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Proses Morfologis Kosakata Warna dalam Al-Qur'an Lidya Nurlaily; Gina Najjah Hajidah
Al-Fakkaar Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Unisda Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/alf.v4i2.4780

This research explains the morphological process of colors vocabulary in the Holy Qur'an. The colors mentioned in the Qur'an are mostly basic colors, namely: white, green, black, yellow, red, and blue. Color vocabulary in the Qur'an is expressed in various forms, which is due to the morphological process in the Arabic language. The morphological process that occurs in these color words influences the meaning of the resulting words. The theory used in this research is the theory of morphological process proposed by Prof. Dr. Tajudin Nur (2018). This study uses a literature study method through books, dictionaries, journal articles, and scientific articles. The results of the study explain that the colors vocabulary in the verses of the Qur'an undergo morphological processes through derivation and inflection. Derivation occurs in the colors white, green, black, and yellow, as verb of pattern IX Ø§ÙØ¹Ù„Ù‘ - ÙŠÙØ¹Ù„Ù‘ /ifâ€˜alla-yafâ€˜allu/ from the root of each colors. Other derivations occur from the root of each colors to qualifying adjective pattern with internal changes and to an agentive noun by adding the prefix Ù…Ù /â€“mu/. As for inflection, it occurs in verbs (conjugation) and nouns (declension) through affixation in verbs and internal changes in nouns to indicate gender changes into feminine. Declension also occurs for amount changes to jamak with internal changes. All colors vocabulary in the Holy Qur'an are found in the form of qualifying adjectives, which is the most common form for colors.

Interferensi Fonologis Bahasa Indonesia terhadap Bahasa Arab pada Pembacaan Surah al-Fātiḥah Inayatul Karimah; Letmiros Letmiros; Gina Najjah Hajidah
Kalimatuna: Journal of Arabic Research Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Kalimatuna: Journal of Arabic Research
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education - Faculty of Educational Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kjar.v1i1.27198

This study aims to reveal the form of phonological interference of Indonesian to Arabic and the magnitude of frequency of phonemes that experience said phonological interference in the reading of Surah al-Fātiḥah by non-Islamic boarding school students (Pesantren) of the Arabic Studies Program at the University of Indonesia. The research methodology that was used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The primary data of this study came from questionnaires and respondent interviews while the secondary data came from library research such as books and literature that is related to the topics in question. The results of this study indicate that there are several sound deviations made by the respondents; there is one vocalist interference in the vowel, and there are 12 phonological interferences in consonants. The highest frequency of consonant interference is in consonant ح/ħ/ by 11.60%, and the lowest at consonant ء/?/ by 0.44%.

Analisis Semantis Preposisi BI Dalam Penerjemahan (Arab-Indonesia ) Buku La Tahzan Najjah Hajidah, Gina; Matin, Iman
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Penelitian mengenai makna preposisi dalam karya sastra masih jarang dilakukan. Penelitian ini memfokuskan kajian penerjemahan preposisi bi dalam buku La Tahzan oleh ‘Aidh al-Qarni. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis makna dan padanan preposisi bi dalam bahasa Indonesia. Metode deskriptif analitis dengan konsep text based theory digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dirancang secara kualitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumenter. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa preposisi bi yang terdapat pada 8 prosa terpanjang dalam buku La Tahzan adalah 423 preposisi: (1) al-ilsha:q 140; (2) at-ta'diyyah 54; (3) al-isti'a:nah 69; (4) as-sabaabiyyah 24; (5) al-musha:habah ’47; (6) ad-dhorfiyyah 26; (7) al-badal 3; (8) al-muqa:balah 3; (9) al-mujaawazah 6; (10) al-isti'la: 19; (11) at-tab'i:diyyah 5; (12) al-qasam 1; (13) al-gha:yah 11; dan (14) at-tauki:d 15. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan penerjemahan Arab-Indonesia dalam mencari padanan preposisi bi untuk jenis terjemahan kontekstual.

BENTUK (WAZAN), KATEGORI DAN FUNGSI SINTAKTIS PARTISIPEL AKTIF (ISIM FA:’IL) DALAM SURAT ASY-SYU’ARA': Kajian Morfosintaksis Bahasa Arab Salsa Bila; Gina Najjah Hajidah; Anwar Rudi
BARA AJI: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya Vol 2 No 01 (2024): Bara Aji: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Institut Kariman Wirayudha Sumenep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Asy-Syu’ara' adalah salah satu surah yang memiliki banyak pola partisipel aktif sehingga menawarkan kesempatan unik untuk meneliti variasi penggunaan partisipel aktif dalam konteks dan fungsi yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berfokus pada kajian morfosintaktis partisipel aktif dalam surah Asy-Syu’ara'. Dalam melakukan penelitian, peneliti menggunakan teori Ma’shum (n.d.) dalam pengklasifikasian pola partisipel aktif; teori Ryding (2005) mengenai fungsi (kategori sintaktis) partisipel aktif bahasa Arab, serta menggunakan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Verhaar (1999) mengenai fungsi sintaksis. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat 85 data partisipel aktif di dalam surah Asy-Syu’ara'. Semua data tersebut berasal dari verba trikonsonantal, yaitu pola I فَاعِل /fa:’il/, pola IV مُفعِل /muf’il/, pola VII مُنفَعِل /munfa’il/, pola VIII مُفتَعِل /mufta’il/, dan pola X مُستَفعِل /mustaf’il/. Partisipel aktif kategori nomina merupakan data yang paling banyak peneliti temukan di dalam surah Asy-Syu’ara' dibandingkan kategori lainnya. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai partisipel aktif bahasa Arab, dan dapat bermanfaat dalam bidang penerjemahan.

POLISEMI KATA ŻAKARA DALAM AL-QUR’AN Muzaki, Mukhlash; Gina Najjah Hajidah
BARA AJI: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya Vol 2 No 02 (2025): BARA AJI: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Institut Kariman Wirayudha Sumenep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52185/baraaji.v2i02.596

This scientific paper examines the diversity of meanings (polysemy) of the word żakara contained in the verses of the Qur'an. This scientific paper is written to find out the meaning of the word żakara both lexically, grammatically, and contextually. In compiling this scientific paper, the author used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The writing of this scientific work begins with comprehensive data collection. The data sources used are the digital Al-Qur'an with the translation version of the Ministry of Religion and the book of Ibn Kathir's interpretation to support contextual understanding and interpretation of verses. After data collection is complete, the author classifies the word "żakara" based on its function in the context of the verse. Furthermore, an analysis was conducted to identify the lexical, grammatical, and contextual meanings of the word in the context of the relevant verses. The results of this paper show that the word "żakara" in the Qur'an has at least 13 different meanings but these meanings are still related to each other. Key Word: Polisemy, żakara, meaning

Interferensi Fonologis Bahasa Indonesia terhadap Bahasa Arab pada Pembacaan Surah al-Fātiḥah Karimah, Inayatul; Letmiros, Letmiros; Hajidah, Gina Najjah
Kalimatuna: Journal of Arabic Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Kalimatuna: Journal of Arabic Research
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education - Faculty of Educational Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kjar.v1i1.27198

This study aims to reveal the form of phonological interference of Indonesian to Arabic and the magnitude of frequency of phonemes that experience said phonological interference in the reading of Surah al-Fātiḥah by non-Islamic boarding school students (Pesantren) of the Arabic Studies Program at the University of Indonesia. The research methodology that was used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The primary data of this study came from questionnaires and respondent interviews while the secondary data came from library research such as books and literature that is related to the topics in question. The results of this study indicate that there are several sound deviations made by the respondents; there is one vocalist interference in the vowel, and there are 12 phonological interferences in consonants. The highest frequency of consonant interference is in consonant ح/ħ/ by 11.60%, and the lowest at consonant ء/?/ by 0.44%.

Perbandingan Penerjemahan Kosakata Arab pada Menu Windows dan macOS Eldacca, Fayyaz; Hajidah, Gina Najjah
Journal of Arabic Language Studies and Teaching Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): November 2025 / نوفمبر ٢٠٢٥
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jalsat.2025.5.2.264-277

This research analyzes the Arabic translation of system settings vocabulary in two operating systems, Windows 10 and macOS Big Sur. The study aims to describe and compare the lexical differences arising from translating the English display language into Arabic. The data were obtained from screenshots of both systems and compiled into pairs of equivalent entries. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the study identifies the translation techniques and strategies applied in each operating system. The findings reveal that the most frequently used strategy is diversion, followed by loan translation, either with or without spelling modification. This study provides insights into Arabic localization in digital interfaces and highlights linguistic adaptation in technology translation.

Analisis Semantis Preposisi BI Dalam Penerjemahan (Arab-Indonesia ) Buku La Tahzan Gina Najjah Hajidah; Iman Matin
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v2i1.159

Penelitian mengenai makna preposisi dalam karya sastra masih jarang dilakukan. Penelitian ini memfokuskan kajian penerjemahan preposisi bi dalam buku La Tahzan oleh ‘Aidh al-Qarni. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis makna dan padanan preposisi bi dalam bahasa Indonesia. Metode deskriptif analitis dengan konsep text based theory digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dirancang secara kualitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumenter. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa preposisi bi yang terdapat pada 8 prosa terpanjang dalam buku La Tahzan adalah 423 preposisi: (1) al-ilsha:q 140; (2) at-ta'diyyah 54; (3) al-isti'a:nah 69; (4) as-sabaabiyyah 24; (5) al-musha:habah ’47; (6) ad-dhorfiyyah 26; (7) al-badal 3; (8) al-muqa:balah 3; (9) al-mujaawazah 6; (10) al-isti'la: 19; (11) at-tab'i:diyyah 5; (12) al-qasam 1; (13) al-gha:yah 11; dan (14) at-tauki:d 15. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan penerjemahan Arab-Indonesia dalam mencari padanan preposisi bi untuk jenis terjemahan kontekstual.

FUNGSI DEIKSIS PRONOMINA DEMONSTRATIF (ISIM ISYARAH) DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI PRAGMATIK) Muhammad Hanif Muzhaffar; Gina Najjah Hajidah
BARA AJI: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya Vol 3 No 01 (2025): Bara Aji: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa Arab dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Institut Kariman Wirayudha Sumenep Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52185/baraaji.v3i01.797

This study aims to analyze the function of demonstrative pronouns and the deictic function of demonstrative pronouns found in the Qur'an. The method used in conducting this research is a qualitative-descriptive method with data collection techniques in the form of library studies from various literature, such as books, journals, and articles. By using the theory of deictic classification from Stephen Levinson (1983) as the main theory, the researcher intends to categorize and explain several demonstrative pronouns found in the Qur'an into several types of deixis based on their function. The researcher found that the demonstrative pronouns found in the Qur'an have 17 word forms. In addition, the demonstrative pronouns found only have the functions of personal deixis, discourse deixis, and spatial deixis.

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