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All Journal El-Mashlahah Arumbae: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi dan Studi Agama
La Jamaa
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Ijtihad Muhammadiyah dan Relevansinya Menyikapi Problem Kontemporer di Kota Ambon Yusup Laisouw; Aholiab Watloly; La Jamaa; Simon Pieter Soegijono
ARUMBAE: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi dan Studi Agama Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UKIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37429/arumbae.v6i1.1248

Abstract

This research aims to find out and analyze the theoretical and relevance of Muhammadiyah ijtihad in responding to contemporary problems in Ambon City. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The descriptive method is based on approaches or book sources that are already known. Meanwhile, qualitative approach research is a way to answer research problems by assembling the data obtained. The research results show that Muhammadiyah's Ijtihad in responding to contemporary problems in Ambon City is not discriminatory. Muhammadiyah's Ijtihad in responding to modern problems (gender, feminism, and pluralism) in Ambon City does not conflict with the Qur’an and al-Hadith. Muhammadiyah's Ijtihad decision in Ambon City still refers to the Ijtihad decision of Muhammadiyah Central Leadership.
An Integrative Preventive-Curative Model for Child Victims of Domestic Violence in Ambon City from an Islamic Family Law Perspective Rizal Darwis; Zumiyati Sanu Ibrahim; Lahaji; Andiani Rezkita Nabu; La Jamaa; Syarifuddin; A. Zamakhsyari Baharuddin
El-Mashlahah Vol 16 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v16i1.10444

Abstract

Domestic violence causes multidimensional harm to children, yet existing responses remain partial, failing to integrate legal, psychological, spiritual, and local values. The qualitative case study in Ambon City, Indonesia, aimed to formulate an integrative preventive-curative model for child victims of domestic violence grounded in Islamic family law, Indonesian positive law, and maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 20 informants (children, mothers, educators, psychologists, religious leaders, traditional leaders, and government officials) and a literature review. Then, the data analyzed using the Miles & Huberman model with a normative-Islamic legal approach, resulting in rechtvinding. Findings revealed a chronic trauma in children, including emotional disorders, educational neglect, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depression. As its main scientific contribution, the particular study proposed a novel integrative preventive-curative model that synergizes Islamic family law, national legal instruments, and local institutional wisdom (saudara kawin) to achieve holistic child protection (maṣlaḥah al-ṭifl). The study concluded that tripartite synergy is essential for culturally grounded, replicable interventions for domestic violence-affected children in Muslim-majority contexts.
Co-Authors A. Zamakhsyari Baharuddin Aholiab Watloly Andiani Rezkita Nabu Lahaji Rizal Darwis Simon Pieter Soegijono Syarifuddin Yusup Laisouw Zumiyati Sanu Ibrahim