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All Journal Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Lakar: Jurnal Arsitektur Arsitekta
Ali, Muhammad Saddam
Program Studi Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Teknologi Infrastruktur Dan Kewilayahan, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Jl. Terusan Ryacudu Way Huwi, Kecamatan Jati Agung, Lampung Selatan 356365, Indonesia.
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

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Dinamika Pekarangan Kampung Selahuni 2, Desa Ciomas Rahayu, Bogor Muhammad Saddam Ali; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Nurhayati H.S. Arifin
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.3.364-373

Abstract

Urbanization and fragmentation are the main factors causing dynamics in the pekarangan. The dynamics that occur are related to the structure and function of the pekarangan. This makes the pekarangan performance changes according to the interference of the pekarangan owner. Selahuni 2 Homlet, Ciomas Rahayu Village, Bogor has become the location for observing the dynamics of the past two decades. Pekarangan samples taken in 2019 are exactly the same as those taken in 1998 and 2007, totaling 10 houses. The aim is to determine the extent of changes that occur in the pekarangan, both structure and function. Measuring the area, ownership of the pekarangan, recording of species and function of the existing vegetation of the pekarangan. In 2019, data on ownership of houses and pekarangans by old owners dropped dramatically by only 40%. In 2019, the average pekarangan area will decrease by an average area of 110.81 m2. In 1998, 2007 and 2019, the percentage of the number of non-ornamental plant species was 4-10% higher than that of ornamental plants. Therefore, there was a change in both the extent and ownership, function and structure of the vegetation in the Selahuni 2 Homlet’s pekarangan which was caused by urbanization and fragmentation factors.
Pekarangan Model for Supporting Food Resiliency on Household Level in Transmigration Area, East Lampung Muhammad Saddam Ali; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Nurhayati Arifin; Made Astawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.12.3.522-533

Abstract

Pekarangan as one of the potential natural resources and closest to the family can be the right and strategic choice to be used in realizing family-scale food resiliency. The research was conducted in Transmigration area of ​​East Lampung from June 2021 to December 2021. The determination of the pekarangan sample by purposive sampling was carried out on four transmigration ethnics, i.e., the Javanese (100 samples), the Sundanese (100 samples), the Balinese (100 samples) , and the Madurese (13 population), as well as local transmigration, i.e., the Lampungnese (100 samples). Pekarangan model is determined from species diversities on agroforestry system and its plant multistorey condition. The results of identification found three agroforestry systems as a pekarangan model, i.e., the agroforest system (Maduranese pekarangan), agrosilvopastoral (Balinese, Javanese, and Lampungnese pekarangans), and agrosilvopastoralfishery (Sundanese pekarangan). Each agroforestry system contributed to food sources by 54.54% (agroforest), 46.15% to 65.51% (agrosilvopastoral), and 89.28% (agrosilvopastoralfishery).
Jasa Lanskap pada Pekarangan Transmigran Bali di Wilayah Lampung Timur Muhammad Saddam Ali; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Made Astawan
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 21, No 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.21.1.143-149

Abstract

The transmigration home garden was one of the potential providers of landscape services, such as ecological, economic, social and cultural services. These landscape services can improve people's welfare. The Balinese transmigrant home garden in East Lampung became the research location to see the services of the home garden landscape. Ecological approaches, economic analysis, and socio-culture analysis were carried out to determine the role of the home garden in providing  landscape services. The Balinese transmigrant home garden pattern was built based on the Rwa Bhineda concept which regulates the layout of the building. The composition of pekarangan plants was analyzed using the vertical diversity, horizontal diversity, and Summed Dominance Ratio (SDR) values of the plants. In addition, it also analyzed economic services in the form of additional income and reduced costs for consumption. The results showed that several plants such as coconut, mango, banana, and flower ornamental plants had high SDR value up to 45%. These plants are used as a component of religious rites for the Balinese transmigrant community. Home garden also provided economic services, namely additional income and reduced consumption costs up to 100% per month/family. Home garden landscape services for Balinese transmigrants were proof that community welfare can be realized through sustainable use of home gardens and had implications for the achievement of transmigration goals.
THERMAL COMFORT EVALUATION OF GREEN OPEN SPACES IN NORTH AND SOUTH TELUK BETUNG, BANDAR LAMPUNG Mida Nuraini; Rian Adetiya Pratiwi; Muhammad Saddam Ali
Lakar: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/lja.v6i2.19612

Abstract

Green open space is an elongated area or polygon whose use is carried out openly and is used as a place for plants to grow, both naturally and deliberately planted, and has important functions, one of which is an ecological function. Population growth causes land conversion and environmental quality to decline, thus having a negative impact on the availability of green open space in an urban environment. Betung Bay is one of the sub-districts in Bandarlampung, an area with quite high population density and growth, so it is necessary to optimize the quality of existing green open spaces to provide benefits to the environment. This research aims to evaluate the level of thermal comfort when viewed from its ecological function and microclimate, so that recommendations for plant arrangement can be made based on the results of this evaluation. The research methods used are quantitative and qualitative with inventory stages, analysis using the Key Performance Index (KPI); Thermal Humidity Index (THI), and synthesis in the form of recommendations. Based on the results of the KPI analysis, the plants in Dipangga Park are good in terms of temperature modification with a percentage of 38% and have the lowest temperature, while the plants in Reflection Park are good in controlling humidity with a percentage of 53% and have ideal low humidity. The results of the THI analysis show that the three RTHs are included in the uncomfortable category. The recommendation from the evaluation results is to arrange vegetation by paying attention to standardization and considering the preferences of respondents.
EVALUASI FUNGSI EKOLOGI DAN KUALITAS VISUAL LANSKAP JALAN JENDERAL SUDIRMAN KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Aulia, Dea; Pratiwi, Rian Adetiya; Ali, Muhammad Saddam
Arsitekta : Jurnal Arsitektur dan Kota Berkelanjutan Vol. 5 No. 02 (2023): Arsitekta : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Tanri Abeng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47970/arsitekta.v5i02.476

Abstract

Jalan Jenderal Sudirman merupakan salah satu jalan yang berada di Kota Bandar Lampung. Jalan ini terletak di kawasan mixed use di mana tata guna lahan terdiri dari kegiatan perekonomian, pendidikan, hingga pemerintahan. Hal tersebut menyebabkan Jalan Jenderal Sudirman menjadi salah satu jalan dengan kepadatan kendaraan cukup tinggi yang menyebabkan peningkatan potensi polusi, kebisingan, serta rendahnya kualitas visual dan kenyamanan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengevaluasi fungsi ekologi tanaman, mengevaluasi kualitas visual dan membuat rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan fungsi ekologi dan visual. Tahap penelitian terdiri dari persiapan, inventarisasi, analisis, evaluasi, dan perumusan rekomendasi. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan dua pendekatan yaitu, evaluasi fungsi ekologi menggunakan rumus key performance index (KPI) dan evaluasi kualitas visual menggunakan rumus scenic beauty estimation (SBE). Hasil evaluasi fungsi ekologi tanaman pada Jalan Jenderal Sudirman berdasarkan fungsi sebagai peneduh berkategori buruk, fungsi tanaman sebagai pembatas berkategori baik, fungsi tanaman sebagai pereduksi polusi dan peredam kebisingan berkategori sedang. Hasil evaluasi kualitas visual menunjukkan Jalan Jenderal Sudirman memiliki kategori visual sedang. Rekomendasi dari hasil evaluasi adalah melakukan penataan vegetasi dan penambahan elemen softscape serta hardscape dengan memperbaiki dan menerapkan unsur budaya lokal agar kualitas lanskap dapat lebih baik.
ITERA Botanical Garden Development Recommendation as a Feeding and Roaming Habitat for the Black-Winged Kite (Elanus caeruleus) Hetharia, Bartholomew Jordan; Hutriani, Ina Winiastuti; Ali, Muhammad Saddam
Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : The Ethnobiological Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46359/jte.v8i1.186

Abstract

Indonesia ranks fourth globally in bird species diversity. The Sumatera Institute of Technology (ITERA) Campus, with its diverse vegetation, supports at least 28 avian species, including the black-winged kite (E.caeruleus), a protected diurnal bird of prey. This species is protected in Indonesia and listed as Appendix II under CITES. One prominent area for these birds is the ITERA Botanical Garden, which has potential as a suitable habitat. This study aims to (1) analyze habitat suitability for the black-winged kite and (2) propose a landscape plan to support the species conservation in the ITERA Botanical Garden. Using mixed methods and a modified Gold landscape planning framework which includes inventory, landscape analysis, and synthesis, the research identifies the garden as a critical feeding and roaming area for the species. Results show that the ITERA Botanical Garden provides essential feeding and roaming areas for black-winged kites. The proposed concept, "JEJAKENUI: Exploring the Black-winged Kite Path," enhances connectivity among landscape elements through three zones: feeding habitat, roaming zone 1, and roaming zone 2. The findings emphasize the garden's role in conserving biodiversity while balancing visitor activities.
ANALYSIS OF THE AVAILABILITY AND IDENTIFICATION OF PUBLIC GREEN OPEN SPACES IN GKU 1 AND GKU 2 AT INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI SUMATERA CAMPUS Amanda, Zulvita; Fadillah, Rayhan; Ali, Muhammad Saddam
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Science and Applicative Technology June Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jsat.v8i1.1744

Abstract

Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) is a higher education institution located in the village of Way Huwi, South Lampung Regency. It was established to fulfill the educational needs centered on the island of Suamtera. ITERA campus was formerly a green area used for rubber plantations and forests which underwent transformation due to the demand for academic buildings. This transformations is ecidenced by the construction of the General Lecture Building (GKU) and Engineering Laboratory Building (Labtek) 1-4. This reserarch focuses on GKU 1 and 2, which serve as the central academic hubs for three faculties of ITERA. The aim is to identify issues related to the availability of public green open spaces in each building. Both GKU building have the potential to function as communal zones that can be utilized for discussions, relaxation, and studying due to their distinct characteristics in terms of green space forms and types. The research methodology employs both quantitative and qualitative methods, such as parameters of Responsive Environments, The Likert Scale, and interviews related to the questionnaire, with the primary target audience being ITERA’s students. The research results highlight various shortcomings and advantages in each GKU building. Recommendarions for improvemenr are expected to refine the research outcomes for ITERA.
Implementasi Prinsip Green Hospital pada Desain Lanskap Gerbang Masuk RSD DR A Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung Hutriani, Ina Winiastuti; Ali, Muhammad Saddam; Amanda, Zulvita
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i1.48547

Abstract

dr A Dadi Tjokrodipo Regional Hospital Bandar Lampung is one of the hospitals whose mission to create a clean, green and pollution-free hospital environment. This mission is in line with the Program of the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, namely The green hospital Program, a hospital which has designed, built/renovated, operated and maintained by considering the principles of health and a sustainable environment. The implementation of the green hospital principles at dr A Dadi Tjokrodipo Regional Hospital has not been optimal, one area which is the landscape of the hospital gate. This study aims to provide recommendations in the landscape design of hospital gate by implementing the principles of green hospital to support dr A Dadi Tjokrodipo Regional Hospital towards green hospital in Bandar Lampung. This study used design method modified from LaGro (2013) which consisted of a site survey stage; literature study; analysis-synthesis stage and conceptual design stage. Based on the results of this research, the implementation of green hospital principles in the landscape design of the dr A Dadi Tjokrodipo Regional Hospital applied to two major criteria, namely design and construction criteria and operational criteria. Design and construction criteria implemented include land development criteria and healing garden criteria. The operational criteria applied include transportation criteria and green material procurement criteria. Design recommendations based on the principle of green hospital can be followed up in the form of detailed engineering design (DED) documents and proposed budget plans so that the design can be implemented in the field.
Evaluasi Peningkatan Kualitas Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kota dengan Indeks Hijau Biru Indonesia di Kota Bandar Lampung Ali, Muhammad Saddam; Hutriani, Ina Winiastuti; Idris, Anis Wirda; Amanda, Zulvita; Hetharia, Bartholomew Jordan; Wistoro, Luthfie Adli
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i2.61412

Abstract

Bandar Lampung is one of the major cities on the island of Sumatra that seeks to fulfill the availability of Green Open Space (GOS). Based on 2024 statistical data, Bandar Lampung only has 601.08 ha of GOS (3.05% of the total city area), so Bandar Lampung still needs 26.95% of GOS target to fulfill the 30% GOS target as mandated by Law No. 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning. The innovative paradigm of GOS has been adapted by the Regulation of the Minister of ATR / BPN Number 14 of 2022 concerning the Provision and Utilization of Green Open Space, that GOS does not only consist of green space but also non-green open space (NGOS) and blue open space (BOS) through GOS typology and fulfillment of quantity and quality through the Indonesia Green-Blue Index (IGBI). The purpose of this research is to evaluate the green space of Bandar Lampung City using IGBI to maximize the available urban space in fulfilling the availability of quantity and quality of green space. This research went through three main stages, i.e., (1) qualitative data collection of related regulations and policies; (2) spatial analysis of the city's Regional Spatial Plan map; and (3) synthesis in the form of GOS typology classification then calculating the quantity and quality of GOS using IGBI. Based on the results of the analysis of the spatial pattern plan map of the Bandar Lampung City Spatial Plan 2021-2041, it is known that there are four main typologies of green spaces in Bandar Lampung. The results of the calculation of the quantity and quality of GOS with IGBI obtained the area of GOS in the spatial pattern plan is equivalent to 8,400.13 m2 or equivalent to 46% of the entire area of Bandar Lampung. Improving the quality of GOS to suit its typology can be done by fulfilling the minimum area of green cover, completeness of vegetation stratification, recommended non-green cover, BOS, and several facilities as required by its typology.
Co-Authors Amanda, Zulvita Aulia, Dea Fadillah, Rayhan Hadi Susilo Arifin Hetharia, Bartholomew Jordan Idris, Anis Wirda Ina Winiastuti Hutriani MADE ASTAWAN Mida Nuraini Nurhayati Arifin Nurhayati H.S. Arifin Nurhayati Nurhayati Pratiwi, Rian Adetiya Rian Adetiya Pratiwi Wistoro, Luthfie Adli