Rahmiati
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

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CUTI SUAMI DALAM RUU KIA UNTUK MENDAMPINGI ISTERI MELAHIRKAN PERSPEKTIF HIFẒ AL-NASL DAN POLITIK ETIS PEMERINTAH Busyro; Ismail; Gusril Basir; Fajrul Wadi; Rahmiati; Sindi Sinora
istinbath Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v22i2.497

Abstract

The plan of providing 40-day-paternity leave is just waiting for discussion and ratification into law. On the one hand, the RUU KIA (Maternal and Child Health bill (MCH bill) can guarantee the fulfillment of some of mothers’ and children’s rights if they are accompanied by the head of the family during the birth process. However, on the other hand, the status of the husbands who also work for government or private companies requires them to complete the workload, and 40 days of leave is considered a long time for workers to leave. This study aims at examining the implementation of the concept of hifẓ al-nasl on the ethical politics of government concerning the birth of the RUU KIA. This writing is library research by which the data sources were obtained from documents, books, journals, and news on social media. The data were analyzed by using a qualitative approach. The conclusion of this study showed that the philosophical basis of the 40-day-paternity leave policy is a crystallization of the concept of protecting wives and prospective babies and in accordance with the objectives of Islamic law in providing protection for offspring (hifẓ al-nasl). This government’s ethical politics is also an implementation of the rule of taṣarruful imām `alā ra'iyat manūṭun bil maṣlaḥah (policies taken by the government must be ensured to gain benefit for the people).
Fiqh Review of the Determination of Eid al-Fitr in the Beliefs of the Satariyah Order of Bukittinggi Hendri; Fajrul Wadi; Miswardi; Hoirol Anuar bin Makdin; Rahmiati
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v11i2.8942

Abstract

This article examines the method employed by the Tarekat Satri community in Bukittinggi to determine the beginning of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr. This method diverges from the Indonesian government’s official approach in 1445 AH. The study aims to provide a deeper analysis of the astronomical basis of the Satri community’s criteria for determining Eid al-Fitr. This research adopts a qualitative design, drawing on both primary and secondary data. Data were collected through interviews and document analysis. The findings reveal that the Satri method exhibits substantial weaknesses from an astronomical standpoint. First, determining the new moon relies heavily on subjective estimates, such as predicting the arrival of Shaʿban 8 by observing the moon's apparent size. Second, the process lacks systematic rigor because it does not utilize standard astronomical instruments to ensure the precision of observational data. These limitations contribute to the discrepancies between the community’s calendar and the Indonesian government’s official calculations.