Elfrida Elfrida
Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Bung Hatta

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Efektifitas Ekstrak Daun Sambung Nyawa Terhadap Pangasius sp Terinfeksi Bakteri Edwardsiella tarda Elfrida Elfrida; Nawir Muhar; Abdullah Munzir; Amelia Sriwahyuni Lubis
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i2.3091

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of soaking the extracts of Gynura procumbens leaves with different concentrations on wound healing of catfish infected with Edwardsiella tarda bacteria. This research was conducted at the Wet Laboratory of the Fish Quarantine and Quality Control Agency of Padang, West Sumatra. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment of this research was the concentration of the Gynura procumbens leaves consisting of treatment P1 = 2000 ppm; treatment P2 = 3000 ppm and treatment P3 = 4000 ppm. Based on the analysis of variance, the concentration of the leaf extract had a significant effect on wound shrinkage. Duncan's follow-up test (DMRT) showed that the treatment was P1; P2; and P3 there are significant differences in each treatment. it was shown that Gynura procumbens leaf extract with different concentrations had no significant effect (p> 0.05) on the survival of catfish. The lowest survival rate in treatment P1 was 66.67%, and in treatment P2 and P3 was 100%. The best results were found in the P2 treatment of 80.20% on wound shrinkage and 100% on survival rate.
The Effect of Different Feeding Frequency on Survival and Growth of Asang Fish Larva (Osteochilus haselti C.V) Mas Eriza; Amelia Sriwahyuni Lubis; M. Amri; Arlius Arlius; Elfrida Elfrida
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v20i2.3255

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of the frequency of commercial feeding on the survival and growth of Asang fish larvae. This research was conducted from August to October 2021 at the Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bung Hatta University, Padang, West Sumatra. This study used an experimental method with 3 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments in this study were Treatment A = Feed frequency 2 times a day; Treatment B = Feed frequency 3 times a day; and Treatment C = Feed frequency 4 times a day. Parameters observed in this study were survival of fish larvae (%), specific growth rate (%/day), absolute weight growth (mg), absolute length growth (mm), feed utilization efficiency and water quality. The data obtained from the research results were analyzed by one way ANOVA using SPSS 26.0 software. The results showed that the frequency of commercial feeding had a significant effect on the survival and absolute length growth of Asang fish larvae (P<0.05) and had no significant effect on the absolute weight growth of Asang fish larvae (P>0.05). Treatment C was the best frequency which resulted in the highest absolute survival (35.78±2.00), growth in absolute weight of ang fish larvae (15.03±1.64 mg) and length (5.03±0.16 mm). feeding according to gastric emptying of Asang fish larvae.
Ectoparasite Analysis in Vaname Shrimp in Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra, Indonesia Elfrida Elfrida; Amrona Rosida; Amelia Sriwahyuni Lubis; Abdullah Munzir; Ira Desmiati
Depik Vol 14, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ectoparasites pose a significant threat to the health and productivity of vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in aquaculture settings, particularly in tropical regions. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, intensity, and dominance of ectoparasites in vaname shrimp ponds in Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra, and to identify factors influencing their distribution. Sampling was conducted across five different pond stations, with each station subjected to regular water quality assessments, temperature monitoring, and parasitological examinations. Ectoparasites were identified and quantified using standard microscopic techniques to determine prevalence, intensity, and dominance. Results indicated that Station II had the highest prevalence (100%) and intensity (69) of ectoparasites, likely due to poor water quality, fluctuating temperatures, and inadequate pond management practices. In contrast, Stations I, III, IV, and V exhibited lower levels of ectoparasite infestation, with Station I having moderate prevalence (80%) and intensity (21) and the remaining stations showing relatively low infestation levels. The dominant ectoparasites identified were Epystylis sp, Zoothamnium sp, Vorticella sp, and Ichthyobodo sp, with varying levels of dominance across the stations, suggesting a correlation with environmental conditions and pond management practices. Effective management of water quality, stocking densities, and regular monitoring can help mitigate ectoparasite infestations in shrimp ponds. This research provides essential insights into sustainable shrimp aquaculture practices, emphasizing the importance of improved pond management strategies to enhance shrimp health and productivity while minimizing the impact of ectoparasites on aquaculture systems in tropical regions.
The clove oil effect on faunting time and survival rate of Oreochromis niloticus Elfrida Elfrida; Abdullah Munzir; Amelia Sriwahyuni Lubis
Depik Vol 12, No 3 (2023): DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.3.33110

Abstract

To overcome excess residues and fish mortality rates during transportation, natural ingredients, namely clove oil, can be used. Compounds in clove oil are considered safe because they use natural ingredients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using clove oil as an anesthetic agent with different doses on the length of time of unconsciousness and survival rate of tilapia. This research was conducted from May to June 2023. This research was carried out at the Bungus Fish Seed Center, Padang, and West Sumatera. The method used in this study is the experimental method. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment used in this study is use of clove oil with different doses. Treatment A1 = 0.5 ml L-1 water, A2 = 1 ml L-1 water, A3 = 1.5 ml L-1 water and A4 = 2 ml L-1 water. Observations of changes in tilapia behavior and water quality were analyzed descriptively, while the length of time of stupor and survival of tilapia obtained during the study were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). To see the differences between treatments, the Duncant Multiple Range Test (DMNRT) was performed. Data is processed using the SPSS 26 program. The conclusion that can be considered in this study is that the administration of clove oil with different doses as an anesthetic has a significant effect on the longest induction time, on the length of time the fish were unconscious, the length of time the fish regained consciousness and survival rate of tilapia. In treatment A2 with a dose of 1 mL L-1 of water, it was optimal to stun tilapia for 244 minutes with a survival of 88.89%.Keywords:Clove oilFish transportationTilapia