Syed Iftikhar Ali Gilani
International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization, Malaysia

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Implementasi Pendekatan Saintifik dalam Pembelajaran SKI di MA As Shofa Jember Bahrul Munib; Kurnia Firdausy Komala; Syed Iftikhar Ali Gilani
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 2 No. 1 Februari 2023: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v2i1.81

Abstract

In a learning approach process it greatly influence the effectiveness of teacing which also determines the success of learning. To produce active, critical, innovative student, changes are needed this a learning. The changes made in a learing process are using the right approach, namely the scientific. The focus of research in this is how is to analyze and describe implementation of scientific approach to the learning process of Islamic cultural histiory for class x at Madrasah Aliyah As Shofa. To analyze and describe evaluation and obstacles in the learing Islamic culture history. This study used a qualitative descriptive type approach. Data colection techniques used participation observation, semi structure interviews and documentation. Data analysis used the interactive model Miles Huberman and Saldana which includes three steps: data kondetation, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. The validity of the data use source triangulation and technique trangulation this recearch draws coclution 1). in the early stages off planing by making a learning implementation plan (RPP). Throught several step commonly calleds 5M (Observing, Asking, Gathering Informatio, reasoning comunication ), 2). Obstcles encoutered in the sceintific approach to this learing process of Islamic cultural history, 1) in observing activites new student need adjustment, 2) in the activity of asking embbarasment in submiting question, 3) in the activity of gathering information low interesting in reading, 4) in the activity reasoning , they lack mastery of the material and tend to be paasive, 5) in the activity of comunicating Islamis cultural history material too broad. Evaluation of Islamis cultural history is use three evaluation namely evaluation cognitive domain which is carried out throught oral and the written test activities, evaluation afective domain throught observation sheets of attitude and behaviour, and evaluation psychomotor domain throught comunication practice activities in front off the class
The Tradition of Black Goat Slaughtering at the Beginning of Suro: An Analysis from the Perspective of Islamic Law Baedhowi; Nur Amin; Syed Iftikhar Ali Gilani
Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 June 2024: Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jshei.v2i1.612

Abstract

This study examines the tradition of slaughtering black goats at the beginning of the month of Suro, a practice that remains strongly preserved in Dusun Sarangan, Campurejo Village, Tretep District, Temanggung Regency. As part of the Javanese New Year celebration, the tradition involves the ritual selection of black goats with specific criteria, such as being male, young, and having intact horns. The meat is prepared and distributed to neighbors and relatives, reflecting the communal and charitable dimensions of the practice. Using a qualitative case study approach through interviews, observation, and documentation, the study reveals that the tradition embodies expressions of gratitude to Allah, ritual devotion, and social charity. From the perspective of Islamic law, the slaughtering of black goats is considered permissible insofar as it is motivated by charitable intentions and conducted in accordance with Islamic legal principles. Beyond its religious significance, the tradition also contributes to social cohesion and resource redistribution within the community. The findings highlight the importance of understanding local values while maintaining a balance between preserving cultural heritage and responding to contemporary social change.
Divorce Mediation Based on Maqashid Syari’ah Muhamad Jamal; Ahmad Ashif; Syed Iftikhar Ali Gilani
Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 December 2024: Jurnal Syariah, Hukum, dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jshei.v2i2.618

Abstract

Divorce has become a significant social and legal issue in Indonesia, affecting not only couples but also children and extended families. This study explores the role of judges in increasing the success rate of divorce mediation at the Temanggung Religious Court in 2022–2023, using the framework of Maqashid Syari’ah as a guiding principle. The research employs a qualitative approach with data collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis. Findings reveal that judges employ strategies that integrate religious, familial, and social considerations, emphasizing sincerity, the caucus method, and recalling positive marital experiences to facilitate reconciliation. While mediation cannot always restore the marital relationship, it effectively protects the five essential objectives of Maqashid Syari’ah: religion, life, intellect, progeny, and wealth, ensuring that the parties separate amicably and without lingering resentment. This study demonstrates that applying Maqashid Syari’ah in divorce mediation contributes to more ethical, fair, and socially responsible outcomes, offering a model for improving dispute resolution in Islamic family law.