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PEMETAAN FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA USILA DIWILAYAH PUSKESMAS PAMBOANG KABUPATEN MAJENE PROVINSI SULAWESI BARAT Budianto Wiryodinomo; Muhrawi Yunding; Ainun Rafiqah Masykur; Aswardi Arrida; Imran Yaman
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v5i2.23

Abstract

Abstract. Hypertension is also known as high blood pressure, with a systolic pressure that stays above 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure that stays above 90 mmHg. This research was conducted with the aim to determine the risk factors of hypertension in the elderly in region Puskesmas Pamboang Majene, West Sulawesi. This study uses adesign. case control study.The number of samples in this study as many as 70 cases and 70 controls so that the total sample of 140 respondents. The results of this study indicate that gender is a risk factor of hypertension in elderly with OR = 1.465; 0.726 to 2.957, a family history of hypertension at risk factors of hypertension in the elderly with OR = 2.745; 1.376 to 5.476 and most numerous in the Bonde, smoking is a risk factor for hypertension in the elderly with OR = 3.576; 1.604 to 7.973 and at most in the Lalampanua, caffeine consumption habits are risk factors for hypertension in the elderly with OR = 2.647; 1.316 to 5.325 and is widely available in the Tinambung, salted fish consumption habits are risk factors for hypertension in the elderly with OR = 2.138; 1.085 to 4.212 and is widely available in the Tinambung. Conclusion : of all the risk factors for hypertension, smoking is the most at risk for the incidence of hypertension with an OR = 3,576 It is hoped that routine blood pressure checks are carried out at least once a month for early detection of hypertension
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Lansia dengan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lembang Nur Aisyah; Nur Anita; Muhrawi Yunding; Adnan Alqadri
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v8i1.878

Abstract

Posyandu for the elderly is a form of public health service that aims to improve the health and quality of life of the elderly. However, the utilization rate of Posyandu for the elderly is often not optimal. One of the influencing factors is family support. Family support is a form of assistance provided directly by the family to the elderly, including informational, emotional, instrumental, and appreciation. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support for the elderly and the utilization of Posyandu for the elderly. The design or method of this study uses an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional study method approach. The population in this study were elderly people who live in the Lembang Community Health Center Working Area with a sample of 80 respondents based on predetermined inclusion criteria. Data collection using questionnaires and observations. Univariate analysis is presented using a frequency distribution table while Bivariate analysis uses a chi-square test. The final result obtained a P value = 0.000 with a significant value of α = 0.005 through the Chi-square test. Since the P value <α, it is statistically concluded that there is a relationship between family support for the elderly and utilization of the Posyandu for the elderly in the Lembang Community Health Center work area. It is recommended that health workers be more active in providing education and motivation to elderly families regarding the importance of support in utilizing Posyandu for the elderly. Furthermore, health workers need to increase the socialization of Posyandu activities, conduct home visits for less active elderly people, and establish good communication with families so that they play a greater role in supporting elderly participation in Posyandu for the elderly.