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SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS WEBSITE UNTUK PEMETAAN WILAYAH BERDASARKAN CLUSTERING KERENTANAN KRIMINALITAS Rokhana Dwi Bekti; Ruziq Nawaf Zulfahmi; Maria Kristiana Daul; Wayan Julianta Pradnyaana; Edhy Sutanta
Jurnal Informatika Teknologi dan Sains (Jinteks) Vol 6 No 3 (2024): EDISI 21
Publisher : Program Studi Informatika Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51401/jinteks.v6i3.4421

Abstract

Tingkat kriminalitas di kota Yogyakarta, Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur menjadi permasalahan yang sangat memprihatinkan karena berdampak terhadap keselamatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan membangun Sistem Informasi berbasis website. Salah satu isi dari system tersebut adalah hasil clustering atau pengelompokkan wilayah berdasarkan metode statistika self-organizing mapping (SOM) dan K-means clustering Tujuan clustering ini adalah untuk memetakan kerentanan tingkat kejahatan di setiap wilayah Kabupaten/Kota di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY), Jawa Tengah, dan Jawa Timur. Sistem informasi dibangun dengan menggunakan CMS Wordpress dan dibantu dengan menggunakan extension Elementor. Data pendukung clustering bersumber dari sumber sekunder tentang karakteristik tindak kejahatan atau kriminal. Sistem informasi terdiri dari edukasi hukum, lapor skuy, peta persebaran, dan grafik persebaran. Sementara itu, peta persebaran yang dibangun dengan QGIS menggambarkan hasil clustering kerentanan kriminalitas.  Informasi ini dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk mengetahui tindakan mereka dan oleh petugas polisi untuk meningkatkan pengawasan keamanan hingga berkontribusi pada pencegahan dan pengendalian kriminalitas. 
Microplastic Contamination in Yogyakarta's Rivers: Spatial Analysis and Factor Assessment to Identify Key Pollutants Eka Sulistyaningsih; Rokhana Dwi Bekti; Kris Suryowati; Erma Susanti; Gupita Cahyaning Mutiara; Maria Oktafiana Dedu
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.4743

Abstract

River water quality monitoring aims to determine the state of river water quality and to ensure its safety for human health and the sustainability of its use. Some important parameters that are often used to measure river water quality include chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solids (TSS), pH, Temperature, and microplastic content. This study uses multiple linear regression to determine which factors contribute significantly to river water quality. Samples were collected from the Winongo, Gadjah Wong, Bulus, Oyo, Belik, Tambakbayan, Opak, and Kuning rivers in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) and distributed in 20 points. The results of the correlation matrix show the relationships between the variables in the data. The DO variable has the most substantial relationship with microplastics, suggesting that water quality, measured by oxygen levels, may be related to microplastic pollution. The relationship between pH and Temperature is also moderate. However, other relationships tend to be weak, suggesting that other factors may be more influential in determining these variables' relationships. The multiple linear regression model shows that an increase in pH, a decrease in Temperature, an increase in DO, and a decrease in TSS will increase the amount of microplastics. Furthermore, through spatial analysis and geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) modelling, DO significantly affects 12 observation points and does not affect eight. The spatial approach shows that the causes of river water pollution are different in each location. Therefore, each site's treatment is also different according to its characteristics.