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PENGEMBANGAN MODUL REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION BERBANTUAN QR CODE PADA MATERI RELASI DAN FUNGSI Rahma Bella Aghnia; Gelar Dwirahayu; Firdausi Firdausi
ALGORITMA: Journal of Mathematics Education Vol 4, No 1 (2022): ALGORITMA Journal Of Mathematics Education
Publisher : Faculty of Educational sciences, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajme.v4i1.25621

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME)berbantuan QR Code. Dalam modul ini siswa mempelajari materi relasi dan fungsi dengan bantuan video pembelajaran yang dikemas di dalam QR Code dengan pendekatan RME. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model pengembangan 4-D, yaitu define, design, develop, dan dissemination. Pada tahap define dilakukan analisis terhadap kesulitan siswa, kebutuhan guru, dan materi. Pada tahap design dilakukan tahap perancangan tujuan pembelajaran, perancangan materi, perancangan desain dan alur modul, pembuatan video pembelajaran, sampai perancangan instrumen penilaian modul.  Pada tahap develop dilakukan tahap realisasi terhadap rancangan modul, validasi, revisi, dan uji coba. Pada tahap disseminatedilakukan tahap penyebaran modul terhadap 27 siswa dan dilakukan uji efektivitas. Modul yang dihasilkan memperoleh kriteria layak dari para validator dan memperoleh kriteria efektif berdasarkan ketuntasan siswa. Modul Realistic Mathematics Education berbantuan QR Code pada materi relasi dan fungsi yang dikembangkan telah layak dan efektif untuk digunakan.
Pengaruh Jenis Alat Ukur Tes dan Strategi Pembelajaran Inquiri terhadap Kemampuan Berbikir Kritis Matematika Siswa Madrasah Firdaus Daus Firdausi
Euclid Vol 4, No 1 (2017): EDISI JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.427 KB) | DOI: 10.33603/e.v4i1.200

Abstract

ABSTRAK      Penelitian  dengan judul “ Pengaruh Jenis Alat ukur tes dan Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematika Siswa Madrasah di DKI Jakarta”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : 1) apakah terdapat pengaruh jenis alat ukur tes terhadap  kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika siswa, dan 2) apakah terdapat pengaruh strategi pembelajaran inquiri terhadap  kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa konvensional.      Penelitian ini  dilaksanakan selama kurang lebih  5 bulan terhitung dari kegiatan pengembangan instrument sampai kegiatan laporan hasil yang dimulai pada bulan Juli sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2016. Tempat  penelitian di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 4  Jakarta, Metode yang  digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode quasi eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang  digunakan adalah teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling dengan memilih dua kelas sampel secara random dari cluster yang sudah dianggap homogen.      Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh jenis alat ukur tes baik dalam bentuk tes obyektif pilihan ganda maupun dalam bentuk tes uraian terhadap  kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN). Tidak adanya pengaruh atau efek jenis alat ukur bentuk uraian terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa disebabkan oleh faktor karakteristik alat ukur tes matematika, dan  keterampilan guru matematika dalam mendesain alat ukur tes.   Hasil penelitian juga menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penggunaan strategi pembelajaran inquiri terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa. Adanya pengaruh ini disebabkan oleh karena Beberapa factor diantaranya adalah : 1) pembelajaran yang dilakukan sudah  diorientasikan pada pengembangan intelektualitas siswa 2) guru telah  melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran dengan adanya prinsip interaksi antara siswa dengan guru; siswa dengan siswa lain; maupun antara siswa dengan sumber belajar lain, 3) melakukan pembelajaran dengan prinsip bertanya, dan 4) melakukan pembelajaran dengan prinsip keterbukaan; dengan melakukan kegiatan refleksi terhadap materi yang sudah dibahas dengan siswa 
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIKA SISWA Firdausi Firdausi; Muhamad Syukur; Awaluddin Tjalla; Iva Sarifah
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/ajpm.v12i3.7251

Abstract

Penyebaran informasi yang tidak terkendali yang didukung oleh kemajuan teknologi informasi sebagai ciri abad 21 memerlukan kemampuan berpikir kritis untuk menyeleksi informasi yang diterima sehinga kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika menjadi penting bagi siswa untuk ditingkatkan melalui berbagai upaya kegiatan yang harus dilakukan. Menyusun dan mengembangkan instrumen yang handal dan layak digunakan sebagai pengumpul data kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa adalah salah satu upaya. Penelitian ini adalah merupakan pengembangan instrumen tes dengan metode Research and Development. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri Tangerang Selatan dengan target populasi siswa kelas X IPA dan populasi terjangkau adalah siswa kelas X IPA SMAN 3 dan SMAN 12 Tangerang Selatan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) Kaisser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy (KMO-MSA) sebesar 0,566 > 0,5 sehingga instrumen memenuhi syarat validitas dilihat dari sampel yang digunakan. Sedangkan untuk skor Anti-image korelasi, sembilan item menunjukkan nilai ? 0,5 dan ada tiga item yang nilainya masih <0,5 yaitu b1, b5, dan b11. Kemudian dilakukan rotasi tanpa melibatkan 3 item dan diperoleh nilai loading faktor ? 0,5 (N = 143), disimpulkan bahwa indikator (item) yang digunakan pada variabel berpikir kritis matematika dinyatakan valid.The spread of uncontrolled information supported by advances in information technology as a feature of the 21st century requires critical thinking skills to select the information received so that mathematical critical thinking skills become important for students to be improved through various activities that must be carried out. Arranging and developing instruments that are reliable and appropriate for use as data collectors for students' critical thinking skills in mathematics is one of the efforts. This research is the development of a test instrument with the Research and Development method. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri Tangerang Selatan with the target population being students in class X IPA, and the accessible population was students in class X IPA at SMAN 3 and SMAN 12 Tangerang Selatan.. From the research results, it was found that the Kaisser-Meyer-Olkin Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) Measure of Sampling Adequacy (KMO-MSA) was 0.566 > 0.5 so that the instrument met the validity requirements seen from the sample used. As for the correlation Anti-image score, nine items show a value ? 0.5 and there are three items whose value is still <0.5, namely b1, b5, and b11. Afterwards, a rotation was carried out without 3 elements and a load factor of 0.5 (N = 143) was obtained. It was concluded that the indicators (items) used in the mathematical critical thinking variable were declared valid.
Implementing Bruner's Theory in Teaching Angles on a Circle to Enhance Problem-Solving Skills Nacalia Yuniarti; Firdausi Firdausi; Gelar Dwirahayu
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i4.698

Abstract

Bruner's theory is particularly notable for its application in mathematics, as it outlines three steps in the teaching process: enactive, iconic, and symbolic. This research aims to implement Bruner's theory in teaching Angles on circles to improve problem-solving skills. The research method is a quasi-experiment with a posttest-only control group design. Using cluster random sampling, two classes from one of the junior high schools in Jakarta were selected as samples: the first as an experimental class of 30 students, who learned using Bruner's theory, and the second as a control class of 31 students, who learned with a conventional approach. The instrument is a mathematical problem-solving test in the form of an essay test of four questions. The questions are given at the end of the lesson, and the instruments have been validated through content validity and empirical validity. The results show that, through t-test analyses, it was found that students’ problem-solving skills, who learn using Bruner's theory, are higher than those of students who learn using conventional methods. It demonstrates that teaching using Bruner’s theory is effective in improving students’ problem-solving skills, particularly in the Area of Angles on circles.
OPEN-ENDED MATHEMATICS TEACHING MATERIALS TO FACILITATE COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SKILLS IN MATHEMATICS Azahra Putri Ramadhani; Firdausi Firdausi; Femmy Syarwa Diwidian
Math Educa Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mej.v9i1.9936

Abstract

This study aims to develop mathematics teaching materials based on an open-ended approach to facilitate computational thinking skills in the topic of polyhedrons. The product developed is a printed teaching material, namely the Polyhedron Module based on the Open-Ended Approach. This research uses the Research and Development (RD) method and employs the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The test subjects in this study were grade VIII-2 students of MTsN 35 Jakarta and eight validators, consisting of three expert lecturers from the Mathematics Education department and five mathematics teachers from SMP/MTs as practitioners. The results of the study showed that (a) based on expert validation, a score of 0.92 was obtained, indicating that the module is very valid; (b) based on practitioner validation, a score of 0.86 was obtained, and the student response questionnaire yielded a score of 0.82, indicating that the module is very practical; and (c) based on the results of the students' computational thinking skills test, 77.42% of the 31 students achieved scores that met the minimum passing criteria (KKM), with an overall average score of 80, indicating that the module is effective in facilitating computational thinking skills. Therefore, the Polyhedron Module based on the Open-Ended Approach meets the criteria of being valid, practical, and effective.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Bridging Analogy Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMP Nalurita Wening Rachmatya; Firdausi Firdausi; Gelar Dwirahayu
Media Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): J-MPM
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, FSTT, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mpm.v13i2.17935

Abstract

Conceptual understanding in mathematics is an essential competency that students must master to achieve learning objectives. This study aims to determine the effect of the Bridging Analogy approach on students’ conceptual understanding of mathematics in Grade VIII at a junior high school in South Jakarta during the 2025/2026 academic year. The research employed a quasi-experimental method with a randomized two group post-test only design, involving two sample groups: class VIII C ar the experimental group and class VIII B as the control group, each consisting of 33 students. The research instrument consisted of a multiple-choice test with 30 items on the topic of relations and functions. Data were analyzed using the t-test with the aid of SPSS software. The results showed that the experimental group obtained an average score of 64.34 with a variance of 201.03, while the control group achieved an average score of 52.73 with a variance of 201.01. The hypothesis testing yielded at t-value 0f 3.328, which was greater than the t-table value of 1.998 at a 5% significance level, thus the alternative hypothesis was accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of the Bridging Analogy approach significantly improves students’ mathematical conceptual understanding. However, despite the statistical significance, the average score has not yet reached the minimum mastery criterion, suggesting the need for further practical improvements.
Analysis of Students' Mathematical Problem Solving with the Support of Mathematical Creative Thinking Skills and Document Portfolio Assessment Results Firdausi Firdausi; Mujiasyah Mujiasyah; Ibnu Salman
Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education Program IPI Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31980/s8t74v06

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: dukungan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis terhadap hasil penilaian portofolio dokumen peserta didik, dukungan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis terhadap pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik, dukungan langsung hasil penilaian portofolio dokumen terhadap pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kuantatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis jalur. Teknik pengumpulan data terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis dan pemecahan masalah matematis pesera didik dengan menggunakan instrument tes, sedangkan hasil penililaian portofolio dokumen dengan menggunakan teknik dokumenter. Hasil penelitian menyimpulan bahwa: tidak terdapat dukungan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matimatis  terhadap penilaian portofolio dokumen peserta didik; terdapat dukungan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis  terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik dengan koefisien jalur py1 sebesar 0,412; terdapat dukungan hasil penilaian portofolio dokumen terhadap pemecahan masalah matematis pesera didik dengan  koefisien jalur py2 sebesar 0,395; dan  dukungan efektif  variabel  kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis dan variabel  hasil penilaian portofolio dokumen terhadap variabel pemecahan masalah matematika pesera didik  sebesar 28,31%.   Abstract This study aims to analyse: the impact of mathematical creative thinking skills on the results of pupils’ portfolio assessments; the impact of mathematical creative thinking skills on pupils’ mathematical problem-solving; the direct impact of portfolio assessment results on pupils’ mathematical problem-solving. The method used in this study was a quantitative approach employing path analysis. Data on the participants’ mathematical creative thinking and problem-solving abilities were collected using a test instrument, whilst portfolio assessment was carried out using a documentary approach. The research findings conclude that: there is no support for the relationship between mathematical creative thinking ability and the assessment of pupils’ portfolio documents; there is support for the relationship between mathematical creative thinking ability and pupils’ mathematical problem-solving ability, with a path coefficient (py1) of 0.412; there is a positive relationship between portfolio assessment results and pupils’ mathematical problem-solving ability, with a path coefficient (py2) of 0.395; and the combined effect of the variables ‘creative mathematical thinking ability’ and ‘portfolio assessment results’ on the variable ‘pupils’ mathematical problem-solving ability’ is 28.31%.