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Upaya Pencegahan Diare Anak Melalui Edukasi Menggunakan Hand-Wash Mita Ardila; Dwi Tiva Widyanti S. Humolungo; Danang Prasetyaning Amukti; Moch Saiful Bachri
Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Innovation (IJCOSIN) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : LPPM IT Telkom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20895/ijcosin.v4i1.1553

Abstract

A disease that often occurs in developing countries, including Indonesia, is diarrhea. Diarrhea is the discharge of liquid or watery feces that occurs at least 3 times. In Indonesia, diarrhea is an Extraordinary Event (KLB) which is often accompanied by death. The general aim is to carry out training activities regarding diarrhea prevention education through hand washing to create knowledge about hygiene and sanitation for children at Muhammadiyah Sukonandin Elementary School to prevent diarrhea. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) method is used to emphasize participation and collaboration from various parties in managing action research research. In this method, 3 activities are implemented, namely socialization, discussion and mentoring. As a result of implementing PRODAMAT activities, Muhammadiyah Sukonandin Elementary School students obtained an average pre-test score of 60% and an average post-test score of 90%. Thus, it can be concluded that education can increase students' knowledge and understanding about preventing diarrhea through hand-washing.
Combination of Essential Oils of Ylang-Ylang (Cananga Odorata), Jasmine (Jasminum Sambac), and Mint Leaves (Mentha Piperita) TestingAphrodisiac on Male Mice Formulated in Candle Forms marpaung, Tio Widia A.; Kintoko; Wahyu Widyaningsih; Moch Saiful Bachri; Amelia Regina Arsyad
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/7q01y176

Abstract

This study explored the potential of Jasminum sambac (jasmine) and Mentha piperita (peppermint) as natural sexual stimulants (aphrodisiacs) to enhance sexual activity in males and females through the use of essential oils. The main objective was to identify the most effective combination of essential oil formulations, which were evaluated through several biological and physiological parameters, including sexual behavior in mice, sperm quality, testicular histopathology, and wax-based formulations as the delivery medium. Three formulations were tested: P1 (3:1:1), P2 (1:3:1), and P3 (1:1:3), administered to mice using a humidifier via inhalation. Sexual behavior was assessed through mounting latency and mounting frequency as indicators of libido. Sperm quality parameters included morphology, motility, viability, and sperm count. Testicular histopathology was examined to evaluate tissue structure and spermatogenesis activity. The results demonstrated that the P1 formulation was the most effective, showing the highest aphrodisiac activity. In the sexual behavior test, P1 recorded an activity value of 21±6.2, indicating enhanced libido. Sperm quality testing also confirmed the superiority of P1, with the lowest sperm abnormalities (5.3±1.53), highest motility (82±7.5), highest viability (85.6±4.58), and the greatest sperm count (53,300±16,653.3). Although testicular histopathology revealed a slight reduction in spermatogenic cells across all treatment groups, the change was not significant in the P1 group compared to the control. Overall, the P1 formulation improved libido and sperm quality more effectively than P3 and the control group, indicating its potential to be developed as an aphrodisiac preparation based on natural essential oils.