the importance of conservation. Second Supervision, Supervision carried out by the government is still carried out by forming a supervisory team called PPNS (Civil Investigator Employees) whose duties include monitoring and evaluation, the government also forms POKMASWAS to assist the Government in terms of supervision, the factors that influence the authority of the Alor Regency government in mangrove protection efforts consist of internal factors and external factors. Internal factors consist of ASN authority, budget and resources, while external factors consist of land, community resources and also lack of community empowerment.