Ruslan H. S. Tawari
Jurusan Pemanfaatan Sumberdya Perikanan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Pattimura

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KARAKTERISTIK IKAN KERAPU DI PASAR ARUMBAI AMBON Ruslan H. S. Tawari; Friesland Tuapetel; Kedswin G. Hehanussa; Julian Tuhumury; Selfi Sangadji; Kasmin Kasmin
Amanisal: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Amanisal: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/amanisalv13i1p35-45

Abstract

Arumbai Market in Ambon City, Maluku Province, is a central hub for the trade of fishery products, particularly groupers. This study aims to describe the origin of grouper catches and to identify the species and sizes of groupers marketed at Arumbai Market. Groupers, which belong to the family Serranidae, are the primary predators in coral reef ecosystems. Fish identification was conducted based on Allen's guide and verified through FishBase. The study was conducted from December 2022 to February 2023 using a survey method through direct observation and interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tables and graphs. The results showed that groupers at Arumbai Market come from four main locations: Manipa (34.47%), Liang (26.81%), Latuhalat (24.26%), and Pulau Tiga (14.47%). Eight dominant species of groupers in this market are Variola albimarginata (44.64%), Cephalopholis miniata (20.60%), Epinephelus fasciatus (12.45%), Epinephelus ongus (6.44%), Cephalopholis urodeta (6.44%), Cephalopholis sonnerati (5.58%), Epinephelus areolatus (3.00%), and Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (0.86%). Grouper sizes vary, with Cephalopholis miniata having a maximum size of 27.1 cm and a minimum size of 19.9 cm. This study provides essential information on the origin of catches, species dominance, and sizes of groupers marketed, which can serve as a basis for better fishery management. These findings indicate a significant potential for grouper trade in the region and highlight the importance of sustainable management to preserve the continuity of coral reef ecosystems and grouper populations.
ANALISIS HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN TONGKOL YANG DIDARATKAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA AMBON Ricardo Siringoringo; Agustinus Tupamahu; Ruslan H. S. Tawari
Amanisal: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Amanisal: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/amanisalv13i1p28-34

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the catches of tuna landed at the Ambon Nusantara Fisheries Port. The research was conducted for two months, from January to February 2023, using descriptive methods. Primary data was collected through direct observation and interviews with fishermen and port officers, while secondary data was obtained from PPN Ambon. The results of this research show that the catch was landed by four fishing fleets, namely purse seines, gill nets, fish trawls and lines fishing. The total catch landed during the 2012-2021 period was 510,203 tons, which was dominated by Auxis thazard. Purse seines are the most dominant fishing gear used, contributing 52.1% of the total catch with a total fishing effort of 597 trips. The productivity of the fishing fleet fluctuates from year to year, the lowest productivity for Euthynnus affinis occurred in 2018 and the highest in 2013, while the lowest productivity forl Auxis thazard occurred in 2017 and the highest in 2018. Fluctuating and low productivity indicates the existence of potential for overfishing. This research suggests the need for further analysis regarding the potential and level of utilization of the two species of frigate tuna landed in PPN Ambon