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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Media of Law and Sharia
Danang Sugihardana
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Tinjauan Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Rumah Sakit terhadap Kejadian Healthcare Associated Infections Danang Sugihardana; Wardah Yuspin
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i4.61

Abstract

Health Care Associated Infections (HAIs) pose a serious concern in the global healthcare system, including in Indonesia. Hospitals bear significant legal responsibility regarding these infections in Indonesia. This study is a normative legal research aimed at analyzing and understanding all legal regulations related to the research topic. The objective is to comprehend the protection and accountability concerning cases of Healthcare Associated Infections in Indonesia. The findings of this research indicate that the provision of hospital services, as mandated by the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals (UURS), plays a crucial role. In efforts to address and prevent the spread of HAIs, the Indonesian government has issued the Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Infections in Health Service Facilities, namely the Minister of Health Regulation Number 27 of 2017. The legal responsibility of a hospital in criminal matters may fall upon the owner or director if linked to negligence in fulfilling their obligations. However, if all hospital obligations are carried out diligently, and all staff adheres to established rules and service standards, the hospital is usually not held criminally accountable in situations of nosocomial infections in patients.
The Medicolegal Application of Artificial Intelligence as Doctors’ Medical Assistants in Medical Services in Indonesia Danang Sugihardana; Rizka; Aidul Fitriciada Azhari
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5055

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of AI in medical services in Indonesia from a medicolegal perspective, highlighting the urgent need for the development of a robust legal and ethical framework to ensure responsible and safe use of AI while protecting patients' rights and privacy. The problem of the research is to analyze how medical ethics and the positive law in Indonesia regulate the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as medical assistance for doctors in medical services. This research employed a combination of the normative juridical approach method and the conceptual analysis approach. Results found that AI regulations in Indonesia are still in the developmental stages and lack specificity. Thus, in cases of errors in AI usage, the legal responsibility remains with the doctors who employed this technology as a tool. This underscores the importance of stringent oversight and the development of more detailed regulations as AI adoption in the medical sector in Indonesia continues to grow.
Co-Authors Aidul Fitriciada Azhari Rizka Wardah Yuspin