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Restu Nur Hasanah Haris
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Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Berpotensi Sebagai Obat Tradisional untuk Penyakit Hipertensi dan Asam Urat di Kecamatan Mowila Nur Fitriana Muhammad Ali; Gusti Ayu Kadek Risna Meriyanti; Ikhsan Sidiq; Wa Ode Masrida; Restu Nur Hasanah Haris; Hesti Trisnianti Burhan
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan (ITK) Avicenna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69677/avicenna.v1i3.25

Abstract

Background: The use of conventional drugs for gout has an impact on increasing blood pressure. Currently the use of herbal medicine is increasing, because it has a very small negative impact compared to conventional medicine. Observations at the Mowila Community Health Center found that people consume decoctions from plant leaves to lower blood pressure and relieve the effects of gout. Objective: This study aims to study plant species that have the potential as traditional medicines for hypertension and gout which have been used empirically by the people of Mowila District. Methods: This research was conducted in 10 villages in Mowila District during April-May 2022 using a descriptive exploratory method with 20 respondents with hypertension and gout who were selected based on secondary data from the Mowila Health Center. Results: The types of plants used as antihypertensive drugs are soursop, salam, katuk, kelor, castor oil, avocado, belimbing wuluh, cat's kumis and Sambiloto contain chemical compounds of flavonoids utilized by boiling the leaves. As for uric acid, they include greetings, cat whiskers, red ginger, bitter, Chinese betel, chlorophylls, pitchers, dadap containing flavonoids and saponins which are utilized by boiling the leaves or rhizomes. Conclusion: The community adopts the way of utilizing herbal plants which are processed traditionally so that they can overcome the diseases they are experiencing, especially hypertension and gout.
Profil Penggunaan Obat Pada Pasien Covid-19 Di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSU Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Restu Nur Hasanah Haris; Wa Ode Masrida; Rezky Dwi Fitriani; Nur Fitriana Muhammad Ali4; Mayurni Firdayana Malik; Rahmat Makmur; Irwan; Megawati
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan (ITK) Avicenna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69677/avicenna.v3i1.67

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Covid-19 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh coronavirus jenis baru yang ditemukan pada tahun 2019 yang selanjutnya disebut SARS-CoV-2.Virus ini berukuran sangat kecil (120-160 nm) terutama menginfeksi hewan dan manusia. Perkembangan virus covid-19 di Indonesia sudah sangat luas, tidak terkecuali di wilayah Sulawesi Tenggara. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola penggunaan obat pada pasien covid-19 di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSU Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode: Jenis peneilitian non-eksperimental dengan metode pengambilan data secara purposive sampling Data diambil dengan melihat rekam medik pasien dan resep secara retrospelktif. Periode pengambilan data dari September-November 2023. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah data rekam medis pasien covid-19 tanpa komorbid, pasien covid-19 diatas 17 tahun, pasien covid dengan status sembuh. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata usia pasien covid-19 di RS Bahteramas adalah 32 tahun berjenis kelamin perempuan (53,53%), tingkat keparahan penyakit berada pada tingkat keparahan ringan (60,57%). Analisis data menunjukkan pola penggunaan obat oleh pasien covid-19 di RSU Bahteramas terdiri golongan vitamin, multivitamin/suplemen (26,59%), obat saluran cerna (22,92%), obat batuk dan pilek (12,85%), antibiotik (12,21%), analgesik-antipiretik (10,50%), antivirus (7,21%), NSAID (5,57%), antidiare (0,86%), psikotropika (0,43%), anti fibrinolik (0,43%), dan antihistamin (0,43%). Kesimpulan: pola penggunaan obat yang digunakan menyesuaikan dengan pedoman yang ada. Usia dan tingkat keparahan pasien terlihat berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan obat covid-19
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Masyarakat Sulawesi Tenggara Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan dan Penyebaran Covid-19 Restu Nur Hasanah Haris; Wa Ode Masrida; Hesti Trisnianti Burhan; Nur Fitriana Muhammad Ali; Nugraha Dwi Akhir
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Avicenna Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan (ITK) Avicenna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69677/avicenna.v1i3.29

Abstract

Background: Corona virus has become a global pandemic since 2019. The spread of this virus is so fast that it has taken thousands of lives. The incidence of Covid-19 in Indonesia until 2022 has reached 6.63 million and 160 thousand deaths. The Indonesian government is trying to prevent the spread of this virus by recommending complying with health protocols. This effort needs to be supported by knowledge, attitudes and behavior. Objective: to see the relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitudes and behavior of the people of Southeast Sulawesi towards efforts to prevent and spread Covid-19. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design with data collection using an online questionnaire. The sample is the people of Southeast Sulawesi who meet the inclusion criteria. The total sample involved was 702 respondents. Data analysis used univariate and chi-square tests to see the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community. Results: the level of knowledge of the people of Southeast Sulawesi regarding the prevention of Covid-19 is classified as poor (45.3%), attitudes shown are negative (50.7%) and bad behavior (54.0%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitudes and behavior of the people of Southeast Sulawesi towards efforts to prevent and spread Covid-19.
Co-Authors Ali, Nur Fitriana Muhammad Burhan, Hesti Trisnianti Burhan Gusti Ayu Kadek Risna Meriyanti Ikhsan Sidiq Irwan Mayurni Firdayana Malik Megawati Nugraha Dwi Akhir Rahmat Makmur Rezky Dwi Fitriani Wa Ode Masrida