., Ismanilda
Department Of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia

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PEMANFAATAN DADIH SUSU KERBAU UNTUK PMT FUNGSIONAL ANAK BALITA Muhammad Husni Thamrin; Marni Handayani; Ismanilda .
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 13 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 13, No.1 Juni 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.978 KB) | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v13i1.52

Abstract

Berdasarkan riset kesehatan dasar tahun 2010, prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk di Sumatera Barat adalah 20,2 %, sementara prevalensi gizi kurang di kota Padang 15,1 %. Dadih adalah salah satu makanan fungsional yang berasal dari Provinsi Sumatera Barat yang kaya akan zat gizi seperti : karbohidrat sebesar 3,34 %, protein 5,93 %, lemak 5,42 %, dan kadar air 84,35 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengahasilkan formula makanan PMT untuk anak Balita dengan penganekaragaman pangan dadih dari susu kerbau. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yaitu memanfaatkan dadih dari susu kerbau dengan campuran dari tepung gandum, tepung ubi jalar merah, tepung kedelai dan tepung gula. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dan 2 kali pengulangan. Pengamatan citarasa produk dengan uji organoleptik dan analisis data dengan menggunakan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji DMNRT taraf 5 % Hasil yang diperoleh warna dan aroma cake yang banyak disukai panelis adalah penambahan 140 g dadih susu kerbau, sedangkan rasa dan tekstur adalah penambahan dadih 120 gr dan 160 gr. Cake yang terbaik yang paling disukai panelis adalah perlakuan F2 dengan penambahan dadih susu kerbau sebesar 120 gr. Kata kunci: diversifikasi, dadih , makanan formula
Penganekaragaman Formula Makanan Dengan Pemanfaatan Dadih Susu Kerbau Untuk PMT Fungsional Anak Balita M Husni Thamrin; Ismanilda .; Marni Handayani .
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 12 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 12, No.2 Desember 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.935 KB) | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v12i2.96

Abstract

Based on Data of Basic Research 2010, the prevalence of malnutrition and undenutrition in West Sumatera is 20,2%, While the prevalence of undernutrition for Padang City is 15,1%. Curd is one of functional foods to be there in West Sumatera which contains the adequate nutrition consisting of carbohydrate contents 3,34%, protein 5,93%, fat 5,42%, and level of water 84,35%. This aim for research is producted food formula to children under 5 years old with diversification of food raw in making functional formula from Curd of buffalo milk. This research is experiment by the diversivication of raw foods from Curd of buffalo milk with mixture of wheat flour, flour of red sweet potato, soya flour and sugar flour. This design of research is using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 2 repetitions. Observation is done for organoleptic test in cake to be made. Result of observation is analyzed by Analysis of Variance (Anova). And continued by Duncan Test/DNMRT at the level 5%.Color and aroma cake curd most preferred by the panelists was the addition of 140 g of buffalo milk curd while adding flavor and texture of the curd 120 gr addition of curd 160 gr.The best treatment in curd cake which is the most preferred by the panelist is in the F2 Treatment with the addition of curd of 120 gr buffalo milk.
Development of Instant Porridge Complementary Feeding with Catfish Flour and Pumpkin Flour Substitution: Pengembangan Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) Bubur Instant dengan Substitusi Tepung Ikan Lele dan Tepung Labu Kuning Sri Darningsih; Nur Ahmad Habibi Habibi; Zurni Nurman; Ismanilda Ismanilda
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v18i1.94-102

Abstract

The problem of malnutrition in infants and toddlers led to growth and development impairment. In the long term, nutritional problems increased the risk of disease and lower productivity. A method to overcome malnutrition was by using complementary feeding. This study aimed to create and evaluate the quality, safety and shelf life of instant porridge complementary feeding with the substitution of catfish flour and pumpkin flour. The method used in this study was an experimental study with two factorial completely randomized design with two repetitions to evaluate the product sensory. Furthermore, quality and safety testing was carried out according to the parameters set by Indonesia National Standard and Indonesia National Food and Drug Agency. In the final stage, the shelf life evaluation was carried out using the Extended Storage Studies (ESS) method using room temperature 27-37oC. The results showed that the use of catfish flour as much as 15% and pumpkin flour as much as 10% gave the best results on the sensory value of instant porridge. The product had a fairly good nutritional value, and safe in terms of heavy metals and microbiology. However, the water content of the product was still too high from the standard. The result of shelf life testing using the ESS method, instant porridge products had shelf life of 6 months at room temperature 27-37°C. The implications of this research can be used as a reference in the development of complementary feeding made from local food. 
Penentuan umur simpan dengan metode extended storage studies (ESS) dan kandungan isoflavon cake tempe sebagai alternatif snack penderita diabetes melitus (DM) Zurni Nurman; Ismanilda Ismanilda; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Ice Yolanda Puri
Jurnal Litbang Industri Vol 14, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institution for Industrial Research and Standardization of Industry - Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24960/jli.v14i1.8518.43-50

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit metabolik yang disebabkan ketika tubuh tidak bisa menghasilkan insulin. DM tipe 2 dapat ditanggulangi dengan olah raga dan mengkonsumsi makanan sehat. Alternatif snack bagi penderita DM adalah cake tempe. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan isoflavon dan daya simpan cake tempe sebagai alternatif snack penderita DM. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) melalui variasi perlakuan lama penyimpanan (0,1,2,3,4 hari) dan suhu penyimpanan 13,6 °C, 14,6 °C dan 28,4 °C. Pertama menyiapkan produk cake tempe, kedua menguji seberapa jauh umur simpan dan kandungan Isoflavon cake tempe. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah secara statistik menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cake tempe dengan parameter Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) paling lama dan baik pada suhu 13,6 °C, yaitu selama 5 hari dengan kandungan daidzein 0,0004% dan genistein 0,00058%. Semakin rendah suhu maka semakin lama umur simpan sampel. Ketahanan simpan cake tempe adalah 5 hari pada suhu 13,6 oC dan  4 hari pada suhu 14,6 oC serta 2 hari pada suhu 28,4 oC. Penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan memperhatikan wadah penyimpanan dalam proses penyimpanan, karena akan mempengaruhi umur simpan produk pangan
Konseling Gizi terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Makan, Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lemak Tubuh pada Anak Overweight dan Obesitas Rina Hasniyati; Ismanilda Ismanilda
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.279 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i1.2951

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of nutritional counseling on changes in eating behavior, body mass index, and body fat in overweight and obese children. This study is a randomized controlled trial. The results showed that the percentage of men was more than women, namely 51.9%, while the rate of respondents' age at most was 14 years, which was 46.2%. In conclusion, there is a significant difference between energy intake before and after the provision of nutritional counseling. Still, there is no difference in the frequency of carbohydrates and fat. Providing nutritional counseling can change eating behavior based on energy intake. Keywords: Nutrition Counseling, Eating Behavior, Obesity, Overweight
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Gizi terhadap Pengetahuan Kader dan Ibu Balita dalam Pemanfaatan Tepung Lele dan Tepung Labu Kuning untuk Pencegahan Stunting Elsyie Yuniarti; Sri Darningsih; Ismanilda Ismanilda; Renita Afriza; Kasmiyeti Kasmiywti; Safyanti Safyanti
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 21 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 21, No.1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v21i1.2513

Abstract

Stunting remains a public health problem in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 19.8% in 2024. Although local foods have the potential to support stunting prevention, the knowledge of Posyandu cadres and mothers of under-five children regarding the utilization of protein- and vitamin A-rich local foods, such as catfish flour and pumpkin flour, is still limited. This study aimed to determine the effect of nutrition education on the knowledge of Posyandu cadres and mothers of under-five children regarding the utilization of catfish flour and pumpkin flour for stunting prevention. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population consisted of Posyandu cadres and mothers of under-five children in the working area of Andalas Public Health Center. A total of 64 participants were selected using the Federer formula and a multistage random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The instrument used was a pretest and posttest questionnaire to measure the knowledge levels of Posyandu cadres and mothers of under-five children. The results showed that nutrition education supported by audiovisual media and hands-on practice improved the knowledge of Posyandu cadres and mothers of under-five children regarding the utilization of local foods for stunting prevention, as indicated by a p-value ≤ 0.05, although not all groups demonstrated significant changes. This intervention may serve as a supportive strategy to accelerate stunting reduction through Posyandu activities.
Pengaruh Penambahan Inulin terhadap Mutu Sensorik, Kandungan Serat dan Daya Terima Yoghurt Hanifah Fikriyah; Nur Ahmad Habibi; Ismanilda Ismanilda; Sri Darningsih; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Andrafikar Andrafikar; Edmon Edmon
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1389

Abstract

Yogurt is a functional food that contains probiotic bacteria beneficial for health. The addition of inulin fiber is considered to increase the fiber content of the product, thereby enhancing its benefits. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inulin addition on the organoleptic quality, fiber content, and acceptability of yogurt. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one control, three treatments, and two repetitions. The amounts of inulin added were 7.5, 10, and 12.5 grams per portion. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test at the 5% level. Organoleptic test results showed that the average level of panelists' preference for taste, aroma, color, and texture was highest in treatment F2, with the addition of 7.5 grams of inulin. The test results indicated that the best treatment in terms of sensory taste, aroma, color, and texture was treatment F2, with the addition of 10 grams of inulin. There was a significant effect of inulin addition on the texture and taste of yogurt (p<0.05). The acceptability of yogurt with inulin addition was 92.8%. The fiber content test revealed a fiber content of 12.78%. It can be concluded that the addition of inulin to yogurt affects the organoleptic qualities of texture and taste and increases fiber content and product acceptability. The best results were obtained with the addition of 10 grams per portion. Further research is recommended to evaluate the number of bacteria and the shelf life of yogurt with added inulin.
Perbedaan Kandungan Zat Gizi Makro dan Mikro pada Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Berdasarkan Metode Perlakuan Pendahuluan Renita Afriza; Definiwita Yuska; Ismanilda Ismanilda
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i1.1827

Abstract

Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) are highly nutritious. Processing into flour extends shelf life, facilitates use, but the initial treatment methods affect its nutrient content. This research investigated how different pre-processing treatments (boiling blanching, steaming blanching, and no blanching) impact the macro- and micronutrient profile of Moringa leaf powder. The study was carried out from June to September 2023 using a true experimental design, applying specific pre-treatments before the leaves were dried and ground into powder. The macronutrient composition was assessed using the proximate analysis method, whereas mineral levels were measured by spectrophotometric techniques carried out at the Industrial Research and Standardization Center (BARISTAND) Padang. The results indicated considerable variation in nutritional content based on treatment type. Boiling blanching: carbohydrates 6.24%, protein 51.32%, fat 23.54%, moisture 12.68%, ash 5.11%, iron 55.16 mg/kg, calcium 9715.61 mg/kg, zinc 21.33 mg/kg.Steaming blanching: carbohydrates 16.35%, protein 47.93%, fat 44.29%, moisture 8.56%, ash 6.96%, iron 50.80 mg/kg, calcium 9453.80 mg/kg, zinc 22.70 mg/kg. No blanching: carbohydrates 26.41%, protein 47.40%, fat 48.75%, moisture 9.37%, ash 8.44%, iron 56.64 mg/kg, calcium 14905.11 mg/kg, zinc 26.62 mg/kg. In conclusion, Pre-treatment methods strongly affect the nutritional value of Moringa leaf powder.Therefore,selecting the right method is essential to optimize its use in food processing and community nutrition programs.