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Pengaruh Latihan Afirmasi Positif terhadap Self Awareness pada Narapidana di Rumah Tahanan Klas IIB Majene Aprilah Adelia; Fredy Akbar K; Nurul Aeni; Imran Yaman; Nur Aisyah
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v5i1.261

Abstract

Every prisoner experiences psychological, social, and environmental pressures that may trigger low self-awareness. If not properly addressed, the decline in self-awareness can potentially lead to negative impacts, both intrapersonally and interpersonally. Positive affirmation is one of the self-hypnosis techniques proven to be effective in producing a high level of relaxation, thereby strengthening self-awareness. This study aimed to determine the effect of positive affirmation exercises on self-awareness among prisoners. The study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling method, and 15 prisoners were selected through random selection. The level of self-awareness was measured using the Self Awareness Questionnaire-20 (SAQ-20) before and after the positive affirmation exercises. Data analysis with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant increase in self-awareness after the intervention. The findings demonstrate that positive affirmation exercises are effective in enhancing self-awareness among prisoners. The implications of this study support the use of positive affirmation exercises as a simple and relevant psychological support intervention for prisoners, which may contribute to improving self-awareness both within correctional facilities and in preparation for social reintegration.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Lansia dengan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lembang Nur Aisyah; Nur Anita; Muhrawi Yunding; Adnan Alqadri
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v8i1.878

Abstract

Posyandu for the elderly is a form of public health service that aims to improve the health and quality of life of the elderly. However, the utilization rate of Posyandu for the elderly is often not optimal. One of the influencing factors is family support. Family support is a form of assistance provided directly by the family to the elderly, including informational, emotional, instrumental, and appreciation. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support for the elderly and the utilization of Posyandu for the elderly. The design or method of this study uses an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional study method approach. The population in this study were elderly people who live in the Lembang Community Health Center Working Area with a sample of 80 respondents based on predetermined inclusion criteria. Data collection using questionnaires and observations. Univariate analysis is presented using a frequency distribution table while Bivariate analysis uses a chi-square test. The final result obtained a P value = 0.000 with a significant value of α = 0.005 through the Chi-square test. Since the P value <α, it is statistically concluded that there is a relationship between family support for the elderly and utilization of the Posyandu for the elderly in the Lembang Community Health Center work area. It is recommended that health workers be more active in providing education and motivation to elderly families regarding the importance of support in utilizing Posyandu for the elderly. Furthermore, health workers need to increase the socialization of Posyandu activities, conduct home visits for less active elderly people, and establish good communication with families so that they play a greater role in supporting elderly participation in Posyandu for the elderly.
Suplementasi Kalsium Dan Faktor Risiko Hipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil (Tinjauan Literatur terhadap Intervensi Nutrisi dan Pendekatan Pencegahan) NIAR NIAR; Nilawati Uly; Andi Alim; Nur Anita; Nur Aisyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN MARENDENG
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v10i2.260

Abstract

Hypertensive disorders during pregnancy remain a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Nutritional interventions, particularly calcium supplementation, have been widely explored as preventive strategies to reduce the incidence of pregnancy related hypertension and preeclampsia. This review aimed to examine the scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of calcium supplementation in lowering the risk of hypertension among pregnant women and to identify factors associated with the development of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy. A literature review design was employed by analyzing thirty seven national and international scientific publications issued between 2019 and 2025. Relevant studies were identified through searches of PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Garuda databases, and the findings were synthesized using descriptive analysis. The review demonstrated that calcium supplementation, either administered alone or in combination with vitamin D, contributed to blood pressure reduction and prevention of preeclampsia. In addition, previous hypertension, obesity, maternal age, psychological stress, exposure to cigarette smoke, and excessive salt intake were identified as important contributing factors. Supportive non pharmacological interventions and continuous antenatal monitoring and education were also found to improve blood pressure management during pregnancy. The integration of nutritional and non pharmacological approaches may provide an effective strategy for preventing hypertensive disorders in pregnancy.
Pemberdayaan Lansia Melalui Program Hari Lanjut Usia Nasional (HLUN) 2026 Menuju Desa Palipi Soreang Ramah Lansia di Kabupaten Majene Fredy Akbar K; Nurul Aeni; Nur Aisyah; Syamsidar Syamsidar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JUPEMANDO Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/jupemando.v2i1.338

Abstract

The increasing number of older adults is an indicator of successful health development but also presents challenges related to physical, psychological, social, and functional health. Palipi Soreang Village, Majene Regency, has a relatively large older population with various health and psychosocial problems requiring continuous attention. This community service program aimed to improve the quality of life of older adults through the 2026 National Elderly Day Program toward an Age-Friendly Palipi Soreang Village. The program was conducted from June 2 – 11, 2026, involving 64 undergraduate nursing students from STIKES Marendeng Majene and targeting 103 older adults and 30 caregivers. Activities included health assessments using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), body mass index (BMI), blood pressure measurement, fall-risk assessment, loneliness assessment, and cognitive function screening, as well as health education, group activity therapy, Psychological First Aid training for caregivers, a marketplace featuring older adults’ products, stakeholder advocacy, the declaration of an Age-Friendly Village, and the launch of the Palipi Soreang Elderly School. The assessment showed that 54.4% of participants were female, 75.7% were independent in daily activities, 81.6% experienced moderate loneliness, and 69.9% had no fall risk. The program increased older adults’ participation in health and social activities, strengthened caregivers’ capacity to support older adults’ mental health, and fostered cross-sectoral commitment through the Age-Friendly Village Declaration and establishment of the Palipi Soreang Elderly School. A collaborative, community-based approach can support the development of healthy, active, productive, and dignified older adults.
Socioeconomic determinants of stunting severity among children under two in rural Polewali Mandar: an ordinal logistic regression analysis Serly Malinda; Urwatil Wusqa Abidin; Nur Aisyah; Ali Imran; Andi Sanre Karebangun Haris
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 23, No 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.120989

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a critical public health emergency in Indonesia, with national prevalence of 21.6% in 2022 still exceeding the WHO 20% emergency threshold; West Sulawesi province recorded the third-highest provincial prevalence nationally (35.0%), with Polewali Mandar Regency identified as a principal contributing district. Severe stunting carries substantially greater risk of child mortality and cognitive impairment than moderate stunting, yet stunting severity remains underanalyzed in district-level policy, as most studies rely on binary stunted/not-stunted classification. Objective: This study examines socioeconomic determinants of stunting severity among children under two in rural Polewali Mandar. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 165 children under two years of age in rural households of Mapilli sub-district, Polewali Mandar Regency, enrolled through consecutive sampling from an estimated 580 eligible children (28.4% coverage). Stunting severity, based on height-for-age z-scores, was categorized into three ordinal levels (not stunted, moderate stunting, severe stunting). Six predictors household economic status, maternal education, latrine ownership, drinking water source, posyandu visit frequency, and health facility access were assessed via structured interviews. Ordinal logistic regression under the Proportional Odds Model (POM) was applied, with the parallel regression assumption confirmed via the Brant test (omnibus X² = 14.07, df = 11, p = 0.23). Results: Stunting prevalence reached 46.67% (32.12% moderate, 14.55% severe), more than twice the WHO emergency threshold. Four significant predictors were identified: household economic status (moderate vs low, OR = 2.194, 95% CI 1.063–4.605, p = 0.035; high vs low, OR = 5.072, 95% CI 1.628–17.679, p = 0.007), ineligible drinking water source (OR = 0.180, 95% CI 0.038–0.744, p = 0.021), irregular posyandu attendance (OR = 0.352, 95% CI 0.140–0.877, p = 0.024), and difficult health facility access (OR = 0.048, 95% CI 0.009–0.208, p < 0.001). The model explained a moderate share of variance (Nagelkerke R² = 0.321).Conclusions: Household economic status, drinking water source, posyandu attendance, and health facility access were significantly associated with stunting severity in this rural setting. Given the cross-sectional design, these findings reflect associations rather than causal relationships. Severity-graded analysis provides more operationally relevant evidence than binary approaches for targeting rural interventions, pending confirmation from longitudinal research.
The Effectiveness of Family-Based Digital Health Literacy in Improving Self-Health Monitoring in Active Farmers with Limited Mobile Phone Access Supriadi Supriadi; Nur Aisyah; Indri Maydani; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Ulfarida Ulfarida
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v6i2.7713

Abstract

Active farmers are a group of workers at risk of experiencing various health problems due to physical workload, environmental exposure, and limited access to health information. Low digital health literacy and limited mobile phone ownership mean that self-health monitoring has not been carried out optimally. One effort to overcome this problem is through family-based digital health literacy. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of family-based digital health literacy on improving self-health monitoring in active farmers who have limited access to mobile phones. This study used a Pre-Experimental Design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The study sample consisted of 32 active farmers selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a family-based digital health literacy questionnaire and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that 17 respondents (53.1%) experienced an increase in digital health literacy scores after the intervention, while 15 respondents (46.9%) had scores that remained the same. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a Z value of -4.123 with Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between pre- and post-intervention scores. It was concluded that family-based digital health literacy effectively improved digital health literacy as an effort to support self-health monitoring in active farmers with limited access to mobile phones. This intervention can be used as a family-based health promotion strategy in community nursing practice, especially in rural communities.