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Literature Review: Relationship of Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) To Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients Lisa Fitriani; Muhammad Irwan Setiawan; Anggun Wulandari; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Nita Pujianti
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v8i2.13040

Abstract

Prolanis is a program to improve the quality of life, health status, and optimal life expectancy. The program is called to be good if it can improve the quality of life and health status of the prolanis participants, the program activities are medical/educational consultations, home visits, reminder, and prolanis gymnastics. This research aims to explain the relationship of chronic disease management program (prolanis) to blood pressure of hypertension patients. This research is based on a literature review with Scoping Review method. Research articles were obtained through Google Scholar and DOAJ with 10 articles results that match the research topic, which keywords found by 5 (50%) medical/educational consultation articles, 4 (40%) home visits, 4 (40%) reminder articles, and 8 (80%) prolanis exercise articles. Based on the 10 research articles reviewed, there were 4 (80%) medical/educational consultations articles, 3 (75%) home visits articles, 3 (75%) reminder articles, and 8 (100%) prolanis gymnastic articles that related with the blood pressure of hypertension patient’s topic. Meanwhile, there are 1 (20%) medical/ educational consultations article, 1 (25%) reminder article, and 1 (25%) home visits article that are not related to the blood pressure of hypertension patients. Based on the research results, it was concluded that there was a relationship between medical/educational consultations, home visits, reminder, and prolanis exercise to the blood pressure of hypertension patients.
Hubungan Health Locus of Control Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Jannah, Raudhatul; Teuku Samsul Bahri; Lisa Fitriani
Jurnal Assyifa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Lhokseumawe Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54460/jifa.v10i1.123

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe 2 adalah penyakit kronis yang membutuhkan kepatuhan tinggi terhadap pengobatan untuk mencegah komplikasi. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat adalah Health Locus of Control (HLOC), yaitu keyakinan individu tentang kontrol kesehatan yang berasal dari faktor internal, eksternal, atau keberuntungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan HLOC dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien DM tipe 2. Desain penelitian kuantitatif descriptive correlation dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 224 pasien DM tipe 2 dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) untuk HLOC dan Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) untuk kepatuhan minum obat. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square pada tingkat signifikan α=0,05. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara HLOC dan kepatuhan minum obat (p=0,000) dengan korelasi positif (ɸ = 0,429). Pasien dengan HLOC tinggi lebih patuh dalam minum obat. Oleh karena itu, edukasi yang mendukung kontrol internal pasien serta peran aktif tenaga kesehatan dan keluarga sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan jangka panjang.