Arrosyid, Muhammad Salman
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The Developing an Attitude Assessments Instrument and Pancasila student profiles in Islamic Religious Education Subject Arrosyid, Muhammad Salman; Fakhruddin, Fakhruddin; Elmubarok, Zaim
Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jere.v11i2.61847

Abstract

The development of an attitude assessments instrument and Pancasila student profiles or Pancasila student profiles in Islamic Religious Education subject was a kind of Research and Development (R&D) with the objectives of: types of assessments, characteristics, validity, and reliability of the attitude assessments instrument and Pancasila student profiles in Islamic Religious Education subject at SMA Negeri 1 Buay Madang with 165 respondents. It used a Borg and Gall model modified using a Djemari Mardapi model with 8 steps, namely determining instrument specifications, creating instruments, defining instrument scales, deciding assessment systems, analyzing the instrument, instrument revision, conducting the assessments, and interpreting the results of the assessment. Here, the instrument validity and reliability were analyzed using the formula of Aiken V and Hyot. For the construct validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was used, while for estimated reliability, Cronbach’s alpha was employed. Based on the field tests, this instrument has been valid and reliable. In terms of data analysis of 165 respondents, 12.7% obtained low score, 80% obtained medium score, and 7.3% obtained high score. In addition, the instrument validity got the average of 0.80%, while the estimated reliability calculation using Ebel formulae gained the value of Rxx coefficient of 0.97. Moreover, the instrument reliability gained 0.80 based on the Cronbach alpha. In conclusion, the development of an attitude assessments instrument and Pancasila student profiles can provide fruitful benefits and contributions to students to be long-life learners who have global competencies and act based on Pancasila values.
The Religiosity and Quality of Life: A Meta-Analytic Synthesis of Global Evidence (2015–2024) Arrosyid, Muhammad Salman; Marzuki, Marzuki; Widihastuti, Widihastuti; Santos, Mariano Dos
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v9i2.48124

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between religiosity and quality of life through a comprehensive meta-analysis, motivated by inconsistent findings in previous research that range from strong positive correlations to weak or non-significant associations. Understanding this relationship is crucial for clarifying the psychological and social functions of religiosity in contemporary societies. This research employed a quantitative meta-analytic design by synthesizing 31 Scopus-indexed empirical studies published between 2015 and 2024. Data were extracted in the form of correlation coefficients and analyzed using a random-effects model, accompanied by heterogeneity tests, publication bias assessments, and robustness checks. This methodological approach ensured systematic data integration without presenting technical details excessively. The findings show a significant positive correlation between religiosity and quality of life (r = 0.32; 95% CI [0.20, 0.44]; p < 0.001). Substantial heterogeneity (Q = 656.535; p < 0.001) suggests that cultural, demographic, and methodological differences may moderate this relationship. The absence of publication bias and a high fail-safe N value (5,109) further confirm the stability of the results. These findings imply that religiosity functions as a meaningful psychological, social, and spiritual resource capable of enhancing individual well-being across diverse populations. The results contribute to the development of resilience- and spirituality-based interventions in psychological, health, and community settings. The originality of this study lies in its synthesis of a full decade of empirical evidence, offering the most updated meta-analytic confirmation of the religiosity–quality of life relationship. This research provides new value by integrating large-scale data, addressing inconsistencies in prior findings, and strengthening theoretical and practical understanding of how religiosity contributes to human well-being.