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All Journal Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Dhepita Septiyani
Universitas Binawan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Behavioral Therapy Implementation through Token Economy to Increase Activity of Daily Living (ADL) Productivity in RSKD Duren Sawit Client "F" with Schizophrenia : Penerapan Behavioral Therapy melalui Token Economy untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Activity Of Daily Living (ADL) pada klien “F” Skizofrenia di RSKD Duren Sawit Dhepita Septiyani; Nazera Nur Utami
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that significantly impacts an individual's social functioning and daily productivity. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of improving the productivity of Activity of Daily Living of schizophrenic clients with a behavioral therapy approach through Token Economy. The case study was conducted on a 35-year-old female client "F" with a diagnosis of schizophrenia F20.0 at the Duren Sawit Regional Special Hospital. The method used was casework with observation, interview, and documentation study techniques. The results of the intervention showed that the implementation of the intervention through Token Economy consistently succeeded in changing the client's behavior, the client's participation and independence were proven to increase with the achievement of 405 of the 420 target points. In addition, the client's medication adherence was also consistently maintained throughout the intervention period. The social work intervention carried out by the practitioner with the support of client "F"'s family played an important role in the psychosocial rehabilitation of schizophrenic clients. The intervention showed that the behavioral therapy approach through Token Economy can improve the client's daily productivity.
TINJAUAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS HAMBATAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMENUHAN PENGOBATAN ANAK JALANAN DALAM KERANGKA HIERARKI KEBUTUHAN MASLOW Dhepita Septiyani; Hastin Trustisari
SABANA: Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sabana.v5i1.7677

Abstract

Street children are a marginalized population group with high morbidity rates but very low access to healthcare. Although they are vulnerable to malnutrition and skin infections, the majority of street children exhibit poor health-seeking behavior, tending to rest at home rather than seek professional medical help. The purpose of this systematic literature review is to analyze structural barriers in the form of population administration on the treatment-seeking behavior of street children through the perspective of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review method. The literature identification process was conducted through academic databases covering the period 2016–2025 using Publish or Perish software. Article selection was carried out using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses protocol, resulting in 18 selected journals for synthesis. The findings show that the absence of identity documents such as a Population Registration Number/Family Card is a major obstacle in accessing BPJS Health and public facilities. Theoretically, the failure to fulfill the need for security in population administration at the second level of Maslow's Hierarchy results in the obstruction of fulfilling physiological needs in the form of medical treatment at the first level. This is exacerbated by psychosocial factors such as trust issues towards health authorities. In conclusion, there is a significant influence between population administration barriers and poor treatment behavior among street children.
Co-Authors Hastin Trustisari Nazera Nur Utami