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Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Fakultas Syariah IAIN Pontianak
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ANALISIS AKAD PADA JUAL BELI MEBEL DI DESA SUNGAI REGAS KECAMATAN SUNGAI KAKAP PERSPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Iksan Iksan; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Nanda Himmatul Ulya
Al-Aqad Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Al-Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-aqad.v3i1.1242

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the practice of buying and selling furniture in Sungai Rengas Village, Sungai Kakap District, as well as the practice of buying and selling furniture from the perspective of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). This type of research is qualitative research, while the technique in data collection uses primary data, namely observation, interviews, and in the form of documentation. The analysis techniques that researchers use are the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. While in the test stage the validity of the data using triangulation. The results of this study concluded that: 1) The practice of buying and selling furniture in Sungai Rengas Village, Sungai Kakap District involves furniture owners and consumers. In buying and selling this order follows the theoretical study of the istisna contract, namely the provisions of the goods ordered are clear in form, content, and information. The payment method is also by the istisna contract contained in KHES, namely, consumers can pay in advance, in the middle, or at the end of the furniture manufacturing process. 2) Regarding the practice of buying and selling in the Sungai Rengas Furniture store, the theory used is by KHES, namely that each party agrees when a contract occurs on the ordered goods and has been explained in articles 104, 105, 106, 107, 108 and these articles are implemented in practice in the field even though the seller has never known before about KHES.
HUKUM JUAL BELI AKUN GAME ONLINE MENURUT PANDANGAN NAHDLATUL ULAMA (NU) DI KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Muhammad Fawaid; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Suhardiman Suhardiman
Al-Aqad Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-aqad.v4i1.2721

Abstract

The focus of this research is to explore the practice of buying and selling online game accounts in Sungai Bakau Besar Darat Village, Mempawah Regency, as well as the legal views of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) regarding this matter. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a description method to systematically describe existing phenomena. The research location is Sungai Bakau Besar Darat Village, Sungai Pinyuh Sub-district, Mempawah Regency. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The results showed that the practice of buying and selling online game accounts often involves transactions without intermediaries, but is also prone to fraud such as the mismatch of the account sold with the buyer's expectations or the delay in delivery of the account after payment. From NU's perspective, this practice should be considered in accordance with the principles of Islamic muamalah. Although transactions are an important part of social life, they should be in accordance with the flexible teachings of Islam that are grounded in the texts of the Quran and sunnah. Buying and selling in Islamic law is an exchange of wealth that requires moral and ethical considerations in its implementation.
TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI KREDIT PERALATAN RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA NANGA BIANG SANGGAU Rita Amelia Putri; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Nanda Himmatul Ulya
Al-Aqad Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-aqad.v4i2.3044

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan praktik jual beli kredit peralatan rumah tangga di Desa Nanga Biang Sanggau dan mengetahui tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap jual beli kredit peralatan rumah tangga di Desa Nanga Biang Sanggau. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan metode normatif-empiris dengan teknik kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Peneliti mewawancarai pembeli dan penjual kredit peralatan rumah tangga serta melakukan dokumentasi. Alat yang digunakan yaitu berupa pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi dan dokumentasi. Sumber data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari hasil wawancara dengan informan sedangkan sumber data sekunder diperoleh dari referensi literasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabasahan data yaitu triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan praktik jual beli kredit peralatan rumah tangga yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Nanga Biang Sanggau. Menurut Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terkait praktik jual beli kredit yang dilakukan itu telah sesuai menurut rukun dan syarat jual beli kredit/bai’ bi al-taqsith. Namun, terdapat ketidaksesuaian pada unsur jual beli kredit/bai’ bi al-taqsit, yaitu banyak terjadinya wansprestasi pada jangka waktu pembayaran karena jangka waktu pembayaran yang dilakukan pembeli tidak sesuai dengan waktu pemngembalian yang telah disepakati sebelumnya bersama penjual.
STATUS HALAL PRODUK FROZEN FOOD TOKO OM JACK DI KOTA PONTIANAK MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 33 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL Habibillah Putra Permana; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Suhardiman Suhardiman
Al-Aqad Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is motivated by the continued circulation of frozen food products that do not have halal certification, even though clarity of halal status is a Muslim consumer right and has been regulated in Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee. This study aims to determine the practice of selling frozen food products that do not have halal certification at Om Jack Store in Pontianak City and analyze the halal status of these products based on the provisions of the Halal Product Guarantee Law. The type of research used is empirical juridical research with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques by means of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the practice of selling frozen food products at Om Jack Store is carried out as is the practice of trade in general, but some of the products traded do not have halal certification. Based on Article 4 of Law Number 33 of 2014, products circulating and traded in the territory of Indonesia are in principle required to be halal certified, so the practice of selling frozen food products without halal certification is not fully in accordance with applicable legal provisions. Therefore, it is necessary to increase supervision and awareness of business actors regarding the importance of halal product guarantees as a form of legal protection for consumers, especially Muslims.
Co-Authors Habibillah Putra Permana Iksan Iksan Muhammad Fawaid Nanda Himmatul Ulya Rita Amelia Putri Suhardiman Suhardiman