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All Journal Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Journal of a Sustainable Global South
Naniek Kohdrata
Udayana University
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Public Health Social Sciences

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The Identification of Cultural Landscapes That Form Spatial Patterns in Gelgel Village, Klungkung Tjokorda Istri Agung Ray Sri Mahadewi; Naniek Kohdrata
Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 8 No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2024.v08.i01.p01

Abstract

Gelgel is a village located in Klungkung regency, Bali. The landscape has a long historical background that can be traced back to the Bali kingdom era. The Gelgel cultural landscape has been certainly experienced changes from time to time. From the landscape architecture perspective, the socio-cultural changes throughtout the time will create spatial patterns that relates with the spatial functions. The imprint a spatial pattern can be useful for present and future spatial planning and space utilization. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out research to identify the types of cultural landscapes as well as the layout and function of cultural landscape spaces in Gelgel Village. The research uses qualitative methods to direct the process of data collection techniques that are observation, in-depth interviews, and literature study. This research aims to find the spatial layout and functions based on the indentified cultural landscape in Gelgel village. The research shows that the cultural landscape in Gelgel Village consists of four major cultural elements that are social systems and organizations, livelihoods, arts, and religious systems and ceremonies. Those cultural elements found can be categorized into tangible and intangible cultural landscapes. Laying out the identified cultural landscapes spatially shows that the modern Gelgel village spatial pattern is centered. Even though the pattern is centralistic, the area division is still based on parahyangan, pawongan, and palemahan zoning system imbued from the Balinese philosophy Tri Hita Karana. Each area functions according to the Tri Hita Karana philosophy that guides the Balinese harmonious life with God, people, and the environment.
Identifikasi Karakteristik Budaya Banyuwangi sebagai Alternatif Ikon Kota di Taman Sritanjung Mia Kurniawati; Naniek Kohdrata; Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol. 10, No. 2 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2024.v10.i02.p02

Abstract

Sritanjung Park is one of the city parks designed with the concept of a park as a green open space. The location of Sritanjung Park is in a very strategic location, namely in the middle of the city of Banyuwangi. This study aims to identify the typical culture of Banyuwangi that has the potential and can be used as a source of inspiration to characterize Sritanjung Park which describes the city of Banyuwangi. This research was conducted using an exploratory survey method. Data collection techniques through observation saw the condition of Sritanjung Park, interviews with community leaders, and literature studies from various sources of books, journals, and research reports related to Banyuwangi culture. The data collected were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the study explain that currently Sritanjung Park already has a character, namely gesah which means talking to each other, because the people of Banyuwangi are egalitarian (open). The story of the name Sritanjung should be the basis for planning Sritanjung Park, which is comfortable, safe and gives pride. Alternative recommendations for icons that emerged from this study were decorative lamps, batik motif chairs and barong kemiren motif chairs.
Co-Authors Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya Mia Kurniawati Tjokorda Istri Agung Ray Sri Mahadewi