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REKONSTRUKSI SEJARAH DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI DARI BATAVIA SAMPAI JAKARTA MELALUI PEMBACAAN JAUH BERBASIS KORPUS Bintang Purwaramdhona, Ananda; Hidayatullah, Mochamad Irfan; Rahayu, Lina Meilinawati
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 13, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

By applying the mixed research methods combining new historicism and digital humanities with AntConc-assisted distant reading techniques, this research aims to explore a reconstruction of Jakarta's history offered in From Batavia to Jakarta (1619–1999), a collection of poems by Zeffry J. Alkatiri. Results show that history can be reconstructed through the physical structure of narrative poetry represented by the dominant usage of pronoun "they" and intra-sentence conjunctions and prepositions such as "and", "in", and "the" instead of licentia poetica which can violate language rules. However, in the structural analysis, AntConc was not able to detect several linguistic aspects such as typography, figures of speech, metaphors, hyperboles, and personifications in several subchapters, so manual analysis was still required. Results show that the reconstruction of Jakarta’s history by Alkatiri revolves around four main themes, i.e. violence, the struggle against colonialism, Betawi and peranakan cultures, and Jakarta as a city, each of which is imbued with issues pertaining to identity, such as race, class, and urban lifestyle. This reconstruction also features the words "child" and "person" as markers of certain identities.
POLITIK MASKULIITAS DAN BAHASA SEKSIS: BAPAKISME RIDWAN KAMIL DALAM AKUN INSTAGRAM @RIDWANKAMIL Bintang Purwaramdhona, Ananda; Adji, Muhamad; Prabasmoro, Tisna
Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/literasi.v14i2.12467

Abstract

The New Order's masculinity politics, which perpetuates hegemonic masculinity through the concept of bapakism, is still influential after the reform. The implications can be seen from the dominance of the "father" image often displayed by politicians via social media, one of whom is Ridwan Kamil. This article aims to explain Ridwan Kamil's construction of masculinity in the Instagram account @ridwankamil using mixed methods by combining a corpus-based digital humanities theoretical framework and concepts of the politics of masculinity and bapakisme. The results of the research show that, Ridwan Kamil predominantly displays hegemonic masculinity through caption language on his Instagram by often positioning himself as "father" and society as "children" and subordinating women using sexist language. This article argues that politicians use political masculinity as rhetoric and ideology to strengthen their position of power and gain support from society, which is also still heteronormative.