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Metode Hermeneutika Alquran: Analisis Teori Batas Menurut Muhammad Shahrur abu sahrin
Ibn Abbas : Jurnal Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ibn Abbas Vol 1 No 2 Oktober-Maret 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Studi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5079.59 KB) | DOI: 10.9876/jia.v1i2.4037

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemikir Muhammad Shahrur mengenai metode hermeneutika dalam menafsirkan Alquran. Secara spesifik dalam cakupan kajian epistemologis metode hermeneutika, Muhammad Shahrur menggunakan sebuah teori yang disebut dengan teori batas untuk menafsirkan Alquran. Kajian ini adalah studi literatur yang bersifat deskriptif analisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana. Diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa di dalam Alquran terdapat penjelasan tentang “Teori Batas”, yaitu batas minimal dan batas maksimal. Hasil akhirnya melahirkan suatu teori yang bersifat aplikatif yakni nazhariyyah al-hudud (limit theory/teori batas). Teori batas Muhammad Shahrur terdiri dari batas bawah (al-hadd al-adna/minimal) dan batas atas (al-hadd al-a’la/maksimal). Secara khusus, dari penelitian Shahrur terhadap beberapa ayat-ayat Alquran memberikan pemahaman yang jelas tentang batas-batas yang boleh dilampaui dan tak boleh dilampaui. Maksudnya, ada ayat yang memberi isyarat batas minimal ada pula ayat yang memberi batas maksimal, dan ada pula ayat yang memberi batas minimal dan maksimal sekaligus.
ISA AL-MASIH DALAM TINJAUAN ISLAM DAN KRISTEN Indra Harahap; Abu Sahrin; Hapni Sartika Siregar
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 9, No 8 (2022): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v9i8.2022.3098-3111

Abstract

The main problem in this research, discusses "Isa Al-Masih in Review of Islam and Christianity", while the main problems of the research are divided into two sub-problems, namely: 1) What are the views of Islamic and Christian religious figures about the history of Jesus Christ. 2) What is the position of Jesus Christ in Islam and Christianity. The approach used in this research is a comparative approach. as for the source of research data is the primary data obtained in this study is the Qur'an and the Bible (New Testament). and secondary data, namely the sources obtained from books, journals, articles, and other information related to the position of Jesus Christ in the Qur'an and the New Testament. The results of this study are the position of Isa Al-Masih in the Qur'an is Jesus as the messenger of Allah. Islam believes that Jesus is the Prophet and Messenger of Allah and the last among the Children of Israel. title as Ulul Azmi a special title for the apostle class who has extraordinary fortitude. have miracles of proof of the truth of the Prophets, extraordinary things seem to happen and what the Prophet said is true, he is my messenger and the proof is that miracle. Meanwhile, the position of Jesus in the New Testament as the god of Christians admits that they believe in Isa is contained in a teaching built by Paul. and the name Isa is not in the book because it was replaced with the name Jesus. as the Savior of mankind has sinned Jesus Christ came to the world and his death as payment or atonement for the sins of his people. Jesus' resurrection from the dead proved that his death was sufficient to pay the debt of sin or penance.
KEPEMIMPINAN WANITA DALAM ISLAM DAN KRISTEN Katimin, Katimin; Sahrin, Abu; Sipahutar, Edi
Studia Sosia Religia Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ssr.v7i1.20912

Abstract

Basically, men and women are intellectually, morally and sublimely equally noble. men and women alike have hopes and dreams. This is the basis for humans to compete in achieving something in life. However, until now, gender equality between men and women has not been completed. As well as the confusion and indecision that occurs in society regarding the substance of women's leadership in the sense of religious legality whether or not it is permissible for human nature as religious beings to become a benchmark in determining something as well as leadership for that. This research was conducted to find out the opinion of the Qur'an and the new covenant regarding women's leadership. This research is classified as a qualitative research using the type of library research (library research) where all existing data is taken from various books and scientific sources related to the title. In this study, it is based on religious literature from Islam and Christianity related to the problems studied, namely women's leadership. This research uses theological, historical approach and uses comparative theory. And the purpose of this study is to find out the views and differences of the Qur'an and the New Testament on women's leadership The results of this study found that Islam has never turned behind women, it's just that women exist to be protected and loved, but in Islamic leadership it prioritizes men for several reasons. in her role as a woman that has been described in the Qur'an. Then in the new covenant men and women are equal in status and role rights, but this is still new, because in the previous book even considered women as seducers who were not allowed to lead in the church in the New Testament the essential element of leadership itself was service, So to lead is to serve and serve.
PREPARATION AND PARTICIPATION IN THE 2024 ELECTION OF THE REGENT AND DEPUTY REGENT OF SOUTHEAST ACEH REGENCY IN BAMBEL DISTRICT Muhammad Harpandi; Abu Sahrin
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.26416

Abstract

This study is to analyze the methods of preparation and extent of community involvement in the implementation of the Regent and Deputy Regent elections in Southeast Aceh Regency, specifically in Bambel District, in 2024. Regional head elections are a fundamental component of the democratic framework, where active community participation serves as a measure of the efficacy of the democratic process at the local level. This research employs a qualitative methodology using descriptive techniques, including in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation analysis involving election organizers, community leaders, and voters. The study's findings demonstrate that the Independent Election Commission (KIP) and the District Election Committee (PPK) have executed their preparations in accordance with the prescribed steps, despite many technical and social challenges. Meanwhile, community participation shows a positive trend, driven by increased political awareness and the active role of traditional and religious leaders in encouraging residents to exercise their right to vote. However, there are still challenges in the form of apathy among some young voters and the influence of money politics. This study recommends the need to strengthen local-based political education to improve the quality of voter participation in the future.
Eksistensi Partai Politik Lokal Aceh pada Pemilu 2024 Havez Ababil; Abu Sahrin
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026): PERSPEKTIF Juli
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v15i3.17863

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the existence of local political parties in Aceh in the 2024 general election and to identify the factors influencing their competitiveness against national political parties. The background of this research is rooted in the emergence of local political parties as a product of the 2005 Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), which became the foundation for Aceh’s post-conflict political reconstruction. This study employs a qualitative method with a sociocultural approach, utilizing in-depth interviews and literature review. The findings reveal that local political parties continue to play a strategic role in representing Acehnese interests and sustaining post-conflict peace. However, their existence faces significant challenges, including declining electability, increasing competition with national parties, and internal fragmentation among local parties. Key factors affecting this condition include the performance of party cadres, campaign strategies, the influence of key figures (former GAM combatants, religious leaders, and civil actors), as well as the prevalence of money politics. Furthermore, the emergence of new religion-based local parties and the growing participation of young voters have reshaped the political landscape. This study concludes that the sustainability of local political parties in Aceh can no longer rely solely on historical legitimacy, but must be supported by institutional strengthening, cadre professionalism, and adaptability to the dynamics of modern politics.