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All Journal JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi
Cholidi Zainuddin
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DITINJAU DALAM PERSEPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH DI DESA CENDANA KECAMATAN MUARA SUGIHAN Yunita Bayumi; Cholidi Zainuddin; Peny Cahaya Azwari
OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis efektivitas Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Cendana, Kecamatan Muara Sugihan, melalui perspektif ekonomi syariah. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PKH secara umum efektif meringankan beban ekonomi, serta mendukung akses pendidikan dan kesehatan bagi keluarga miskin. Hal ini sejalan dengan prinsip maslahah (kemaslahatan), ta’awun (tolong-menolong), dan keadilan sosial. Namun, ditemukan kendala serius berupa penyalahgunaan wewenang oleh oknum kepala dusun yang menguasai kartu ATM penerima manfaat untuk kepentingan pribadi, termasuk judi online. Praktik ini secara tegas bertentangan dengan prinsip amanah, keadilan, dan transparansi dalam ekonomi syariah. Lemahnya pengawasan dan integritas aparatur menyebabkan efektivitas program belum optimal. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan sistem pengawasan, peningkatan integritas aparatur desa, serta edukasi bagi penerima manfaat agar tujuan kesejahteraan yang berkelanjutan dan sesuai syariat dapat tercapai sepenuhnya.
Malay Personality and the Impact of Modernity Syarkoni Syarkoni; Cholidi Zainuddin; Muhammad Syawaludin; Hendri Farozah
JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) Vol 9, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/juspi.v9i2.27501

Abstract

Globalization has brought dynamic changes to Malay culture, where Malay identity faces challenges from external influences, modernization, and cultural commodification. Lifestyle changes resulting from modernization and urbanization can threaten the sustainability of cultural heritage. Like other elements of Malay culture, traditional houses, including performing arts, are vulnerable to commodification where their meaning is transformed into mere objects of consumption. Facing crises and hegemonic threats, Malay culture tends to refer back to history to rediscover "identity" and rebuild self-confidence, so that Malay society does not lose its collective identity, but can adapt to change while still upholding good values. The influence of modernity can result in changes in values, namely the entry of new values from outside due to developments in science and technology which can shake and fade the noble values of Malay personality. Malay society is required to be able to adapt to modernization without losing its identity, by making religion and culture its foundation. Malay culture always adheres to the saying "Adat bersendi syarak, syarak bersendikan Kitabullah". The aim of this research is to find out the theoretical definition of Malay Personality and Modernity, and to find out the characteristics of Malay Personality and its development and challenges in the current era of Modernization. Meanwhile, the benefits of writing this paper can increase knowledge about Malay Personality and the influence of Modernity.
Co-Authors Hendri Farozah Muhammad Syawaludin Syarkoni Syarkoni Yunita Bayumi