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All Journal Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi (MAR-Ekonomi)
Rafika Nursyahida
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Islamic Legal Perspective On Business With An Online Deposit Service System In Social Media Rafika Nursyahida; Shanty Hermalia Putri; Ulfa Safira Saliha; Achmad Zulfikar Siregar
MAR-Ekonomi: Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi (MAR-Ekonomi), Oktober 202
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/mar-ekonomi.v1i01.178

Abstract

Online delivery service is a business that provides buying and selling services to people to buy something, which is then added as a fee which is called entrusted service fee. The problem in this research is how is the perspective of Islamic law towards business with an online entrusted service system through social media. Data collection in this writing uses the method of reviewing several sources of books, journals and sharia economic websites as research libraries. From the results of this study it can be concluded that basically entrusted services are permitted in Islamic law. If the entrusted service has fulfilled the pillars and conditions. Buying and selling entrusted services through social media is not a practice of buying and selling other people's property. The agreement between the entrusted service provider and the seller is made orally.
Review of Criminology and Islamic Law on Perpetrators Child Abuse Rafika Nursyahida; Noor Azizah
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Jurai Siwo Lampung, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v21i01.9667

Abstract

This study examines cases of child abuse by biological parents as a form of domestic violence that requires serious legal intervention and protection of children's fundamental rights. The research aims to understand criminology and Islamic law perspectives on child abuse, identify the factors influencing its occurrence, and determine efforts to address child abuse within the framework of Islamic law. The method used is qualitative research with an empirical juridical approach. From a criminological standpoint, using the Psychogenesis theory, it is explained that criminal behavior is caused by various factors, including family conditions disrupted by divorce or parents being too busy with their careers, as well as the psychological factors of the perpetrators themselves. The results show that criminal behavior is a response to psychological issues arising from family conditions or personality pressures experienced by the perpetrators. Efforts through Islamic law emphasize the protection of children's rights as part of moral and sharia obligations, by strengthening moral and ethical values, upholding children's rights, and protecting children's rights as legal subjects.
Co-Authors Noor Azizah Shanty Hermalia Putri Siregar, Achmad Zulfikar Ulfa Safira Saliha